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1、初中英语人教版七年级上册初中英语人教版七年级上册Unit 5 单元总复习课件单元总复习课件Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball?123词汇+句型训练营语法加油站短文读读背 词汇+句子训练营1 tennis/tenis/n.网球ball/b:l/n.球ping-pong/pip/n.乒乓球bat/bt/n.球棒;球拍soccer/sk/n.足球soccer ball 足球volleyball/vlib:l/n.排球basketball/ba:skitb:l/n.篮球sport/sp:t/n.体育运动class/kla:s/n.班级;课classmate/kla:smei
2、t/n.同班同学vocabularyTask 1 Learn new words in groups of fourTask 1 Learn new words in groups of foursoccer ballbasketballbaseball batping-pong table tennis tennistennis ratennis rackcketetping-pong batvolleyballDo you know them?Do you know them?soccer ballbasketballbaseballbaseball batping-pong batbad
3、minton racketshuttlecockI have a soccer ball.I dont have a ping-pong bat.大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点可以互相讨论下，但要小声点可以互相讨论下，但要小声点可以互相讨论下，但要小声点 she has a basketball?She doesnt have a _They _ _ _I _ _ _ _ _.baseballhave a volleyballThey dont have a tennis racketI have,you have,they have.She
4、 has,he has,Tony has.Do I,do you,do they?Does she,does he,does Tony?I dont,you dont,they dont.She doesnt,he doesnt,Tony doesnt.三单：三单：has,does非三单：非三单：have,do have与其它的词组合成词组、短语，就与其它的词组合成词组、短语，就不表示不表示“有有”了，其意思与后面的名词接近。了，其意思与后面的名词接近。如：如：have classes(上课上课);have breakfast(吃早饭吃早饭);have a good time(玩得高兴玩得高兴
5、);have sports(进行体育活动进行体育活动)等等。等等。Explanation提炼总结：提炼总结：表示谁拥有什么的时候，当主语是第一，二人称和第表示谁拥有什么的时候，当主语是第一，二人称和第三人称复数时，动词用三人称复数时，动词用_,当主语是第三人当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用称单数时，动词用_.变一般疑问句时，第一，二人称和第三人称复数是在变一般疑问句时，第一，二人称和第三人称复数是在句首加句首加_,第三人称是在句首加第三人称是在句首加_,do 和和does 后的动词后的动词have都使用都使用_(形式形式).1)I _ a tennis ball._ you _ a tennis
6、 ball?2)They _ a room._ they _ a room?3)Mike _ a basketball._ Tom _ a basketball?小练笔小练笔havehasDoDoes原形原形haveDo havehaveDo havehasDoes have have与与 there be1.There_(be)two footballs and a volleyball in the basket.2.There_(be)a volleyball and two footballs in the basket.3.I have two _(足球)and one _(排球)。
7、4.I have ten _(课)today.areissoccersvolleyballclassesuplay/plei/v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍常见用法 play作不及物动词时，意为“玩耍”，可以用play with来表达。play作及物动词时，后面可以接表示球类的词，意为“玩/打(球)”。play后面也可以接表示乐器类的词，意为“演奏，表演”，但前面要先加定冠词the。Do you play tennis?你打网球吗?She plays the piano every day.她每天都弹钢琴。uwatch/wt/v.注视;观看TV/ti:vi:/n.(=television)电视;
8、电视机 watch TV 看电视play computer games.play volleyball.watch TV.play basketball.sing.A:LetsLets.“咱们一起咱们一起吧吧”后加动词原形，用于后加动词原形，用于提建议提建议 let的用法的用法 let sb do sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事 lets do 表建议表建议1.Lets play computer games.-_ A.That sounds good B.Thats sound good C.That sound good D.Thats sounds good2._(让我们)play t
