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1、济南市城市综合交通近期建设规划精品资料(完整版)资料(可以直接使用,可编辑 优秀版资料,欢迎下载) 九十年代末,济南城市建设快速发展,城市化水平逐步提高。城市交通如何适应市场经济发展以及城市可持续发展的需要,需以新的观念和思路重新审视,探索新的对策。因此,编制了济南市第一个城市综合交通规划。 规划构思 通过对城市交通现状和社会经济发展等相关资料的调查分析,建立济南市城市交通数据库。对城市交通现状及存在的问题进行分析研究,找出其产生的实质性症结所在。 依据济南市国民经济和社会发展“九五”计划和2021年远景目标纲要,结合济南市城市总体规划确定的城市发展规模及土地利用布局,研究制定城市综合交通发展
2、战略,拟定未来城市交通发展和各种机动车增长的几种模式,科学预测未来交通需求,确定济南城市综合交通发展战略性政策、措施。 规划主要内容 利用TRIPS交通规划软件,建立了济南市交通模型,为科学定量研究、决策城市交通提供了技术支持。 确定城市道路的四级标准,规划城市快速路系统。同时,加密了城市次干路系统,完善了城市道路网系统。 重点进行了公交系统的研究,确定了发展目标及规模,落实了公交发展所必需的各类场站用地,提出对出租车及摩托车进行规模控制。 提出了轨道交通规划建设的思路,争取2021年完成轨道交通一号线,进一步提高公共交通的地位。 重视静态交通的研究,确定了停车场的容量,并提出了配建停车场的指
3、标。 主要技术经济指标 确定了2021年济南市城市交通系统技术经济指标:中心城区道路网密度为5.7公里/平方公里,道路用地率为15.7%,人均道路用地为16平方米,主干路次干路支路之比为1:1.3:2.7,高峰小时路网平均负荷度为0.4。二环路以内公交线网密度达到3.2公里/平方公里,线网覆盖率达到90%,公共交通所承担的客运量占客运出行总量的33%,规划年需建1.9万个标准车位的机动车公共停车场。 创新与特色 通过与城市总体规划结合,互相反馈,交通规划更加科学合理,更具可操作性。 利用世界先进的TRIPS交通规划软件,建立数学模型,并编制了适合济南状况的公次分析模型。 实施效果 济南市城市综
4、合交通规划已全面应用于城市交通政策的制定、交通建设及管理。针对摩托车的快速增长,按规划制定了限制政策。优先发展城市公共交通的政策得到落实,建设了公交专用道及港湾式停车站,每年增加200部车辆,公交年运量平均增长率达到20%。轨道交通建设进入实施操作阶段,2001年上半年可立项。在交通规划指导下,完成了济南市城市快速路规划的编制。 绝密启用前济南市2021年初三年级学业水平考试英 语 试 题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共10页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时,选
5、择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答,直接在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共110分I听力测试 (30 分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. Long time no see. B. Its close to home. C. Lets go to the museum.2. A. This is an elephant. B. I have a new diction
6、ary. C. My birthday is in August.3. A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school? C. Is that your family photo?4. A. Tom gets up very early.B. We went there with Tony.C. Jims aunt was quite busy.5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher? B. How much is the sweater? C. Which is the longest river?B)听录音,从
7、每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。(5分)6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B.C. 10. A. B. C. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。11. A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.12. A. The bedroom. B. The living room.C. The kitchen.13. A. Behind the window.B. Outside the windo
8、w.C. Next to the window.14. A. A dog. B. A cat.C. A rabbit. 15. A. She will do the dishes. B. She will wash the clothes. C. She will sweep the floor.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16. A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a beautiful house.17. A. A pair of shoes.B. Some food
9、.C. A gift.18. A. 5 dollars.B. 15 dollars.C. 50 dollars.19. A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.20. A. Because she was poor.B. Because she was honest.C. Because she was clever.II读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)21. Lucy is never _ /let/ last winter.A. lot B. lateC. let D. last 22. There is a _
10、 /bk/ across from the park. A. bikeB. bookC. backD. bank23. Which is the _ /w:st/ cinema in town?A. whiteB. write C. worst D. waste24. Mr. Brown is ill in hospital. His_ /d:t/ looks after him day and night.A. dancer B. doctor C. dentist D. daughter25.I think he can finish the work on time. It doesnt
11、 _ /rkwa/ much effort.A. require B.rocket C.request D. repairIII选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)26. Good morning, Jack! _, Dale! A. GoodbyeB. Good morning C. Good ideaD. Good evening27. Excuse me, Kate. Is this your eraser? Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Bob. A. she B. her C. yourD. mine28. My classm
12、ate Mike is going to _ Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow.A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. Hello, Anna! Its cold today, isnt it? Oh, I think its _ . A. warmB. freeC. tidyD. lazy30. Lets _some soup.Great! What about Russian soup?A. do B. cut C. make D. work31. Do we have a soccer game this week
13、?Yes. Its _ Friday, June 15th.A. onB. inC. atD. to32. _ you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house.A.If B.After C. Because D. Although33. Whats your favorite _ ? I really love koalas very much. A. sportB. animal C. subjectD. vegetable34. Can we wear our own clothes?
