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1、Clean Waters and Green Mountains1.5 Development of Chinese Ecological Legislation and MinistryGreen ChinaGreen ChinaObjectivesKnow about the history of Chinese ecological legislation01Get familiar with the development of Chinese environmental protection institutions02History of Chinese Ecological Le
2、gislationslAncient Chinese rulerslEmphasizing environmental protection,enacting a series of orders,regulations and lawsHistory of Chinese Ecological LegislationslXia DynastyYu the Great Prohibiting logging in spring Prohibiting fishing in summer History of Chinese Ecological LegislationslWestern Zho
3、u DynastyYu the Great uFa Cong LinguHouses breaking,wells filling,woods felling,stocks killinguPenalty History of Chinese Ecological LegislationslQin and Han DynastyYu the Great uTian-Lv(Law of Fields)uThe first world environmental protection law uas much emphasis on environmental protection as on a
4、gricultureHistory of Chinese Ecological LegislationslTang DynastyYu the Great uThe Tang CodeuStressing environmental protection uSpecifying relevant termsHistory of Chinese Ecological LegislationslSong,Ming and Qing DynastiesYu the Great uEnvironmental protection laws inherited from the previous dyn
5、astiesImportance of Ancient Chinese Environmental Protection Yu the Great Improving agricultural productionMaintaining social orders Stabilizing political authorities in ancient times Enlightening the solutions to contemporary environmental problems Enlightening the construction of ecological civili
6、zation 0104030502Development of Chinese Environmental Protection InstitutionsYu the Great lProtection and treatment of mountains,forests,ponds and riversDevelopment of Chinese Environmental Protection InstitutionsYu the Great l1972uThe first human environment meetinguStockholmDevelopment of Chinese
7、Environmental Protection InstitutionsYu the Great lAugust 1973uThe first National Environmental Protection ConferenceuSignificance:Setting the working policy of environmental protectionDiscussing and passing the first environmental protection fileMarking the dawn of Chinese environmental protection
8、causeDevelopment of Chinese Environmental Protection InstitutionsYu the Great lOctober 1974uThe Environment Protection Leading Group of the State Council uEnvironmental management,research and monitoring institutionslSeptember 1978uThe first cardinal law for environmental protectionChinas Cooperatio
9、n with International Environmental Institutions and OrganizationsYu the Great The United Nations Environment Programme(UNEP)World Wildlife Fund(WWF)Rapid Development of Chinese Environmental NGOsYu the Great China Environmental Protection Foundation(CEPF)The first NGO in China0102Principle:uUsing wh
10、at is taken from the people to serve for the peopleuProtecting the environment uWorking for the benefits of mankindRapid Development of Chinese Environmental NGOsYu the Great Commending and rewarding organizations and individualsSponsoring and carrying out philanthropy activities and project0102lWha
11、t does CEPF do?Strict rules for the raising management and use of fundsSupervision by relevant administrations and donors0102lSupreme organ:Board of DirectorsSUMMARY.Chinese environmental protection legislature and institutions have gone through a process of coming into existence,expanding its funct
12、ions and clarifying duties,playing an important role in environmental protection and management.Task Focus on one of many important international and domestic environmental protection organizations.Search for its purposes,duties and achievements on the Internet.References1.https:/ Haibin,Analysis of ancient Chinese environmental protection thoughts and measures,Journal of Law and Society3.http:/