《2023届渝琼辽（新高考Ⅱ卷）高三下学期名校仿真模拟联考英语试题（含答案解析）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届渝琼辽（新高考Ⅱ卷）高三下学期名校仿真模拟联考英语试题（含答案解析）.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023届渝琼辽（新高考II卷）高三下学期名校仿真模拟联考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Auckland, New Zealand, Jan 29A Chinese New Year gala, co-organized by the China Cultural Centre and the Hoaxing Arts Troupe, was unveiled by Maori Haka. Contemporary dances, cross-talk, Peking opera, Qipao display and violin solo have featured the e
2、vent, which won thundering applause from local audiences. Tonight brings back fhmiliar memories from my hometown/ said Sun, a Chinese bom in Hubei.Jersey, Britain, Jan 22A traditional Chinese dragon dance was performed through St Helier street, which announced the start of Chinese New Year celebrati
3、on. The event will last from Jan 22 to Feb 5, including tai chi performances, Chinese cuisine stalls and a photo exhibition. The local post office also issued a special stamp, featuring a rabbit holding a cabbage, illustrated by Chinese artist Wang Huming.Paris, France, Jan 16After a three-year inte
4、rval due to the COVTD-19, people gathered again to celebrate Chinese New Year. The French capitafs Chinatown has organized a series of celebrations that last from Jan 16 through Saturday including exhibitions of hanfu, music concerts and shows with Franco-Chinese comedians. Anne Hidalgo, the mayor o
5、f Paris, was present for a parade which attracted over 20, 000 people.Suva, Republic of Fiji, Feb 5A Lantern Festival gala was hosted in the Republic of Fiji on Feb 5, joined by about 300 government officials and representatives from Fijis Chinese communities. President Maivalili Katonivcrc, along w
6、ith first lady, attended the event and gave a speech, in which he said the Lantern Festival is important as the lanterns play a vital role in lighting the path ahead, signifying hope and good fortune.1. What gala performances could locals enjoy in Auckland?A. Contemporary dances and music concerts.e
7、mergency room. There was a blockage in one of my heart valves （瓣月莫）and I would need heart surgery immediately to release it. The surgery took four and a half hours, but the doctors were able to clear the valve completely. I was strong enough to go home after just two weeks. Everybody agreed that I w
8、as he exception to the rule.Years went by and I was pretty much just like every other kid. I did still have to take medicine for ny heart every day and go to the doctor once a month for checkups. When I was in eighth grade, things started to go downhill. I had a constant pain in my chest. The doctor
9、s performed test after test trying to determine what was causing the pain. When I was just about to say Enough”, they finally found the problem. It wasnt good and Id have to start a treatment program for it right away. That meant missing quite a few days of school though.I was out of school for abou
10、t a month when my teacher called and told my mom there was no way Id be able to catch up on all the work in order to graduate with my class. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I lost hope at the news and felt sorry for myself.From then on, I continued to accomplish what many thought was impossib
11、le.试卷第10页，共10页参考答案：1. D 2. B 3. C【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个和中国春节有关的庆典活动。1 .细节理解题。根据文章“Auckland, New Zealand, Jan 29部分内容Contemporary dances, cross-talk, Peking opera, Qipao display and violin solo have featured the event, which won thundering applause from local audiences.（当代舞蹈、相声、京剧、旗袍表演和小提琴独奏成 为此次活动的特色，
12、赢得了当地观众的雷鸣般的掌声。户可知，奥克兰当地人可以欣赏当代 舞蹈，相声，京剧，旗袍表演和小提琴独奏等表演。故选D项。2 .细节理解题。根据文章“Jersey, Britain, Jan 22部分内容The event will last from Jan 22 to Feb 5, including tai chi performances, Chinese cuisine stalls and a photo exhibition.（该活动将从 1 月22日持续到2月5日，包括太极表演、中国美食摊位和摄影展。户可知，该庆典中提供 中国美食，时间从1月22日持续到2月5日，选项B“On J
13、an29.（l月29日。户在该范围内。 故选B项。3 .推理判断题。通过阅读文章内容并结合关键句“A Chinese New Year gala, co-organized by the China Cultural Centre and the Huaxing Arts Troupe, was unveiled by Maori Haka.（毛利人哈 卡为中国文化中心和华兴艺术团联合举办的春节联欢晚会揭幕。广，“ A traditional Chinese dragon dance was performed through St Helier street, which announced
14、 the start of Chinese New Year celebration传统的中国舞龙表演穿过圣赫利尔大街，宣告中国新年庆祝活动的开始。）”, “After a three-year interval due to the COVID-19, people gathered again to celebrate Chinese New Year.（由于新冠肺炎疫情，时隔三年，人们再次聚集在一起庆祝春节。广等可知，文章主要 介绍了和中国春节有关的几个庆典活动，因此可推知，应是与文化有关的主题。故选C项。4 . D 5. A 6. B 7. C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者幼时起就
