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1、1 教科版四年级下册英语知识点归纳Module 1 People一、基本目标Unit1*Who s that(man/lady)?Which one?Who are those two persons?They re my parents.The one with a yellow hat.(有*号的是以前学习过的句型,以后同。)Unit 2 What is he/she like?She is lovely but shy.*He/She has(long hair/big eyes/).*He/She is(tall/thin/).二、重难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的
2、词:c:nice,face,mice,science.ck:back,duck,black,sock,clock,jacket,chicken,blackboard as(s):class,glasses au/aw:draw air:hair,chair 2、本课的“in”在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思,,表示衣着方面的特征;”with”则有“有、带有”的意思,翻译时比较灵活。例句:The girl in a pink dress in my cousin.穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表姐妹。The man with glasses is my new English teacher.戴着眼
3、镜的男人是我的英语老师。3.Which 的用法跟 what 相似,看下面的例句:Which is your pencil?Which clothes do you like best?4.表示学科的单词我们学过有:Chinese,maths,English,music,art,PE,science。5.对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格:主格I you he she it we they 宾格me you him her it us them 所有格my your his her its our their注意主格与宾格用法的不同,宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面,如:Show me your b
4、ooks,please.This book is for him.6.注意 art,English,old,eye,ear 等词前用 an 表示一个、只、条、.,而不用 a,例如:an art teacher,an English teacher,an old man,an eye,an ear 2 Module 2 Daily routine一、基本目标Unit 3 1)What time is it?It s seven thirty.2)It s time for breakfast/to have breakfast/3)Its time to go to sleep 4)*Let s
5、 go to school.Unit 4 1)We get up at(eight o clock).2)We have lessons from eight in the morning to four in the afternoon.二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:g:good,grape,grow,gardeng:gym,orange,large ea:head,heavy ey:they,grey er:mother,teacher,farmer,driver,writer,painter,reporter,sweater,number,mother,
6、father,sister,brother,computer,winner.grandmother,grandfather ear:ear,near ear:bear,pear ere:here ere:there,where 2、It s time for 后面跟名词,而It s time to 后面跟动词,如:It s time for bed/school/class/breakfast/lunch/dinner。It s time to get up/go to school/have breakfast/have lunch/have dinner/go to bed/.3、tire
7、d 不能用作动词,要与be 或 look(s)连用,如:I m very tired.She looks tired.4、表示时间有两种基本的方法:倒读法顺读法seven(o clock)Seven(o clock)七点five past seven seven oh five 七点零五分ten past seven seven ten 七点十分(a)quarter past sevenseven fifteen 七点十五分twenty-five past seven seven twenty 七点二十分half past seven seven thirty 七点三十分twenty-five
8、 to eight seven thirty-five 七点三十五分(a)quarter to eightseven forty-five 七点四十五分ten to eight seven fifty 七点五十分5、from.to.是“从.到.”的意思,如:From seven am to eight pm 从早上七点到晚上八点,from one to one hundred 从一到一百6、am(a.m.)表示“上午”,pm(p.m.)表示“下午”。7、注意时间与介词的连用:at seven(o clock),at half past five in the morning,in the af
9、ternoon,in the evening,at night 3 8、用数字表示时间,小时与分钟见可以用“:”号或“.”号。即可写成:7:30 或7.30 Module 3 Days of the week一、基本目标Unit 5 1)What day is it today?Is it Monday?It s Sunday.2)What s your favourite day?/Which day do you like best?Unit 6 1)What do you usually do(after school)?*2)Do you usually/often/sometimes
10、(take exercise on Monday)?二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:tr:tree,trousers(注意区别于 ch 和 ts 的发音)dr:draw,drive,driver,hundred(注意区别于 g 和 j 的发音)nk:pink,thank,wr:wrong,write,writer i:hi 2、周日的名称可以缩写:Sunday-Sun.Monday-Mon.Tuesday-Tue.Wednesday-Wed.Thursday-Thur.Friday-Fri.Saturday-Sat.3.用 favourite 可以引出下面的句子
11、:What s your favourite day/sport/colour/subject/.4、日期与与介词的连用常用on(表示在.日或某天的一部分),如:on Sunday,on Saturday morning,on Wednesday afternoon。对比:at six o clock,at half past ten in the morning,in the afternoon,in the evening,at night,at noon 5、Like 有两种意思,一是“喜欢”,二是“象”:I like reading.我喜欢阅读。I want to be a paint
12、er like my father.课本里的句子:I always help me father do housework?我总是帮助我的妈妈做家务。Like what?比如说帮什么?6、英语中表示频度的副词有:always(总是)-usually(通常)-often(经常)-sometimes(有时)-seldom(极少)-never(从不)这些词长放在在行为动词的前面或be 动词的后面,如:I always help my parents after school.I am always here on Sunday.有时放在句前或后面,如:I go there very often.So