9、ennis.3.Lets_(call)Mrs Brown this evening.4.我们踢足球吧。_ _ soccer.ALetscallLetsplaysound/saund/v.听起来好像 (smell,taste,look)like/laik/v.喜欢;喜爱love/lv/v.&n.爱;喜爱them/em/pron.(they的宾格)他(她、它)们only/unli/adv.只;仅after/a:ft/prep.在.以后with/wi/prep.和.在一起;带有;使用 表示和.在一起 -many people live with their parents.表示“带有，具有”-tom
10、 drows picture with a pencil.表示用某种工具或手段 -the girl with golden hair.B:That sounds interesting.difficult.boring.fun.relaxing.That sounds.“那听起来那听起来.”后加描述性形容词，后加描述性形容词，用于表达感受用于表达感受Do /du:/aux v.&v.做;干（用于否定句疑问句）Dose dos n.做do是一般人称时，即：I you they做主语时表示做时用，does是第三人称单数时表示做时用，即：hesheit等。英语语法中陈述句变成一般疑问句时，要将系动词
11、、助动词或情态动词（dodoescanwillwouldshall等）提到句首。have/hv/v.有 -has 有谓语动词have表示“有”,有两种形式:have和has,前者用于第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they),后者用于第三人称单数(he,she,it)或单数名词。Get/get/v.去取（或带来）；得到interesting/intrsti/adj.有趣的boring/b:ri/adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的relaxing/rilksi/adj.轻松的;令人放松的fun/fn/adj.有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐difficult/difiklt/ad
12、j.困难的great/greit/adj.美妙的;伟大的easy/i:zi/adj.容易的;不费力的same/seim/adj.相同的常见用法 same 常用作定语，其前一般加定冠词the。Look at the pictures and guess what he/she says.Its fun.Its difficult.Its interesting.Its relaxing.Its boring.Its fun.Its relaxing.Its interesting.Its interesting.Its relaxing.Its difficult.ing 形容词和-ed形容词i
13、nteresting-interested relaxing-relaxed boring-bored1.That is an_(interest)computer game.2.I am very _(interest)in the _(interest)book.3.The homework is so_,and he feels so_(boring/bored)4.we are _(relax)on Sundays.5.My mother likes volleyballs.She thinks it is _.A.fun B.boring C.difficult1.去同一所学校去同一
14、所学校 _ 2.在学校在学校 _ 在家里在家里 _3.和我们的朋友和我们的朋友 _4.在电视上看在电视上看.看电视看电视 找出重点短语或句子。找出重点短语或句子。at schoolgo to the same schoolwith our friendsat homewatch on TVwatch TV4.它对我来说很简单。它对我来说很简单。_ 5.我和我的同学们打乒乓球我和我的同学们打乒乓球 _6.放学后放学后 _7.下课后下课后 _8.在同一所学校在同一所学校 _I play pingpong with my classmates Its easy for me.after school
15、after classIts+adj.+for sb.in the same school根据首字母写出单词:1.Weplaycomputerg_.Thisisapictureofmyf_.2.Helikess_ballverymuch.Ihaveacomputergame.Itsi_.3.Thatsoundsb_.Shehasasportsc_.4.Toplaybaseballisd_.Theyh_twochildren.5.Themusics_good.ameamilyoccernterestingoringollectionifficultaveounds1.Lets w_ TV tog
16、ether.2.Staying at home(待在家待在家)is very _(令人放松的令人放松的).3.This book is too b_ I cant read it.4.Does Tom _(有有)ten baseball bats?5.He is often _(迟到迟到)for school.He is too lazy(懒惰懒惰的的).6.I want my jacket.You _(去取去取)it for me.根据提示填空。atchrelaxing oring词汇训练营 词汇训练营 have late get句型大闯关2 句子本单元应该掌握的句子本单元应该掌握的句子1.
