2023年高考英语考点专项突破10虚拟语气(解析版).pdf

上传人:无*** 文档编号:91546668 上传时间:2023-05-27 格式:PDF 页数:13 大小:2.74MB
返回 下载 相关 举报
2023年高考英语考点专项突破10虚拟语气(解析版).pdf_第1页
第1页 / 共13页
2023年高考英语考点专项突破10虚拟语气(解析版).pdf_第2页
第2页 / 共13页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

《2023年高考英语考点专项突破10虚拟语气(解析版).pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023年高考英语考点专项突破10虚拟语气(解析版).pdf(13页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。

1、备战2023年高考英语考点专项突破专题1 0虚拟语气【命题分析】、对虚拟语气而言,主要考查其在条件状语从句和名词性从句中的运用。、虚拟语气在近年高考语法填空题型中未考查,但仍然是高中英语语法学习中的重难点。考点梳理虚拟语气分 考 点1虚拟语气用于非真实条件句虚拟语气条件状语从句谓语动词主句谓语动词与现在事实相反的假设过去式(be动词一般用were)would/should/could/might+动词原形与过去事实相反的假设had+过去分词would/should/could/might+have+过去分词与将来事实相反的假设过去式或were to/should+动词原形would/shoul

2、d/could/might+动词原形 If I were you,I would rcac it a g a in.如果我是你的话,我会再读一遍。(与现在事实相反)We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold hadnt offered us a ride home.假如昨天哈罗德没有开车送我们回,我们就乘出租车回来了。(与过去事实相反)If it rained tomorrow,the sports meet would be put off.要是明天下雨,运动会就会推迟。(与将来事实相反)【特别注意】(1)、在 if 引导的虚拟条件状语从句

3、中,谓语动词含有had,were,should时,可以把if省略,将 had,were,should提到句首,变为倒装句。Had you(=If you had)come earlier,you would have caught the early b u s.如果你早点来,就能赶上早班车了。Were I you(=If I were you),I would not do it.我要是你,就不会做这件事 Should he come(=If he should come),tell him to ring me up.他要是来了,让他给我打个电话。(2)、当条件状语从句和主句表示的动作或行

4、为所发生的时间不一致时,该条件句就被称为“错综时间条件句 ,动词的形要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。If you had followed the doctors advice,you would be better now.如果你当时遵循医生的建议的话,你现在就好多了。If you had spoken to him yesterday,you would know what to do now.如果你昨天跟他谈过了,你现在就知道该做什么了。(3)、有时假设的条件不通过条件状语从句表达出来,而是隐含在某些词或短语中,或隐含在上下文中,这叫含蓄条件句。常用的这类词或短语有:without(

5、要 是)没 有 in case万一,以防 but for要 不 是 for fear that唯恐 otherwise否则 o r否则I couldnt have gone through that bitter period without your generous help.如果没有你慷慨相助的话,我不可能熬过那段艰苦的日子。We would have put Johns name on the race list yesterday but fbr his recent injury.要不是约翰最近受伤了,我们昨天就把他的名字加到参赛名单上了。We lost our way in th

6、at small village,otherwise we would have visited more places of interest yesterday.我们在那个小村庄迷路了,要不然昨天我们就能参观更多的名胜。分考点2 虚拟语气用于名词性从句Point 1虚拟语气在wish后的宾语从句中的用法蔻拟语气从句谓语动词与现在事实相反过去式(be动词一般用were)与过去事实相反had+过去分词时将来的愿望would/could+动词原形-Where are the children?The dinners going to be complete ruined.I wish they

7、werent always late.-孩子们在哪里?晚餐就要被(他们给)彻底破坏了。一我希望他们不要总是迟到。I wish I had told him the way to the supermarket.我真希望我已经告诉了他到超市的路线。I wish you would go with us tomorrow.我希望明天你和我们一起去。Point2 在表示建议、提议、命令、要求等的动词后的宾语从句中,常用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用“(should/)动词原形”。常见的此类动词有一坚持:insist二命令:order,command四建议:suggest,advise,propose,r

8、ecommend五要求:require,request,demand,desire,urgeThe graduate insisted that he should go to work in the south.这位大学毕业生坚持要到南方工作。The leaders ordered that a fact-finding group should be formed.领导们命令成立一个事实调查小组。Her mother suggested that she(should)go and see the doctor.她妈妈建议她去看医生。The panel demanded that the

9、report(should)be made public.专家小组要求公开这份报告。【特别注意】当 suggest意为“暗示,表明insist意为“坚持认为,坚持说”时,后接的宾语从句应当用陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision.他的沉默表明他同意我的决定。He insisted that he hadnt stolen the money.他坚持说他没有偷过钱。Point 3在“Itis/was+形容词/过去分词+that”句型中,that引导的主语从句使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用”(should)

