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1、返回返回(一)基础单词(根据汉语提示写单词)1The book will tell you how to(连接)a printer to your computer.2At the age of thirty,Samuel became a professional astronomer and(获得)an international reputation.3He can play the piano,violin and several other(乐器)attachearnedinstruments返回4Who will take over the company is a very(敏感
2、的)issue.5Being a native of the city,he is(熟悉的)with all the streets here.6The baby is not really crying.She is only(假装)7Her(投入)to the job left her with very little free time.8She expressed her feelings in the(形式)of poetry.9The Asian Games will be(广播)live on TV.sensitivefamiliarpretendingdevotionformb
3、roadcast返回(二)重点单词A：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式10 vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行 n表演；演奏 n表演者11 adj.幽默的；诙谐的 n 幽默；幽默感performperformancehumorousperformerhumour返回12 adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的 vt.吸引；引起 n吸引；吸引力13 adj.痛苦的；疼痛的 n痛苦attractiveattractattractionpainful pain返回B：一言辨异(根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空)14They him to their party,and he accepted their glad
4、ly.(invitation)15I am fully of his success,for his hardworking and convince me.(confident)16After a pause,he began to end up the meeting with few words.(brief)invitationinvitedconfidenceconfidentbriefbriefly返回(一)根据汉语提示写出短语1 梦见；梦想；设想2 说实在地；实话说3 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4 用现金；有现钱dream ofto be honest attach.to
5、 in cash返回5 戏弄6 依赖；依靠7 大约8 打碎；分裂；解体9 另外；也10 分类11 最重要；首先12 熟悉；与熟悉起来play jokes on rely on or so break upin addition sort out above allbe/get familiar with 返回(二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两个多余选项)1Ill give you 10 minutes to go over the text again before answering my questions.2Little did I one day entering a universit
6、y at that time.3,this tie is a little too colorful.I dont think it suits your boyfriend.4We great importance education and encourage constant learning and thinking.or sodream ofTo be honestattach to返回5“There is no future between us,so I want to，”said the girl to her boyfriend.6Children need many thi
7、ngs,but they need love from their parents.7Economic development should both domestic and foreign markets.break upabove allrely on返回8It is not difficult to the materials as long as time permits.9The famous actress takes various exercises.,she is on a diet.10Usually it takes time for anyone to a new p
8、lace.sort outIn additionget familiar with返回1.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.仿写你不和我们一起去爬山的话我们就不去了。We wont go without you joining us in climbing the mountain.返回2At last feeling very upset and sensitive,Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country
9、before it became too painful for them.仿写过了很长时间之后才得到这个消息。It was a long time before the news came.返回返回常考单词pretend,attach,form冷点词汇常考短语rely on,break up,above allperform,familiar,addition,confident,sensitive,to be honest常考句式not.without.双重否定，表示肯定意义返回1pretend vt.假装；假扮Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are
10、 a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？(教材P34原句)你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是宋祖英或刘欢一样的著名歌星？返回to have done sth.返回More often,it would be better if we dont pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when were scared.(选自2011年高考广东卷阅读A)在我们感到脆弱时不要假装坚强，在我们感到害怕时不要假装勇敢，事情往往会变得更好些。返回But onl
11、y when we stop pretending were brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness thats in them.(选自2011年高考广东卷阅读A)但是只有当我们不再假装我们勇敢或坚强时，人们才会向我们展示他们的友好。Jacy pretended to have known everything about it and said nothing.杰西假装已了解了一切，什么也没有讲。返回点睛pretend 后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。