17、Do you have a TV?Yes,I do./No,I dont.2.Do they have a computer?Yes,they do./No,they dont.3.Does he have a tennis racket?4.Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.5.Lets watch TV.6.No,that sounds boring/great.2.本单元要求熟悉的句子I want to play basketball.I dont have a soccer ball.Volleyball is so difficult.Ed Smith has a
18、great sports collection.She plays sports every day.3.本单元可以扩展的句子1.Can you play basketball?Yes,I can./No,I cant.2.Why do you like ping-pong?Because its interesting/easy3.What balls do you have?4.My favorite sport is.5.What club do you want to join?Why?Think it overIf you want someone to play ping pong
19、 with you.What can you say?Lets play ping-pong.Shall we play ping-pong?What/How about playing ping pong?Why not play ping pong with me?Why dont you play ping pong with me?Do you want to play ping pong with me?Would you like to play ping pong with me?Would you mind playing ping pong with me?Do you ha
20、ve a pingpong bat?本句是一般疑问句，该句由助动词do引导，句中的have为实义动词。肯定回答：Yes，主语(人称代词)do/does.否定回答：No，主语(人称代词)dont/doesnt.Hey,Helen,lets go！1)go为不及物动词，后面接宾语时需要加介词to。2)let后接动词原形。句型大闯关 句型大闯关 Well,lets play basketball.play后接球类运动名词时，不加冠词；play后接西洋乐器名词时，必须加定冠词the。That sounds interesting.sound“听起来”，是系动词，后常接形容词或名词作表语。interes
21、ting“有趣的，令人感兴趣的”，主语是物。interested“某人对感兴趣的”，主语是人。句型大闯关 句型大闯关 We go to the same school and we love soccer.same相同的，其前常用定冠词the。表示“与相同”时用thesameas.I love sports,but I dont play themI only watch them on TV.only只；仅仅，表示程度。but，连词，表示转折。【拓展】and表示顺承。句型大闯关 句型大闯关 After class，I play pingpong with my classmates.1）af
22、ter“在以后”，经常构成短语afterclass/school，它的反义词为before，意为“在以前”。2）with“和一起；带有”。句型大闯关 句型大闯关一、补全对话（有一项是多余的）。A:Whatsthis?B:_(1)A:_(2)B:Yes,Ido.A:_(3)B:Thatsoundsboring.A:Letsplaybasketball.B:Great!Doyouhaveabasketball?A:_(4)B:Well,letsgo.句型大闯关 句型大闯关BEDA句型大闯关 句型大闯关二、单项选择。1.Lets_.OK.A.toplaybasketballB.toplaytheba
23、sketballC.playbasketball D.playthebasketball2.Doesheoftenplay_soccerorplay_violin(小提琴)?A/；anBan；aCthe；theD/；the C D句型大闯关 句型大闯关3.Listen,themusic_sweet.ItsYesterdayOnceMore,myfavorite.A.soundsB.smellsC.feels4.Lets_forawalk,shallwe?A.togoB.goingC.goD.gone5.Samisawaiter,_hereallywantstobeasinger.A.orB.i
