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1、Unit 5Canada-“The True North”Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went on a trip to Canada from _ to _.Their cousins friend,Danny Lin,took them to the train station to catch“_ _ _”.Canada is the _ biggest country in the world.It is 5,500 kilometers from _ to _.As they go _,they saw beautiful scenery as well as cit
2、ies.Vancouver is _ by mountains on the north and east.When the cousins _ _ in the seats,they looked out of the window.They saw mountain goats and even a _ bear.Calgary is famous for its competition.Many of the cowboys from all over North America _ _ _ _ riding wild horses.Then they _ _ a wheat-growi
3、ng province.Thunder Bay is a busy _ city,which is at the top of the _ _.That night as they slept,the train rushed towards Toronto.westeastTrue NorthsecondcoastcoasteastwardsurroundedThe settled down grizzly have a gift for went throughGreat Lakesport1.-were on a trip to Canada-trip:(通常指短途的通常指短途的)行走，
4、旅行（尤指娱乐行走，旅行（尤指娱乐性的）性的）be/go on a trip to make a trip to take a trip to我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。My father will _ next week.make a trip to New York2.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to-rather than:是是.而不是而不是.；与其；与其不如不如 他决定写信而不是打电话他决定写信而不是打电话.He decided to _ 我想喝软饮料我想喝软饮料,不想喝酒不想喝酒.
5、Ill _.write a letter rather than(to)telephone.have a soft drink rather than wine它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词词(短语短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等我计划今天晚上学习英语而不是看电视我计划今天晚上学习英语而不是看电视I feel like playing basketball rather than_.(see a film)seeing a film1.To enjoy the scenery,Tom would ra
6、ther spend long hours on the train_ travel by air.A.as B.to C.than D.while 2.He told his teacher that he preferred _ the classroom to _ the text.A.to clean reciting B.clean reciting C.to clean to recite D.cleaning recitingwould rather do.than doprefer to do.rather than do.prefer doing.to doing.拓展拓展:
7、宁愿宁愿.而不愿而不愿3.eastward 1)-ward(s)=in a direction of 向前向前 _ 向后向后 _ 向外向外 _ 向南向南 _ 向西向西 _ 向北向北 _ 2)adv.向东走向东走_ 向西航行向西航行_ 向东转向东转_ forward(s)backward(s)outward(s)southward(s)westward(s)northward(s)go eastwardsail westwardturn eastwardYou rather than I am going camping.areas well as,together with,besides,谓
8、语动词也于前面的名词保持一致谓语动词也于前面的名词保持一致.as well asThe teacher as well as the students _ been looking forward to the chance.The students as well as the teacher _been looking forward to the chance.My mother,together with me,(watch)TV on weekends.hashavewatchesLucy can dance as well as Tom.as well as:和 一样好The ga
9、rden is large,_(四面绿树环绕四面绿树环绕).surrounded by/withgreen trees on all sides-surrounded by mountains and the Pacific ocean.surround vt.包围，环绕，围绕包围，环绕，围绕 surround.with sth/sb be surrounded by/with sth 房子的四周有高墙。房子的四周有高墙。The house _The house _is surrounded by high wallsOn the coast north of Vancouver some o
10、f the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain.温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老，最美丽的森林。世界上最古老，最美丽的森林。north of=to the north 表示表示“在在的北方的北方”，其他方位词，如其他方位词，如：east,west,south,southeast,northeast等，都有类似的用法。等，都有类似的用法。他住在纽约以西（的地方）。他住在纽约以西（的地方）。_.He lives west of New Yorkn.用作方位名词时，常跟介词on,in,
11、to 连用，Nanjing is _ the south of Jiangsu.Henan is _ the west of Shandong.Japan is _ the east of China.特定区域内，用in两地相互接壤，用on两地相互不连接，用toinontomeasure:1.测量测量,估量估量;2.(体积、长度、容积等体积、长度、容积等)是是.措施，办法措施，办法1.The room measures 10 metres across.2.They took strong measures against dangerous drivers.3.Can you measure
12、 the table with this ruler?That afternoon aboard the train,the cousins settled down in their seats.那天下午表姐妹那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座俩才在火车上落了座。settle down 安稳坐下，安居下来，安静下来，安稳坐下，安居下来，安静下来，适应（生活，工作），专心致志于适应（生活，工作），专心致志于他爷爷手拿报纸坐在椅子里。他爷爷手拿报纸坐在椅子里。His grandfather_with a newspaper.他退休后在乡下定居他退休后在乡下定居_ after his retirem
13、ent.settled down in the chairHe settled down in the countrysettle sb.down使某人平静下来使某人平静下来settle down to(do)sth.静下心来静下心来专心做某事专心做某事 Then they settled themselves down _ work.A.to B.on C.with D.inA5.have a gift for gift n c 禀赋禀赋,天生的才能天生的才能 gifted adj a gifted dancer She is gifted in/at writing.He has _ _
14、_ _(有音乐天赋有音乐天赋).so we often call him a _(才华横溢的才华横溢的)musician.她对学语言有天赋。她对学语言有天赋。有天赋有天赋,才能的才能的在在.方面有天赋方面有天赋agift formusicgiftedhave a gift for she has a gift for learning languages.within与与in表达时间的区别表达时间的区别:within指在时间范围之内，不超过；指在时间范围之内，不超过；而而in 是经过若干时间，指期限之外。是经过若干时间，指期限之外。Ill be there within an hour.（一小
15、时之内）（一小时之内）Ill be there in an hour.（一小时之后）（一小时之后）9.within prep 在在-之内之内;不越过不越过在旅途中在旅途中在大西洋沿岸在大西洋沿岸在机场在机场闲聊闲聊在去在去 的路上的路上向东行驶，向东走向东行驶，向东走在不到五天的时间里在不到五天的时间里被被所包围所包围定居，安静下来定居，安静下来发现，遇见发现，遇见有天赋做某事有天赋做某事穿过穿过坐火车坐火车be on a trip to on the Atlantic coast at the airport chat about on the way to go eastwardin le
16、ss than five days be surrounded by/with settle downcatch sight of have a gift for(doing)sth.go throughtake a train/by train 种植小麦的省份种植小麦的省份而不是而不是一路上一路上对对惊讶惊讶数以千计的数以千计的三分之一三分之一港口城市港口城市在在方面竞争方面竞争设法做某事设法做某事全世界全世界因为因为.而著名而著名如此如此.以至于以至于.首相首相a wheat-growing provincerather than all the way thousands of one-third a port city compete in manage to do all over the worldbe famous for so/such that Prime Minister be surprised at澳大利亚旅游 澳大利亚旅游 fwuoplc4