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1、U.2 language points(A)be 1.must/cant have done be doing1)A:That must be the Williams.B:No,it cant be them.They are away on holidays.2)You must be very tired after the long journey.3)He must have earned a large sum of money after so many years of hard work.4)He must be walking the dog because he is u
2、sed to.-Isnt that Anns husband over there?-No,it_ be him.Im sure he doesnt wear glasses.A.cant B.must not C.wont D.may notA A for the first time 单独做状语 the first time 指次数eg.1.Mary was invited to a party for the first time.2.This was the first time Mary was invited to a party.Its time (for sb.)to do s
3、th.sb.did sth.eg.1.Its high time that we discussed our plan.2.Its time you handed in your homework.2Its the 1st/2nd time that sb.have/has done eg.1.Its the first time Ive visited your city.2.Its the second time he has talked with an Englishman.注意下面的变化：注意下面的变化：1.It was the first time he made such a m
4、istake.2.It is the last time Ill give you a French lesson.all the way 一路上，自始自终eg.1.He came all the way from Canada.2.The both stayed in the game all the way.all the way to 一路至 no way 决不 by the way lose ones way by way of 经由 make ones way to on the(ones)way(to s.p.)make ones way in the way 阻碍 in a/on
5、e/some way 在某种程度上3eg.1.No way will I go on working for that man.2.I left them alone,as I feel I was in the way.3.In a way you are right,but I still have doubts.4.Oh,by the way,do you have my new address?on ones/the way(to s.p.)在在路上路上eg.He met an old friend on his way home/to work.即将即将,在进行中在进行中eg.1.H
6、eavy rain was on the way.2.When I arrived,the party was well on the/its way.at all 根本(否)既然(if)到底(问)above all:first of all in all:in total；altogether after all 毕竟 eg.1.She didnt enjoy the film at all.2.Do it well if you do it at all.3.Did you see him at all?4.To see anyone at all in such a lonely pla
7、ce was a shock to me.(意料之外)41)_ I must check the number.2)_,your birthday is only two weeks away.3)He doesnt like math _.4)If you do it _,do it well.5)There are 2,000 students _in our school.First of all(Above all)After allat allat allin allFill in each blank with a suitable phrase:make oneself at h
8、ome feel at home with sb.be at home in/with/on sth.eg,1.Please sit down and make yourself at home.2.They feel at home with each other.3.The product sells well both at home and abroad.4.The boy is at home in water.(精通,熟悉)5.She is quite at home with English/on history.5 What is it that Joe cant find?强
9、调句型强调句型 It is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that-强调谓语强调谓语:do,does,dideg.I saw John in the library last week.-It was I who/that saw John-It was John who/whom/that I saw in -It was in the library that I saw John last-It was last week that I-I did see John in the library last week.61)It was about 600 years ago_ the f
10、irst clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.that B.until C.before D.when2)It was with great joy _he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A because B which C since D thatA AD D broad 面积广阔,肩背宽,豁达大度 wide 两侧距离宽广,眼嘴大,广博的eg.a broad/wide road a wide river,a broad ocean,wide knowle
11、dge,broad shoulders Open your eyes wide,please!7 n./that forget/remember/regret doing to do eg.1.I forgot telling him about it.2.Dont forget to tell him about it.3.He regretted wasting time playing computer games.4.I regret to tell you that you didnt pass the exam.8 a bit not a bit:not at all a litt
12、le not a little:very/mucheg.1.He was not a little tired after such a long journey.2.Though he has been working for a long time,he is not a bit tired.91.In fact,this problem was _ bigger than that one because he didnt know the answer.2.We can go on with it or have a rest because I am only_ tired.3.I
13、am _ tired,so we neednt have a rest.4.I am _tired and we must have a rest.5.There is only _ food left for lunch.6.There is only _ of food left for lunch.a little(a bit)a bit(a little)not a bitnot a littlea littlea bit a/the majority(minority)most of+n.101.A majority of people continue to support him
14、.2.The majority of his books are kept upstairs.3.Most of the money is spent on clothing.1.All men are born equal.2.Twice three is equal to six.3.Two plus two equals four.4.They are equally strong.adj.相等的相等的,平等的平等的 be equal to:等于等于 n.同等的或平等的人或物同等的或平等的人或物 vt.等于等于,和和相等相等 adv.equally11.equal the number
15、of -的数量的数量,动词用动词用 单数单数 a number of;numbers of 很多很多,动动 词用复数词用复数12 1.The number of giant pandas is growing.2.Quite a number of students have red this book.1.Do you know _ number of my telephone?2._ number of trees planted in our village is never under 200 every year.3.We have lived there for _ number
16、of years.4._ number of jobless people grows in the country at present.5._ number of students are playing football on the playground.6._ number of students in our class is over 50.theThe The The aA (to)do sb./sth.同类中去除若干同类中去除若干,排除在外排除在外13.except that-从句从句 for 整体中除去某个因素整体中除去某个因素(性质不同性质不同)只是只是 besides
17、除除-外还有外还有(其余也如此其余也如此)1.They all went to the cinema except Jack.2.The suit fitted him well except that the color was a little brighter.3.He could do nothing except walk home.4.He had no choice except to walk home.Some more examples:1.His composition is good,except for some spelling mistakes.2.The roo
18、m is empty except for a broken chair.3.There are three others in the room besides Mary.1.We answered all the questions _ the last one.2.We all went _ our teacher.We had a good time with our teacher.3.I know nothing about him _ he is from the south.4.Your composition is good _ some spelling mistakes.