24、fC.butD.because A C C play 的用法play+球类 play+the+西方乐器1.Do you have _ basketball?Lets play _ basketball.A.an,a B.a,a C./,/D.a,/2.I like playing_ soccer after school.A./B.the C.a .D.an3.My sister _(play)ping-pong in the afternoon.4.Can you play _?Yes,I can.A.with sports B.basketball C.the volleyball5Let
25、s play _ basketball.I dont like playing _ violin（小提琴）at home.Athe,the Bthe,C,the D,6.琳达放学后常做运动。Linda often _ _ after school.DAplayBCplayssports Its+adj+(for sb)+to do对于我来说，打乒乓球很容易。It is _for me to_ _周末上课真无聊Its _ to _ _ on weekends.踢足球太难了。Its_ _ play _.easyplayping pongboringhaveclassesdifficulttosoc
26、cer well 与good 的用法区别good 后面加名词,well 前面加动词1.他歌唱的很好。He sings very _2.那看起来很好。That looks _3.我有一位好妈妈。I have a _ mother.4.I like playing sports,Lets play _.-It sounds_ A.the baseball,good B.baseball,well C.baseball,good D.the baseball,wellwellgoodgoodC语法加油站3 take medicinedrink waterrunskate动词动词什么叫动词？什么叫动词
27、？动词的定义：动词是表示动作或状态的词，有人称，数，时态和语态的动词的定义：动词是表示动作或状态的词，有人称，数，时态和语态的动词的定义：动词是表示动作或状态的词，有人称，数，时态和语态的动词的定义：动词是表示动作或状态的词，有人称，数，时态和语态的变化。在句子中充当谓语，说明主语做什么，或者是什么。变化。在句子中充当谓语，说明主语做什么，或者是什么。变化。在句子中充当谓语，说明主语做什么，或者是什么。变化。在句子中充当谓语，说明主语做什么，或者是什么。动词的分类：动词的分类：动词的分类：动词的分类：1.1.1.1.系动词系动词系动词系动词2.2.2.2.助动词助动词助动词助动词3.3.3.3
28、.情态动词情态动词情态动词情态动词4.4.4.4.实义动词实义动词实义动词实义动词系动词：本身有词义，不能单独作谓语。只能与表语一起构成谓系动词：本身有词义，不能单独作谓语。只能与表语一起构成谓系动词：本身有词义，不能单独作谓语。只能与表语一起构成谓系动词：本身有词义，不能单独作谓语。只能与表语一起构成谓语，用来说明主语的特征，状况，身份等。语，用来说明主语的特征，状况，身份等。语，用来说明主语的特征，状况，身份等。语，用来说明主语的特征，状况，身份等。动词的分类：动词的分类：动词的分类：动词的分类：1.1.1.1.状态类：状态类：状态类：状态类：BeBeBeBe动词动词动词动词+名词名词名词
29、名词/形容词形容词形容词形容词 2.2.2.2.感觉类：感觉类：感觉类：感觉类：look+look+look+look+形容词形容词形容词形容词/like+/like+/like+/like+名词名词名词名词 3.3.3.3.主观判断类：主观判断类：主观判断类：主观判断类：seem/appear/prove+n/toseem/appear/prove+n/toseem/appear/prove+n/toseem/appear/prove+n/to be/tobe/tobe/tobe/to do do do do 4.4.4.4.状态变化类：状态变化类：状态变化类：状态变化类：go/become
30、/turn/grow/get+adj/n.go/become/turn/grow/get+adj/n.go/become/turn/grow/get+adj/n.go/become/turn/grow/get+adj/n.5:5:5:5:状态持续类：状态持续类：状态持续类：状态持续类：keep/stay+adj/nkeep/stay+adj/nkeep/stay+adj/nkeep/stay+adj/nbe动词的用法 与名词、数词、形容词、介词连用与名词、数词、形容词、介词连用与名词、数词、形容词、介词连用与名词、数词、形容词、介词连用 I am a doctor.I am a doctor.