10、动词原形”或“should have+过去分词”。常见的此类形容词和过去分词有desirable值得拥有的;值得做的 advisable明 智 的 fitting合适的 essential极 其 重 要 的 important重要的natural自然的;正常的 necessary必要的 proper合适的 strange奇怪的 urgent急迫的suggested 建议 requested 要求 proposed 建议 desired 渴望 ordered 命令 recommended 建议required 要求 resolved 决定 It is necessary that we(shou

11、ld)put theories into practice.我们有必要将理论付诸实践。It is strange that he should have gone away without telling us.真奇怪,他竟然没有告知我们就走了。Point 4表示建议、提议、命令、要求等的名词后的表语从句或同位语从句中,谓语动词用“(should)动词 形 常 见 的 这 类 名 词 有:advice建议 demand要求 desire渴望 idea想法 motion动议,提议 order命令 plan计划proposal 提议 request 要求 suggestion 建议 His dem

12、and is that the boy(should)go with them.他的要求是这个男孩和他们一起去。(表语从句)We agreed to the order that the task should be completed before5o*clock.我们都同意这个命令:在五点前完成这项任务。(同位语从句)Point 5在 would rather后的宾语从句中,从句如果表示对现在或将来的虚拟,从句用一般过去时(be动词一般用were);如果表示对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时。I would rather I left now.我宁愿现在离开。I would rather yo

13、u came next month.我宁愿你下个月来。I would rather he had passed the exam 我宁愿他已经通过了 考试。分考点3虚拟语气在其他句型中的应用Point 1虚拟语气用于as if/as though引导的表语从句和方式状语从句虚拟语气从句谓语动词与现在事实相反过去式(b e动词一般用were)与过去事实相反had+过去分词与将来事实相反would/could/might+动词原形You treat them as if they were your parents.你对待他们如同他们是你的父母。(与现在事实相反)H e acted as thou

14、gh nothing had happened,他表现得若无其事。(与过去事实相反)They talked and talked as if they would never meet again.他们谈了又谈,好像永远不会再见面了。(与将来事实相反)【特别注意】当句子所叙述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时,从句要用陈述语气。It sounds as if it is raining.听起来像是在下雨。.He talks as if he is drunk.从他谈话的样子来看他像是醉了Point 2在 Ifs(high/about)time(that)句型中,that引导的定语从句通常用

15、虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用过去式(did)或“should-+动词原形飞should不能省略),意为“该是的时候了”Jack is a great talker.Its high time that he did/should do something instead of just talking.杰克是一个夸夸其谈的是时候他应该去做点什么而不是仅仅空谈了。It is time that you went/should go to bed,Tom,汤姆,你该去睡觉了。Point 3虚拟语气用于if only引导的条件句或感叹句 If only I were younger n o w!要是现

16、在我年轻一些该多好啊!(与现在事实相反)If only you had worked with greater care!要是你更细心地工作该多好啊!(与过去事实相反)虚拟语气从句谓语动词与现在事实相反过去式或(be动词一般用were)与过去事实相反had+过去分词与将来事实相反would/could/might-+动词原形 If only I could go to the moon one day!要是我有一天能到月球上该多好啊!(与将来事实相反)【特别注意】only if:意为“只有(才)引导条件状语句,不用虚拟语气。I told him he would succeed only if

17、 he tried h a rd.我告诉他,只要他努力就会成功。模拟演练1.It is recommended that the machi ne(check)every year.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】be checked#should be checked【详解】考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意:建议这台机器每年检查一次。It is recommended that 意为“建议”,Il是形式主语,that引导的主语从句是真正的主语,从句需用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气,机器是被检查,因此空格处是should be d o n e,其中should可省略,故填(should)b

18、e checked,2.When she smiles,it looks as if the sun(be)shining.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】were【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:当她微笑的时候,就像太阳在照耀一样。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处使用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的情况,be动词使用w ere,与 shining构成过去进行时。故填were。3.一Did Justine realize his fault and do something to make up?一I wish that I coul d(have)that happen,but actually he

19、still went his own w a y.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】have had【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:Justine意识到自己的错误并采取措施弥补了吗?我希望我能让他这么做,但事实上,他依然我行我素。分析句子可知,Wish后是that引导的宾语从句,从句应用虚拟语气,根据主句中的“I wish”以及下文but actually he still went his own way”可知,空格处是对过去发生的事实的虚拟,应用“could have done”的形式。故填 have had。4.They(reach)the agreement so easily withou