12、有类似用法的动词还包括：happen,appear,seem,claim及be said to do sth.等结构。I happened to be shopping in a supermarket when he called me.他给我打电话时我碰巧正在一家超市购物。Mr.Charles is said to have visited China many times.据说查尔斯先生已经访问中国多次了。返回多维演练A：用所给词的适当形式填空We mustnt pretend(know)what we dont know.She pretended(read)a novel when
13、I came into the room.The boy pretended(finish)his homework.to knowto be readingto have finished返回B：一句多译他们假装是旅游者。1(pretend that)2(pretend to be)They pretended that they were tourists.They pretended to be tourists.返回C：单项填空(2010辽宁高考)The new movie to be one of the biggest moneymakers of all time.Apromis
14、esBagreesCpretends Ddeclines返回解析：考查动词辨析。句意：这部新电影有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。promise to be“有希望成为”，符合句意。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”；pretend to be“假装是”；decline to do sth.“拒绝做某事”。答案：A返回2attach vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(教材P34原句)说实话，许多人把名和利看得很重。(1
15、)attach.to.认为有(重要性，意义)；附上；连接attach importance/significance/value to认为有重要性(或意义、价值等)返回 与在一起；缠着attach to sb./sth.(使)与 有关系/有关联(2)attached adj.依恋；附属于 附属于；依恋be attached toattach oneself to sb.返回My threeyearold son always attaches himself to me wherever I go and whatever I am doing.不论我走到哪儿，不论我在做什么，我三岁的儿子总是
16、缠着我不放。What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth.(选自2010年高考安徽卷阅读B)到底发生什么将取决于物体附着在地球上的强度。返回多维演练A：完成句子我们应该十分重视广泛阅读。We should reading widely.他把马系在一棵树上，然后离开了。He a tree and left.此次意外不应怪罪于他。No blame him for the accident.attach great importance toattached his horse toa
17、ttaches to返回B：句型转换把练习变成被动语态Great importance should be attached to reading widely.返回C：单项填空(2012吉林实验中学高三检测)Miss White sent her friend an email yesterday with several of her photos on the Great Wall to it.Aattended BattractedCattacked Dattached返回解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：怀特女士昨天给朋友发了一封邮件，随之附上了她在长城拍的一些照片。attach.to.
18、“把附上”，此处为过去分词短语在with结构中作宾语补足语。attend“出席”；attract“吸引”；attack“攻击”。答案：D返回3form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成；养成 n形状；形式；表格But just how do people form a band？(教材P34原句)那么，人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢？And the rapid growth of a pleasureseeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze.(选自2010年高考全国卷阅读C)迅速增长的注重享乐的中产阶层已成为这种新的热潮的中
19、坚力量。返回(1)form the habit of养成的习惯(2)以的形式；呈 状态take the form of 有的表现形式fill in/out a form 填表格 in the form of 返回Her services were recognised in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.(选自2011年高考陕西卷阅读B)法国政府授予她军事勋章对她提供的服务给予肯定。返回多维演练A：用form的相关短语填空This disease high fever and sickness.To apply f
20、or a job,you must.In addition to this,there is a lot of waste produced in the process,especially polluted water.(2009湖南卷填空)The old man has getting up early every morning.takes the form offill in/out a formin the form offormed the habit of返回B：单项填空(2009湖北高考)Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a r
21、equest a question.Ain search ofBin the form ofCin need of Din the direction of返回解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：以提问的形式来表达自己的请求，这样听起来更有礼貌。因此选B表示“以的形式”。in search of“寻找”；in need of“需求”；in the direction of“朝的方向”。答案：B返回4rely on依赖；依靠As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to
22、help them.(教材P34原句)因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里的其他人的帮助。Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms,he brought modern sensibility to them.(选自2011年高考重庆卷阅读D)返回尽管在一般情况下叶芝依靠非常传统的形式，但是他也把现代的(感伤)情调融入到他的诗歌里。rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人会做某事rely on(doing)sth.依赖/信任/指望rely on it that.相信；指望You can rely
