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1、中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳-并附真题及答案精选(完整版)资料(可以直接使用,可编辑 优秀版资料,欢迎下载)归纳总结功能相同的句型: 打 : This is 谁谁speaking。我是谁谁。May I speak to Mr. Li? 我可以和李先生讲话吗?(我找李先生?)Speaking. 对,我就是。或者This is 谁谁 speaking. (对,我是谁谁。) Whos that (speaking) 你是谁?或者 Who is this, please?This is Tom speaking 我是Tom。Is Sue James in?休詹姆斯在吗?Im sorry, hes n
2、ot in (right now.) He is not here now. (对不起,他出去了。) Can I take a message for you? 我能给你带个口信吗? Hold on,please ! 请稍等一下(怎么了? Whats up ? /Whats the matter ?What s wrong ?) 感谢类: Thanks! Thank you! Thank you very much!答谢类: You are welcome.不必谢.Not at all. 不用谢.道歉类: Sorry. I am sorry for what I said/did建议类: Yo
3、u had better do- What about doing ? How about doing ? Why not do ?同义句why dont you do-? Lets do OK ? Would you like some ? Shall we do ?支持赞同上面建议答语:That s a good idea . That sounds good .好主意,棒极了同意许可类: OK. Certainly. Of course I agree with you.不同意类: I am afraid not. Sorry, I dont think so. I really can
4、t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类Have a good (nice) time!Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Congratulations to you! 3. 熟记“问” 字句型问天气: Whats the weather like today? How is the weather today?问时间: Whats the time? What time is it?问职业: Whats your father? Whats your fathers job? What does your father do?问价格: Whats the p
5、rice of the book? How much is the book? 问年龄: How old are you? Whats your age? 问住址: where do you live? Whats your address?问姓名: Whats your name? Can you tell me your name? 问爱好: Whats your hobby?Which do you prefer?同义句 Which do you like better?Which do you like best? 问看法感受: What do you think of the fil
6、m? How do you like the film?问数量: How many-?(可数东西) How much-?(不可数东西)问人口: Whats the population of China? How many people are there in China? 问路: Can you tell me the way to 地点? How can I get to地点-? Which is the way to the station? 问尺寸: What size do you want? What size do you need?问日期: Whats the date to
7、day?问距离: How far is it?How far is your school from here? 问星期: What day is it today?问高度: How tall are you? Whats your height?问宽度: How wide is the river?问长度: How long is the bridge?问体重: Whats your weight? How heavy is it? 问 : Can I know your telephone number? Whats your telephone number?购物:1.Can I hel
8、p you ? -Yes ,please.2.What color do you want ?What sizes do you want ?How many do you want ?3.How much is it ?4. Can I try it on ? May I try it on ? -Of course. Sure , you can.5.Ill take it.问路:1.Excuse me? Yes?2.Can you tell me how to get to ?Could you please tell me how to3.Where is 4.How far is i
9、t ?5.How long does it take?6.How can I get to 7.Go straight Go down . Turn rightleft8.Can I ride a bike there ?天气:1. Which season do you like best?2. I like Spring SummerAutumnWinter.(准备、计划要做的)假期,周末活动:(还没有发生,一般将来时)1. What are you going to do on weekend ?where are you going on vacation?2. I am going
10、to .3. When will you leave ?When are you going?4. How will you get there?谈论一些发生在过去的事(例如过去的旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历 What did you do yesterday /there ? Where did you go last night ? Who did you go with ? How did you go there? How long did you stay there ? Where did you buy it/them ? Is it far from here ?-How f
11、ar is it ? Where have you been ?-I have been to +地点。How long have you been like this ?-for tow days.What do you think of the movie/book?-It is wonderful.谈论将要去做的一些事情:(例如准备去旅游、去度假、去购物、去探亲等) What are you going to do ?-I have no idea. What about you? Where are you going ? How will you go/get there ? Who
12、 will you go with ?When will you leave?/When are you going? How long will you stay there? When and where shall we meet?Wish you have a good time/trip. When will it start? -who will give the talk? (一)看病 A:Good morning.B:Good morning. Whats wrong with you?A:I dont feel very well.B:How long have you be
13、en like this?Have you taken your temperature?-No, I havent.B:Can I take your temperature?-OK.A:Is it serious?B:Nothing serious.A:What should I do then?B:You should take some medicine and drink much water.A:How often should I take this medicine?three times a day and youll be better soon.A:Thank you。B
14、:You are welcome.(三)购物 A:Good morning. Can I help you?B:Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me some ?A:What size do you need?/What color do you like?B:Size 38.A:How about those ones?B:I dont like this color. Do you have any other colors?A:Yes. How about this one?B:It looks nice.