19、5.He did nothing all day _ play computer games.6.We had no choice _ obey his order.exceptbesidesexcept thatexcept forexceptexcept to14.with sb./sth.+doing(done/to do/adj./adv./prep.)1.It was a pity that the great writer died_ his works unfinished.A.for B.with C.from D.of2._two exams to worry about,I
20、 have to work really hard this weekend.A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because ofB BA A as well as:besides as well 句末句末15.also 句中或句首句中或句首 too 句末句末,前可有逗号前可有逗号 either (否否)句末句末1)We also regard him as a great writer today.2)Mary,as well as her parents,has gone to the park.3)Peter went to the park.Jack went
21、there too/as well.4)Tom didnt pass the exam.John didnt,either.E-mail,as well as telephones,_ an important part in daily communication.A.is playing B.have played C.are playing D.playA A about (=happen,occur,take place,break out)across sb./sth.偶然遇到偶然遇到,on 来吧来吧,快点快点 out 出现出现,真相大白真相大白,被出版被出版 up 长出长出,被提出
22、被提出,上升上升e1.Can you tell me how the accident came_?2.How did it come _ that he knew where we were?3.The thought came _ my mind that I had seen her before.4.Come_!The others are waiting!5.The book will come _ next month.6.The question hasnt come _ yet.outaboutacrossonoutup while 并列连词并列连词:而而,却却 when 并列
23、连词并列连词;突然突然eg.1.Mary likes drawing,while her brother likes singing.2.While/When we were having a meeting,a stranger came in.3.He had just got to the station,when the train began to start.17-Im going to the post office.-_ you are there,can you get me some stamps.A.As B.While C.Because D.IfB B18.howev
24、er 转折转折,逗号隔开逗号隔开,句首句首,中中,末末;无论多么无论多么+adj./adv.eg.1.Its raining hard.However,I should go to the meeting on time.2.He thought he passed the exam.He didnt,however.3.You cant move that stone,however/no matter how strong you are.19.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth.with sth.eg.1.Did you have difficul
25、ty in finding your way?2.He has some difficulty with pronunciation.Did you have any trouble_the post office?A.to have found B.with finding C.to find D.in finding D D in 引进引进,赚取赚取 out publish vt.20.bring up 抚养抚养,提出提出,呕吐呕吐 down 使价格降低使价格降低,使使倒下倒下 about:cause to happen1.The boys bring in 60 dollars a we
26、ek.2.The company has brought in many modern machines.3.Seven of his books have been brought e out.4.He was brought up by his uncle.5.He was ill and brought up his dinner.6.What brought down the price of apples?7.What brought about the forest fire?1.Good harvest will _ the prices.2.He _ by his grandm
27、other in the country.3.His new suggestion _ at the meeting.4.She _ two new books at the same time.5.He _ one hundred more dollars a month from his new job.6.What _ the quarrel between them?bring downwas brought upwas brought upbrought outbrought inbrought about1)a great many,many,a good many,a(large
28、,great)number of,(many a)2)much,a great/good deal of,a great amount of3)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a large/great quantity of,quantities of+c.n.(pl.)+u.n.+c.n./u.n.21.数量词的用法数量词的用法 1.a language(spoken all around the world)2.on the air/on the radio/on TV/on the municate with sb.4.knowledge un.a+adj.+kn
29、owledge of 5.either-or-;neither-nor-not only-but also-就近原则就近原则 there be-others 6.will be doing 7.stay/remain+表语表语（系动词）（系动词）8.more or less 9.stop to do/doing10.one more/another one11.in total：as a whole;in all12.of ones own:belong to sb.on ones own:by oneself13.such as 位于被列举的事物之前位于被列举的事物之前 for exampl
30、e 插入语，句首，中，末。插入语，句首，中，末。14.difference:tell the difference between A and B different:A be different from B in sth.15.answer vt.answer a question/the telephone/the door reply vi.reply to a question 16.end up 最终成为，终归最终成为，终归 end up with,begin/start with17.try to do/doing;try ones best to pare A to B把把-比作比作-compare A with B 与与-相比相比19.replace 代替，代替，取代，放回取代，放回 take place:happen;take the place of 代替，代替，取代取代