20、t that common g ro u n d.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】wouldnt have reached【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:没有共同立场,他们是不会那么容易达成协议的。根据句意可知,协议应是在过去的某一时间达成的,表示对过去情况的虚拟,谓语动词应用wouldiVt have done故填wouldnt have reached5.Had the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS-related deaths have fallen since theirhighest in 2 0 0 5.(用适当

21、的词填空)【答案】should/would/might/could not【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果没有政府和科学家的共同努力,与艾滋病相关的死亡率就不会从2005年的最高点下降。分析句子可知,此处使用了虚拟语气,虚拟条件句省略r i f,将助动词had提前。根据句意和从句中的“Had”和“worked”可知,此处表示对过去情况的虚拟,主句应用“主语+should/would/might/could+have done”形式。故填 should/would/might/could not。6.I known about his financial situation,I would ha

22、ve helped him o u t.(用适当的词填空)【答案】Had【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要是我知道他的经济状况,我就帮助他了。根据句意可知,要是 我”知道他的经济情况,“我”就帮助他了,但实际上“我 并不知道他的经济状况,也没有帮助他,由此可知,此处是虚拟语气,由主句的谓语“would have helped”可知,该句是对过去事实的虚拟,从句谓语要用过去完成时had done;从句省略/i f,应把had提前。故填Had。7.Your brother has been admitted to Nanjing University?Yes,he deserves it.If I h

23、ad worked as wisely,that(be)my d estiny.(所给词的适当形式填空)答案】could have been#might have been#would have been【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:你弟弟考上了南京大学?没错,他应得的。如果我也那样努力,那我的命运也会如此。分析句子可知,此处if引导的是条件状语从句,根据题干中的“If I had worked as wisely”可知,此句使用了虚拟语气,是对过去事实的虚拟,由空处前的that是主语,故空处在此处应做谓语,故空处应用“could/might/would have done”形式。故填 coul

24、d have been/might have been/would have been。8.一How impressive China,s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!Definitely.If only I(be)on the sc e n e!(所给词的适当形式填空)答案had been【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:国庆70周年阅兵式真是令人印象深刻!当然,要是我在现场就好了!分析句子可知,空处前是主语I,故空处在这里做谓语,此句是if only引导的条件状语从句,从句应用虚拟语气,根据句意可知,此处表达的是与过去事实相反的假设,谓语

25、动词应用had done结构。故填had been。9.Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam(is)at the age of six months.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】shouldbe#be【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:眼科医生建议孩子应在六个月大时进行第一次眼睛检查。分析句子可知,谓语动词recommend,意为“建议”,后面跟的that引导的宾语从句,从句应用虚拟语气,从句谓语动词的结构为”(should)+动词原形”,should可以省略。故填should be或 be。10.I(abandon)my dream

26、 of becoming a pianist,but for the encouragement from that music teacher.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】might have abandoned【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是来自那位音乐老师的鼓励,我可能就放弃成为钢琴家的梦想了。根据关键词but for以及句意可知,此处表达的是一种假设,实际上“我 并没有放弃钢琴家的梦想,属于含蓄型虚拟语气中对过去情况的虚拟,所以渭语结构应用“might have+过去分词,might表示“或许”,结合给定的词abandon 可知,应填 might have abandoned,故

27、填 might have abandonedo11.it not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.(用适当的词填空)【答案】Were【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果不是因为老师的支持,这个学生是不可能克服困难的。山主句could not overcome以及结合句意可知,此处为if 引导的虚拟语气,从句谓语动词为be动词时,可以省略i f,把 be动词前置。故填Were。12,The professor warned the students that on no acc

28、ount they use mobile phones in his class.(用适当的词填空)【答案】should【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:教授警告学生在他的课堂任何情况下都不能使用手机。分析句子可知,该句为warn的宾语从句,为虚拟语气的固定句型,从句用should+动词原形。故填should。13.Without your timely help,I c o u l d n t(finish)the task ahead of time.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】have finished【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:没有你的及时帮助,我本不可能提前完成任务。根据句意可知,此处

29、为虚拟语气,表示对过去发生事情的假设,情态动词后接have done,could(not)have done表示“本来能够(或不可能)做某事”。故填have finished。14.(2022江苏苏州市苏州高新区第一中学一模)Its required that at least one football c l a s s(o f f e r)each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to actively participate in football training andmatches.(所