15、 Can I try them( it)on?A:Sure.B: Where is it made?A:Its made in Japan. Its very comfortable.B:How much are they(is it)?A:100 yuan.B:Its too expensive. I cant afford it. Have you got a cheaper one?B:OK. Ill take it. Here is the money.(四)问路A:Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?B: Sorry
16、,I dont know. Youd better ask the policeman over there. He may know.A:Thank you all the same.B:Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?C:Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Its between the city library and the hospital. You cant miss it.A:How far is it from he
17、re?C:Its about 30 minutes walk. Youd better take a bus.A:Which bus do I need?C:I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there.A:Thank you very much.C:Youre welcome.补全对话常用句子What should (can) I do?- Practice more, you will be better.Would you like to go with me?-Yes, Id love to.Whats yo
18、ur favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is English.Whats the matter ?What s wrong ?I have a cold I have a headache.When was it invented? Who invented it?How was (is) the weather there? Did you take photos?What does he/she look like? /whats his/her appearance?What does he/she do? /whats his/her jo
19、b?What do you usually do in your free time?-I usually read books in my free time.(五)约定A:What are you going to do next Sunday?B:Nothing much(Nothing special).A:Shall we go to the park and play football?B:Good idea.A:How can we get there?B:By bike.A:Where shall we meet?B:How about meeting at the gate
20、of our school?A:When shall we meet?B:At 8:30.A:Why not meet a little earlier? Lets make it half past seven.B:OK.A:See you then.B:See you.(六)询问病情A:Good morning. Xiao Xue!B:Good morning. Lin Lin!A:I dont see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is?B:Yes. He is in hospital.A:Whats wrong with him?B:Yest
21、erday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital.A:What happened to him then?B:One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out.A:Im sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets.B:Yes. But he wont eat them any more.A:How is Zhou Tao feeling n
22、ow?B:I dont know. Lets visit him after school. OK?A:OK!(7)聊天A:Hello! Nice to meet youB:Nice to meet you, tooA:What bad weather, isnt it?B:Yes, but I think the sun will come out later onA:May I ask you some questions?B:Certainly.A:Where are you from?B:Im fromA:Youre from Australia, arent you?B:Yes. H
23、ow did you guess?A:The way you speak. When were you born?B:I was born on August 8 ,1988A:Where were you born?B:I was born in a small village near London.A:Why did you come to China?B:Because my parents wanted to work in China.A:How do you like China?B:I like it very much.A:What do you like about Chi
24、na?B:The people and the food.A:How is your Chinese?B:My Chinese is just so-so. Im trying my best to study my Chinese well.A:Thats great. Good luck with your Chinese. (八)就餐Waiter:Good morning ,madamA and B:Good morning.W:A table for two?A:Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window?W:OK. This way, ple
25、ase. Here is the menu.A:Thank you.W:May I take your order now?A:Yes, Well have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable soup.W:Thats what you ordered, please take your time. (After the meal)A:Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please?W:certainly. Would you like something else?A:No. thats all.