23、 upon it that it will rain this weekend.你放心好了，本周末一定下雨。返回The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.本项目的成功有赖于诸位一起努力。思考归纳试写出rely on 的同义短语depend on/upon;count on/upon等。返回多维演练A：单句改错You may rely on that she will come to see you.在that前面加it返回B：完成句子我们可以放心地让孩子们去做这样的工作。We can such work.不要
24、指望去国外度假，我们可能负担不起。Dont for our holiday;we may not be able to afford it.rely on our children to dorely on going abroad返回C：单项填空The less you the medicine now,the better it will be for your health later.Amove onBtake onCrely on D.agree on返回解析：句意：你现在对这种药的依赖越少，以后对你的健康越有利。rely on“依赖；依靠”，符合句意。move on“继续”；tak
25、e on“呈现”；agree on“在达成共识”。答案：C返回5break up打碎；分裂；解体；结束；(学校)放假；解 散；分解；分手The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.(教材P34原句)门基乐队大约在1970年解散，但令人高兴的是，到80年代中期他们又再次聚首。The police came running and broke up the crowd.警察跑过来把人群驱散了。返回break down 出故障；坏掉；失败；垮掉；垮 下来；分解 破门而入；打断(谈话等)break int
26、o 强行闯入；突然起来(战争、火灾等)爆发；发生break away from 脱离；挣脱break inbreak out返回break through 突围；突破；冲垮；克服break off 中断；折断She broke in with some suggestions of her own.她插了话，提出了自己的一些建议。And,as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea,many others rush in and price wars break out.(选自2010年高考全国卷阅读C)就像在中国经常发
27、生的情况一样，当有人提出一个好主意，很多人就会掺和进来，于是价格战就爆发了。返回多维演练A：写出下列句中break up的含义The space shuttle Challenger broke up in the air.The meeting didnt break up until deep at night.Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend?解体结束分手返回B：完成句子囚犯从看守者手中逃脱了。The prisoner the guards.他绝望地闯入了一间屋子。He desperately a room.broke
28、away frombroke into返回C：句式升级从看守者手中逃脱后，囚犯绝望地闯入了一间屋子。(用现在分词句子的形式连接练习)Having broken away from the guards,the prisoner desperately broke into a room.返回D：单项填空 Its too noisy.What is happening?Two men are fighting.Lets go and break them.Adown BupCout Din返回解析：句意：“太吵了，怎么回事？”“有两个人在打架，我们去把他们分开吧。”break up意为“结束；分
29、开”。break down“击垮；坏掉”；break out“爆发”；break in“破门而入”。答案：B返回6above all最重要；首先Above all,just have fun！(教材P40原句)最重要的是开心！Above all,the real poet is a master of words.(选自2010年高考全国卷阅读E)最为重要的是，真正的诗人是语言的巨人。返回 毕竟；终究 整体说来；总而言之in all 全部；合计at all(否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟after allall in all返回After all,women had grown so
30、used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch.(选自2010年高考重庆卷阅读C)毕竟，妇女们已习惯于在左边扣纽扣，(并且为了改变扣纽扣的习惯)需要培养新的习惯和技能。All in all,the governments policy which intended to contain the high housing price doesnt seem to work.总的说来，政府旨在抑制高房价的政策似乎没有起效。返回点睛above a
31、ll 重在强调所列举内容在所有事物中的位置最为重要。first of all,first及firstly侧重于强调列举事物的顺序，用于举例时表示“首先，第一”。返回多维演练A：根据汉语提示，用all的相关短语完成下列小片段你根本不该责备那男孩，他毕竟还是个孩子；更重要的是，他总共才出了两处错。You shouldnt have scolded the boy;he is a child.,he made only two mistakes.in allat allafter allAbove all返回B：单项填空Id like to buy a house,which should be m
32、odern,comfortable,and in a quiet neighborhood.Ain all Babove allCafter all Dat all返回解析：考查介词短语辨析。从句子的意思分析，前面提到了所要购买住房的条件，这里应用above all，意为“最重要的是”。答案：B返回Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队走到哪里都会有人跟随。not.without.没有就不能。双重否定表肯定。所谓双重否定，通常指的是一个句子中包含有两个否定成分的表达。Modern
33、 technology is what we cant live without.(选自2011年高考浙江卷阅读A)现代技术是我们生活中必不可少的东西。返回常见否定结构表示肯定意义的还有：cannot.too.越越；无论怎样也不为过cannot wait to do sth.急于做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事A man cannot have too many friends.一个人拥有的朋友越多越好。When we watched the clown performing,we could not help laughing.看小丑表演时，我们情不自禁
34、地大笑起来。返回多维演练A：翻译句子The two can never talk without laughing.由于就要下雨，他急着离开。这两个人谈话没有不笑的时候。Because it was going to rain,he could not wait to leave.返回B：单项填空(2011陕西高考)I through that bitter period without your generous help.Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt go Cwouldnt go Dhadnt gone 返回解析：考查虚拟语气。英语中，without,with,or,otherwise 等可构成含蓄虚拟语气，相当于条件状语从句“If it hadnt been your generous help”，表示与过去事实相反，此时句中的谓语动词应用should/could/would have过去分词。据此可知A项当选。句意：假如当时没有您慷慨相助，我就不会度过那段艰难的时期。答案：A