14、No, we cant. We _ wear the school uniform. Its a school rule. A. could B. may C. can D. must35. _ was your school trip? It was excellent. We went to the Yellow River. A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Where36. How far is it from here to the subway station? About_ kilometers. A. oneB. threeC. firstD. third37. We
15、ll have a new science teacher next month. _you sure about that? A. DoB. Are C. Will D. Have38. Betty, would you like something to eat? Yes. Id like some_, please.A. fishB. pearC. waterD. apple39. Julie is only eleven years old, but she is _ than her mother. A. tallerB. tallestC. older D. oldest 40.
16、Can I help you, madam?_. I want to buy a shirt for my son.A. No, thanksB. Id love to C.Yes, please D. Never mind41. Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time? A. B. C. D. 42. We should talk _in public places. Its very impolite to shout.A. loudly B. quietly C
17、. slowly D. quickly43. _ the milk, Peter! Its good for your heath.OK, Mom.A. Drinks B.Drinking C. Drink D. To drink44. Those are Jennys parents.Really? They_young.A. look B. taste C. smellD. sound45. We can search the Internet for all kinds of information. But you cant believe _ on the Internet. A.
18、something B.anything C. everythingD. nothing46. My kite is in that tree. Could you get it down? Oh, _ tall tree! A. howB. what C. what aD. what an47. Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please_some money to me? Sure. How much do you want?A. use B.lend C. keepD. borrow48. Does your uncle live in England or Am
19、erica? _. He lives in London. A. Yes, he does B.In EnglandC. No, he doesntD. In America 49. It seems that you dont like Eric. Why? He is always thinking about _. He never cares about others.A. myself B. itself C. herself D. himself 50. Tina asked me _to the mountains with her, but I had too much hom
20、ework to do. A. go B. went C. goingD. to go51. When will the plane _?At 11: 35. Lets hurry up. A. take down B. take offC. turn down D. turn off52. Is Helen watching TV? Yes, she is. She_TV for two hours every day.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watched D. has watched53. How long has he _the village schoo
21、l? Since he graduated from the university.A. gone toB. been toC. taught inD. arrived in54. I think self-driving cars will come into our life_. Perhaps.A. in a few yearsB.a few years agoC. for a few yearsD. after a few years55. I wonder _ . What about next Saturday?A. what time does she go to work B.
22、 when will you watch the movie C. what time is his cousin leaving D. when you can hang out with meIV完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and death. One day, she looked at her mother 56 , “Mom, when you are old, you will die, wont you?