31、I am a doctor.I am a doctor.He is ten.He is ten.He is ten.He is ten.They are tired.They are tired.They are tired.They are tired.The cat is under the table.The cat is under the table.The cat is under the table.The cat is under the table.本身没有意义，不能单独作谓语。必须和其他动词一起连用，帮本身没有意义，不能单独作谓语。必须和其他动词一起连用，帮本身没有意义，不
32、能单独作谓语。必须和其他动词一起连用，帮本身没有意义，不能单独作谓语。必须和其他动词一起连用，帮助构成时态，语态，否定，疑问结构等。助构成时态，语态，否定，疑问结构等。助构成时态，语态，否定，疑问结构等。助构成时态，语态，否定，疑问结构等。be be be be （有人称和数，时态的变化）（有人称和数，时态的变化）（有人称和数，时态的变化）（有人称和数，时态的变化）am/is/are/was/weream/is/are/was/weream/is/are/was/weream/is/are/was/were主要用来构成进行时态和被动语态。主要用来构成进行时态和被动语态。主要用来构成进行时态和被
33、动语态。主要用来构成进行时态和被动语态。do do do do的用法的用法的用法的用法（do/does/did)do/does/did)do/does/did)do/does/did)Will/shall(shallWill/shall(shallWill/shall(shallWill/shall(shall用于一人称）用于一人称）用于一人称）用于一人称）4 4 4 4）have(have(have(have(构成完成时）构成完成时）构成完成时）构成完成时）助动词实义动词 实义动词指的是有具体行为意思的动词。实义动词指的是有具体行为意思的动词。实义动词指的是有具体行为意思的动词。实义动词指的
34、是有具体行为意思的动词。实义动词在句中可以做谓语动词实义动词在句中可以做谓语动词实义动词在句中可以做谓语动词实义动词在句中可以做谓语动词。做谓语动词的用法做谓语动词的用法做谓语动词的用法做谓语动词的用法 动词会有四种形式动词会有四种形式动词会有四种形式动词会有四种形式：原型原型原型原型/三三三三单单单单/现在分词现在分词现在分词现在分词/过去式过去式过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词过去分词过去分词4 4 4 4，它可分为及物和不及物两类。，它可分为及物和不及物两类。，它可分为及物和不及物两类。，它可分为及物和不及物两类。实义动词也叫行为动词，能独立作谓语。它解决主语实义动词也叫行为动词，能独立作
35、谓语。它解决主语实义动词也叫行为动词，能独立作谓语。它解决主语实义动词也叫行为动词，能独立作谓语。它解决主语“做什么做什么做什么做什么”的问题。的问题。的问题。的问题。throwthrowthrowthrow投掷投掷投掷投掷 walk walk walk walk 行走行走行走行走 dance dance dance dance 跳舞跳舞跳舞跳舞 sing sing sing sing唱歌唱歌唱歌唱歌 livelivelivelive生活生活生活生活 study study study study学习学习学习学习它们都能独立作谓语。它们都能独立作谓语。它们都能独立作谓语。它们都能独立作谓语。动
36、词的时态动词的时态一般现在时 语法加油站 语法加油站1）have有“吃；喝”的意思。相当于eat/drink。例：Ioftenhave/eataneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.我通常早餐吃一个鸡蛋和面包。have的其他含义的其他含义2）have有“举行；进行”的意思。例：ThestudentshaveanEnglishclasseveryday.学生们每天都上英语课。语法加油站 语法加油站3）have还可与其它词构成一些常见的固定搭配：havearest休息一会儿haveagoodtime过得愉快havealook看一看haveatalk交谈haveameeting开
37、会一、用have/has填空。1.Adog_fourlegs.Abird_twolegs.2.Ourschool_alibrary.3.We_37chairsinourclassroom.4.Mysister_anicetoycar.5.DoTomandhisbrother_abigbedroom?Yes,theydo.语法加油站 语法加油站hashashashavehashave二、单项选择。1._youhaveavolleyball?No,I_.Butmysister_anewone.A.Do;dont;haveB.Do;dont;hasC.Does;doesnt;haveD.Does;d
38、oesnt;has2._Anna_aping-pongbat?Yes,she_.A.Do;have;doB.Does;have;doesC.Do;have;hasD.Does;have;has语法加油站 语法加油站短文读读背 Do You Have a Soccer Ball?Frank Brown:I dont have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.We go to the same school and we love soccer.We play it at school with our friends.Its relaxing.Gin
39、a Smith:Yes,I do.I have two soccer balls,three volley-balls,four basketballs and five baseballs and bats.I love sports,but I dont play them I only watch them on TV!Wang Wei:No,I dont.Soccer is difficult.I like ping-pong.Its easy for me.I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats.After class,I play ping-pong with my classmates.