30、给词的适当形式填空)【答案(should)be offered【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:这些学校按要求每周至少一节足球课,目的是鼓励学生积极参加足球训练和比赛。由 Irs required that可知,此句考查虚拟语气,从句需用should+动词原形,且 should可以省略。因为onefootball class与 offer是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。故填(should)be offeredo15.(2022 年江苏常州三模)The netizens advocated more a t t e n t i o n(g i v e)to the womens team.(所给词的适当形

31、式填空)【答案】be given【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:网友们主张更多地关注女子足球队。此处advocate表示一种建议,所以在advocate+(that)从句中,从句需要用虚拟语气,即 shoukl+动词原形,should可以省略,此处把should省略了,从句主语more attention和动词give是被动关系,故填be giveno16.The manager required that the w o r k(f i n i s h)before Friday.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】should be finished#be finished【详解】考查虚拟语气。句

32、意:经理要求这项工作必须在星期五之前完成。在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词后面的宾语从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气,should可省略。本句中谓语动词required表示要求;而目.从句中的谓语动词finish和主语the work是被动关系。故填should be finished/be finished017.The woman stood by the river still as if s h e(t u r n)into a stone.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】had turned【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:那个女人一动不动地站在河边,好像变成了一块石头

33、。as if引导的从句表示所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时,应用虚拟语气;此处是表示与过去事实相反,应用过去完成时。故填had turned o18.They set off fbr the destination too late;otherwise they w o u l d n t(s t i c k)in the storm.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】have been stuck【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:他们出发去目的地时已经太晚了;否则他们就不会被困在暴风雨中了。这是一个含蓄条件句,谓语动词用虚拟语气,根据上文They set off for the des

34、tination too late可知,与过去事实相反,谓语动词用would have done,主语they和谓语动词stick之间是被动关系,空格前有wouldnt。故填have beenstuck o19.They woul d(kill)him if he had not defended himself.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】have killed【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果他不为自己辩护,他们就会杀J他。由“if he had not defendedhimselP可知,本句是if条件句的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,主句的谓语动词需用would have d o n e

35、,故填have killedo20.It might have saved me some trouble I known the schedule.(用适当的词填空)【答案】had【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要是我知道安排的话,我可能会省一些事儿。此处为省略if的虚拟条件从句,根据主句时态可知,此处表示与过去情况相反,从句用过去完成时,省略if,将 had提前,had I known the schedule相当于 il I had known the scheduleo 故填 had。21.If I hadnt been faced with so many barriers,I not

36、be where I am.(用适当的词填空)【答案】would/could/might/should【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我没有面对这么多的障碍,我就不会是现在的我。分析可知,本句是错综时间的虚拟语气,根据空后where I am 可知,此处是与现在事实相反的假设,主句谓语动词可使用would或 could或 might 或 should+do(,故填 would/could/might/should22.Some smells can make you wish you(be)back in the past,or make you want to escape,whichdep

37、ends on whether the smell has a positive or negative association.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】were【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:有些气味会让你希望回到过去,或者让你想要逃离,这取决于这种气味是有积极的还是消极的联想。wish后跟宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气。此处表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句的谓语动词应用一般过去时,故 be动词应用were。故填were。23.How I wish every f ami l y(have)a large house with a beautiful garden.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案

38、】had【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我多么希望每个家庭都有一所带漂亮花园的大房子。wish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,结合语境,陈述现在很难实现的愿望,应用一般过去时:故填had。24.-Did you go to the party last night?Yes,but Id rather I(go)there.It was so boring.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】hadnt gone【详解】考查虚拟语气和时态。句意:你去参加昨晚的派对了吗?去了,但我宁愿没去,太无聊了。wouldrather后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,此处陈述与过去事实相反的情况,应用过去完成时,因含有否定意义,故

39、要加否定词notc故填hadn,t gone。25.Tom recommended me that I(a c c e p t)the invitation.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】should accept#accept【详解】考查宾语从句和虚拟语气。句意:汤姆建议我接受邀请。分析句子可知,句子为“that”引导的宾语从句,作“recommended”的直接宾语,“recommend”在句中意为“建议”,故从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词为should do”,“should可省略,accept”意为 接受,动词词性,故空格处应填“should accept或accept。故填(shoul

40、d)accept o26.She demanded that h e(r e t u r n)the books he had borrowed from h e r.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】return#should return【详解】考查虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用。句意:她要求他把向她借的书还回去。分析句子可知,谓语动词demanded表示“要求,强烈要求 时,其后that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气(should)d o,所以空处填 return 或者 should return,表示 归 还 故 填 return 或者 should return。27.I expec