26、Could we have the bill?W:Of course. Sir.A:Here is the money.W:Thank you. Welcome you here again.(九)做客H-Han Mei T-Twins L-LilyH:Would you like a drink?T:Yes, please.H:Ill get you some tea.T:Can we do anything to help?H:No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.T:Thank you.L:Well. I think its
27、 time for us to leave now?H:Oh, do you have to?L:Yes, Im afraid so. Its getting late and we have to get up early in the morning.H:Dont leave anything behind.L:Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves very much.H:Im happy you did. Bye!(十) 交通事故A:Excuse me. What
28、 has happened?B:A car hit an electric pole.A:When did it happen?B:About ten minutes ago.A:Has anyone called the police?B:Yes, but the police havent come.A:Is anyone hurt?B:Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly.A:Has he gone to the hospital?B:No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he
29、will go to the hospital.七、试题精选(1)Doctor: Good morning . Whats your trouble?Woman: I dont feel very well.D:1._?W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.W: AahhD: 2._? W: Ever since last night.D: Did your sleep well?W: No, I was very tired last night.D: Oh, I s
30、ee. 3. _. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. Youd better stay at home for two or three days.W: 4. _?D: No. I dont think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take th
31、is medicine.W: 5. _?D: Three times a day.W: OK. Thank you. (2)A: 1._?B: They are talking about yesterdays football match.A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didnt you watch it?B: 2. _. I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already
32、.A: 3. _! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.B: 4. _?A: Sure. Youd better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember, “5. _.” (3)B: Thats a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I havent much time left. Id better hurry to finish my homework.A: 1. _?B: Not yet. Exercis
33、e 3 is too difficult for me.A: Dont worry. 2 _.B: Its very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?A: With pleasure. 3. _.B: Thanks. 4. _, is Miss Gao at the teachers office?A: Oh, no. Shes out at the moment.B: 5._? Do you know? I have some questi
34、ons to ask her.A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.B: I have to wait for her. (4)Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you g bot a dictionary?Lucy: Sorry, I havent. You may ask Meimei. 1._.Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary?Meimei: Yes. 2. _.Dick: Than
35、k you. Ill give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3. _?Meimei: Yes, Id love to. 4._?Dick: About seven o clock.Meimei: Ill try to be there on time, but 5._.Dick: It doesnt matter. Work must come first. (5)(Sue=S Ken=K)S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift?K: 1._, I dont have a car r
36、ight nowS: Oh, thats too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital.K: Why? 2_?S: No, Im all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.K: I see. 3. _?S: Ive already got some flowers from my mothers garden.K: Well, well. 4. _.S: But, what a pity! I cant see
37、Linda now. No car and no driver.K: Wrong. You have a good driver here. 5. _.S: Really? Thats great. Its very kind of you, Ken.K: Its my pleasure. (6)(Zhang=Z Mr.Smith=M)Z: Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States?M: Yes, Robert Smith. Please call me Robert. . 1. _.Z: My pleasure. Welcome to C
38、hina. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin. This is my card.M: Thank you. And 2. _.Z: Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey?M: 3. _, although a little tiring.Z: Then lets get your things and go to the hotel now.M: Oh, thank you. 4. _?Z: Its about thirty minutes drive. By the way, we are going t
39、o have a dinner party for you this evening.M: Its very kind of you. 5. _?Z: Six thirty. Ill pick you up at six oclock.M: OK. See you then.Z: Bye. (7)(Robert=R Jack=J)J: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning?R: Yes. 1._?J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to wat
40、ch it?R: Sure. 2. _?J: Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School.R: 3. _! Lets go to cheer for our team.J: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.R: So the match will be exciting. 4. _?J: 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time?R: Of course. 5. _.J: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Lets meet there at 8:30.R: All right. See you then. (8)A: Morning! What can I do for you?B: Wed like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.A: There are many travel paths. 1. _?B: Wed like to choose Jinggang mountains.A: Its really worth visiting. 2. _?