13、metimes I go shopping with my parents.7、两个动册间后一个动词通常用不定式to(d0).,如:I want to buy a T-shirt.I like to play music.I use this pen to write.但 help 后一般不加 to,如:I usually help mum do housework.8.He/She likes doing sth.something一般指某种事情He likes to do sth.Something一般指具体的事情4 9.help sb(to)do sth.可省 to Module 4 A
14、ctivity一、基本目标Unit 7*1)What do you often do on Sunday/Saturday/after school;when you have free time)?I often listen to music/play computer games,have sports/*2)Do you always watch TV in the evening?Yes,I do.No,I don t.3)Shall we(watch a cartoon)Unit 8 1)What are you doing?I m reading/playing computer
15、 games.2)Are you playing computer games?Yes,I am./No,I m not.二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:o:come,does,love,front,Monday ou:house,mouse,mouth,blouse,trousers,playground ou:young,touch oo:too,pool,school oo:cook,book,look,good oy:boy,toy old:old oor:door,floor 2、注意:an interesting book(用 an,不用 a);3、
16、one of you 你们中的一个人的意思。同样可以说:one of them,one of us,one of the pictures,one of the toys,.4、用 when 引导的句子表示时间,可以有良种写法:1)I often clean my house when I have free time.2)When I have free time,I often clean my house.5、现在进行时的动词-ing 形式构成是:规则:例子:一般情况下在动词原形后加ing sing-singing play-playing read-reading fly-flying
17、 look-looking go-going 以不发音 e 结尾的单词,去加ing have-having.write-writing,come-coming dance-dancing use-using make-making 重读闭音节的单词双写最后一个字母加 ing put-putting run-running swim-swimming get-getting 6、现在进行时的句子的肯定句结构:肯定式:I am You are He/She is doing.playing.reading.5 We are They are.否定式I am not You are not(aren
18、 t)He/She is not(isnt)We are are not(aren t)They are are not(aren t)doing.playing.reading.一般疑问式:Am I Are you Is he/she Are we Are they doing.?playing.?reading.?.认识下面现在进行时的特殊疑问句:What are you doing?Where is he read ing?Who is cleaning the house?7、通过比较加深对两种时态的认识:They often play computer games.They are
19、playing computer games.I often help my mother do housework.I am helping my mother do housework.8.an interesting book教如何区分 a,an 的用法时可以不将规律,用习惯来解释。9、when 引导的状语从句不做拓展。6 Module 5 Sports一、基本目标Unit 9 1)I think they are playing chess/skating/.2)It looks fun Unit 10 1)What s your favourite sport?2)What do y
20、ou like doing?I like swimm ing/running/(best).二、重难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:ph:photo u:ruler.blue u:put uy:buy guy 2、some of them他们中的一些人。同样可以说:some of us,some of you,some of the pictures,some of the dogs.3、比较:I like doing something 我喜欢做某类事情。I like to do something.我喜欢做某件(具体)的事情。4、have a look at.看一看.
21、May I have a look at your photos?我可以看一看你的照片吗?5.I like the water.这(那)些的水(water)是特指的,如果说I like water.意思是”我喜欢水(泛指水)。6.I like swimming best.我最喜欢游泳。请记注I like something/doing something best.是一个句型。7、“流旱冰”可以用 skate,skate 还可以做“冰鞋:解释。8、注意 play football/basketball/volleyball/tennis/table tennis等do the high jum
22、p/the long jump 9、It looks fun.整局句学学习,作习惯用语掌握。7 Module 6 Celebrations一、基本目标Unit 11 1)What s going on?2)I was born in January/February/.Unit 12 3 It s November/December/.already.4)Spring Festival Christmas/.is coming soon.5)Dad/My cousin/.likes dressing as Father Christmas/Mickey Mouse/Monkey King/.二
23、、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:qu:quarter ts:let s what s ds:beds hands heads y:yes you your young yellow y:dirty very party baby body many study pretty heavy lovely story funny really library everything 2、all the present 所有的礼物,同样可以说all the books,all the crayons.比较:one you/us/them two of you/us/them
24、 all of you/us/them 3、月份与介词”在”的连用常用 in,如:in May,in October,.对比:at six o clock,at half past ten on Sunday,on Tuesday afternoon in the morning,in the afternoon,in the evening at night,at noon 4、lots of相当于 a lot 很多。5、was 是 is 和 am 的过去式,句型:I/He/She was born.例句:I was born in Beijing.我在北京出生。He was born in December.他十二月份出生。6、was born作词组处理,不拓展。