41、ted to feel immediately different,as if I(c l os e)the door on my childhood.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】had closed【详解】考查虚拟语气和时态。句意:我本以为马上就会有不同的感觉,就好像我关上了童年的大门。根据语境可知,空格处所在的句子不是事实,因此要用虚拟语气,由前面的expected可知,空格处所在句子表示对过去情况的虚拟,时态用过去完成时,因此空格处是had closed。故填had closed。28.Il is recommended that these c h e m ic a ls(f o

42、r b id)to use in the course of producing.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】should be forbidden#be forbidden【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:建议在生产过程中禁止使用这些化学品。分析句子可知,It是形式主语,that引导的主语从句是真正的主语,recommended表示“建议,主语从句应用虚拟语气,即从句谓语部分使用”(should)do”,should可省略,从句中主语chemicals和动词forbid之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故填(should)beforbidden29.I wish I(ha ve)wings to

43、rush into the clear and blue sky.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】had【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我希望我长出一双翅膀在天空翱翔。wish后的宾语从句表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望时要用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设从句谓语用一般过去式,故填had。30.The assistant quickly recommended that all the time the p r e s i d e n t(i s s u e)public condemnation.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】issue#should issue【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意

44、:助手很快建议总统可以一直发布公开的谴责。recommend意为“建议”,其后的宾语从句中应使用should do虚拟语气,should可以省略。故填issue/should issue。31.If y o u(s e e)that movie last night,you wouldnt be so sleepy now.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】hadnt seen【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果你昨晚没看那部电影,你现在就不会这么困了。分析句子结构可知,此处是if引导的条件句的虚拟语气;本句中,主句和从句的谓语动作不是同时发生时,这是错综条件句;由从句时间状语Iasi night可

45、知,此处表示与过去事实相反,需用:had done,结合后半句可知,此处表示否定之意,所以空处需用过去完成时态的否定:hadnt doneo故填hadnt seen。32.On windy days,we had lo hold down the paper on the desk,which would o t h e r wi s e(blow)away,“he s a id.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】be blown【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:”在有风的日子里,我们不得不把纸压在桌子上,否则纸就会被吹走。”他说。根据句意以及。therwise可知,which引导的定语从句使用虚拟语

46、气,表示与现在事实相反的事实,谓语动词用would+动词原形,which指代the paper,与 blow是被动关系,空格前有w ould,故填be blown。33.The doctor recommended that my b r o t h e r(g i v e)up smoking.(所给词的适当形式填空)答案should give#give【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:医生建议我弟弟戒烟。分析句子可知,句子为宾语从句,“that”引导从句作“recommended”的宾语,recommended意为 建议”,此时从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词为”(should)+动词原形,shoul

47、d”可省略,故空格处应填“should give或give。故填 should give/give。34.The official of the academy insisted that all b u i l d i n g s(e q u i p)with smoke detector.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】(should)be equipped【详解】考查虚拟语气及语态。句意:学院的官员坚持所有的建筑物都应该安装烟雾探测器。insist后的宾语从句的谓语动词应使用“(should)+d。”结构,all buildings与 equip是逻辑动宾关系,应使用被动语态。故填(sh

48、ould)be equipped o35.I was busy finishing my paper that day.Otherwise I(go)there with th e m.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】would have gone【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我那天忙着完成我的论文,否则我就和他们一起去那儿了。otherwise后的句子是虚拟条件句,根据that day可知,此处表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用would have done形式。故填would havegone。36.I wish he(tell)me the truth last w e e k.(所给词的适当

49、形式填空)【答案】had told【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我多希望他上周告诉我真相。wish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,根据last week”可知,此处表示对过去的虚拟,从句的谓语动词用过去完成时,故填had told。37.I felt so embarrassed when being blamed by my teacher in class.If only I(complete)my homeworklast n ig h t!(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】had completed【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:当我在课堂上被老师责备时我感到很尴尬,要是我昨晚完成作业就好了。If

50、only常用来表示一种不可能实现的愿望,需要用虚拟语气,根据时间状语“last night”可知,此处表示与过去事实相反的愿望,谓语动词用过去完成时。故填had completed。38.He talks about the creatures of the Amazon rainforest as if he(explore)there b efo re.(所给词的适当形式填空)答案had explored【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:他谈到亚马逊热带雨林的生物,就好像他以前去过那里一样。as if引导的从句表示非真实的情况时用虚拟语气。根据before”可知,此处表示与过去事实相反,从句的谓

展开阅读全文
相关资源
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 教育专区 > 教案示例

本站为文档C TO C交易模式,本站只提供存储空间、用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。本站仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知淘文阁网,我们立即给予删除!客服QQ:136780468 微信:18945177775 电话:18904686070

工信部备案号:黑ICP备15003705号© 2020-2023 www.taowenge.com 淘文阁