23、” Her mother was first 57 and then turned to comfort her, “It will be quite a long time before that happens!” The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly, “Mom, 58 you die, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty?” “Your baby can live in it,” said her mother
24、. Lisa seemed to understand, “Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my babys baby can live on in!” She felt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile. Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject. At the age of five, she 60 that talk. One day, she asked her mother in the bed, “Where will people
25、go after they die?” “ 61 of them will go to the heaven(天堂).” “Mom, after you die, youll go to the heaven. And after I die, Ill go the the heaven, too. Well both become white clouds, and well play hand 62 hand in the sky together!” “But how can you find me?” “I will knock at one cloud after another,
26、63 , Are you my mom?. If you hear my 64 , you will find me!” “Oh, thats good.” her mother didnt know what to say. But the little girl went on saying, “Mom, or, Ill become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, Ill rush into your arms as soon as I 65 there!”Her mother couldnt keep back her
27、tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms.56. A.easilyB. luckilyC.happilyD. worriedly57. A. excitedB. relaxedC. surprisedD. interested58. A.ifB.beforeC.unlessD. because59. A. fearB.relief C. humorD. danger60. A.avoidedB. brought C. continuedD.pretended61. A.All B.BothC.NoneD. Neither62. A. onB.inC. atD
28、. to63. A.writingB.tellingC. readingD. asking64. A. voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music65. A. backB.away C. upD. downV补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick. 66 Amy:Not much. Im just cleaning my room. Rick: Emily and I are going to the beach this week
29、end. Can you join us?Amy: 67 Theres always a lot of fun we can have in the sea.Rick: Yes. We can go for a swim.Amy: 68 Rick: Lets take the bus.Amy: The beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather.Rick: 69 But we can go there early to find an empty place. Amy: All right.Rick: Lets meet at the bus
30、 stop at eight o clock on Sunday morning.Amy: OK. 70 See you then.Rick: Bye!66. A. Where is your ruler? B. What color is it? C. Whatre you doing? D. Hows it going?67. A. Sure, Id love to.B. Sorry, I cant. C. Im afraid not. D. Here you are.68. A. How did you get home? B.Whos good at swimming? C. Wher
31、e is the small lake? D. How are we getting there?69. A. That sounds good. B. Thats for sure. C. Thanks for asking. D. Dont say that.70. A. Ill wear my new sunglasses. B. Theres no bus to the beach. C. They dont have an umbrella.D.We both had to stay at home.VI阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或
32、完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)APaula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. On Christmas morning, Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. “I thought the clothes were fo
33、rThe poor people,” said Paula. Mom smiled and said, “They are for the poor people. Were poor.” When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷). When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldnt afford one. One a Saturday m
34、orning before Christmas, Paula went shopping with her parents. While they were buying fruit, Dad said: “I need to buy some tools. Ill be back soon.” Later, Paula and Mom got In their truck. Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box. Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box.When they got back
35、home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom(扫帚) in the box! Paula was so disappointed. On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didnt get what she
36、 really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldnt believe it!That was many years ago. But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season. Her parents didnt have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, fu
37、ll of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.71. Paulas parents gave her _ as a Christmas gift when she was seven.A. a new computer B. a nice pencilC. beautiful clothesD. delicious food72. At the age of_, Paula wished to have a pogo stick.A. eightB. nineC. tenD. el
38、even73. Paulas father went back to their truck with a _ . A. bag B. hat C. map D. box74. Paulas parents were_when she walked secretly into the storeroom. A. sleepingB.eating dinner C. doing houseworkD. feeding cows75. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. The Great GiftB. A Ni
39、ce Pogo StickC. A Kind Little GirlD. Paula And Her MomB Sometimes, little things can bring big changes. Justice and Nathaniel are learning this with music. A cello and a violin brought big changes to their lives. Justice and Nathaniel are in sixth grade. They go to a middle school named Northwest Sc
40、hool of the Arts. They used to go to Winterfield Elementary School. Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Orchestra (CSO). The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments. Justice learned to play the violin. Nathaniel learned to play the violin and the cello. They are th
41、e first students from the program to go to Northwest.For the past six years, the CSO has given after-school music classes at Winterfield. Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes. Its difficult for their parents to afford music lessons. The CSO wants the kids to learn about music, and it
42、also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades. The program was started to teach kids about music. It wants to help kids in other ways, too. Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. This teachers them to take responsibility for something valuable. The program also
43、 encourages cooperation(合作). Students must spend time with children they might know outside of the program. And also, the program teaches practice habits. When students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good.Students use the first year to explore and find a “forever instrument.”
44、 Justice tried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin.Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello and violin.“When I started, it actually looked easy, but I knew it would get tougher,” says Nathaniel. “Practicing is a pleasure. Im always trying to get a song perfect, so Im playing 15-20-25 minutes a day.”Tha