15、在父母经营的餐馆帮工，在这期间，父亲教 导作者，整个家庭作为一个团队，每一个成员都要努力担负起自己的责任。后来作者当了军 官，回到餐馆父亲还是让他拿起拖把，担负起在家庭里的责任。5 .细节理解题。根据第一段By the age of ten I was clearing tables and working as the janitor（清 洁工）.Dad beamed when he told me that I was the best mop guy hed ever had.（十岁的时候, 我就开始清理桌子和当清洁工了。爸爸笑着告诉我，我是他请过的最好的“清洁工”广可知,答案第1页，共
16、12页 父亲对作者的清洁工作评价很高，很赞赏。故选D项。6 .词句猜测题。根据划线词前“Working in the restaurant was a source of great pride（在餐厅工 作是一件非常自豪的事情）“可知，作者在自家小餐馆工作是有自豪感的，因为他为了整个家 庭的利益，做出了自己的一份努力。所以划线词应该表示，出了自己的一份力。故选A项。7 .推理判断题。根据第四段“I remember coming home to Charleroi after being away in the Army about two years. I had just been pr
17、omoted to captain and was full of pride as I walked into my parents5 restaurant. The first thing Dad said was Jits the janitors day off. How about you cleaning up tonight?! cant believe this! I thought. Tm an officer in the United States Army! （我记得离家在部队大约两年后回到沙勒罗瓦的家。我刚被提升为上尉，当我走进父母开的 餐馆时，我满怀自豪。爸爸说的第
18、一句话是：“今天是清洁工的休息日。今晚你来打扫怎么 样？ “我真不敢相信！“我想。“我是美国陆军的一名军官!”）”可知，作者为自己的军官的身份 很自豪，认为自己和以前不一样了。可是爸爸还是把他看成家庭团队中的普通一员，对待他 和以前一样，让他打扫。作者很意外。故选B项。8 .推理判断题。根据第二段末“I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team. I had to be responsible, hard-working and polite to the customers.（我必须达到一定的标准才能成为团队的 一员。我必须负责
19、，努力工作，对顾客有礼貌户可知，根据文中父亲的标准，作为一个团队 的成员，应该是勤奋的，责任心强。be hard-working与diligence意思一致，be responsible和 faithfulness意义一致。故选C项。9 . C 9. D 10. B 11. A【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了印第安纳州可能很快就会有无线充电道路，司机 可以在开车时为电动汽车充电。8 .细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Two major obstacles when it comes to the popularity of EVs are its range and charging tim
20、e.（电动汽车普及的两个主要障碍是续航里程和充电时,间。可知, 续航里程即驾驶距离有限这一因素可能会阻止人们购买电动汽车。故选C项。9 .主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“This technology is similar to the technology used for developing wireless charging stations for tablets and phones. Cars will be fitted with a receiver coil that will pickup the charge on the way and become magnetized
21、, drawing electricity from the coil itself.（这项技术类似于开发平板电脑和手机无线充电站的技术。汽车将安装一个接收线 圈，它将在行驶途中接收电荷并被磁化，从线圈本身获取电力。）“可知，第三段主要讲了汽 答案第2页，共12页车将如何在路上无线充电。故选D项。10 .推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Two major obstacles when it comes to the popularity of EVs are its range and charging time. And while every year there is a considera
22、ble improvement in both the factors-the Indiana Department of Transportation decided to jet-speed the process and promote EVs by developing wireless charging roads.（电动汽车普及的两个主要障碍是续航里程和充电 时间。虽然这两个因素每年都有相当大的改善，但印第安纳州交通部决定加快这一进程，并 通过开发无线充电道路来推广电动汽车。厂可推知，该项目可以提高电动汽车的普及程度。 故选B项。11 .推理判断题。根据文章最后一段If succe
23、ssful, the Indiana model would represent the best in the field. While it will be the first such electrified charging road in the U. S., Sweden has electric rails on some highways. These electric rails allow trains to charge by an electric arm on their undercarriage （底盘）.Germany is not behind this tr
24、ial of electric roads-and is building a structure of cables and wires that will allow cars to charge like city trams.（如果成功，印第安纳模式将代 表该领域的最佳模式。虽然这将是美国第一条这样的电动充电公路，但瑞典的一些高速公路 上已经有了电动轨道。这些电动轨道可以让火车通过起落架上的电动臂充电（底盘）。德国并 不是这次电动道路试验的幕后推手，而是正在建造一个由电缆和电线组成的结构，使汽车可 以像城市有轨电车一样充电。厂可知，作者客观地描述了各国发展电动道路的情况，所以作 者对这
25、个项目的态度是客观的。故选A项。12 . A 13. D 14. C 15. B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一封写给老板的一份打破常规的备忘录想打开年轻 人的市场，就要对消费者坦诚相待。13 .推理判断题。根据第一段中的The trouble is that coming up with rules to define a group of humanity is more art than science. It is likely to become an exercise in applying stereotypes; not every youngster is drinking
26、 kombucha in a Brooklyn storehouse.（问题在于， 制J定规贝U来定义 部分人与其说是科学，不如说是艺术。这很容易成为应用定型观念的一种练习；不是每个年 轻人都在布鲁克林的仓库里喝着康普茶）”可推知，很难找到定义一群人的规则，因为固定的 想法可能会被不恰当地使用。故选Ao14 .推理判断题。根据第二段中的Online, talk is cheap and prices are readily Googled. Digital natives, therefore, can easily fact-check our suspicious marketing cl
27、aims and ads. Surveys suggest 答案第3页，共12页that young Americans are among the most price-sensitive food shoppers, even though they have accumulated less wealth than earlier generations had by the same age.（在网上， 聊天很便宜， 价 格也很容易在谷歌上搜索到。因此，数字原生代可以很容易地核实我们可疑的营销宣传和广 告事实。调查显示，美国年轻人是对价格最敏感的食品消费者之一，尽管他们在同一年龄时 积
28、累的财富少于前几代人）“可推知，第二段中提到关于美国年轻人的调查的目的是为了证明 他们不是网络营销伎俩的被动接受者。故选D。15 .推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“And commit only to causes you can tangibly support and be frank when you are putting profits first. Anyway, nobody is perfect. To pretend otherwise is so 2013.（只致力于你能切实支持的事业，当你把利益放在第一位时，要坦率。无论如何，人无 完人。假装不完美，那是2013年的事了）”
29、可推知，也许作者认为在2013年不诚实的营销并 不罕见。故选C。16 .主旨大意题。根据第一段中的Dear boss You have always tried to attract young consumers, and our consultants have always come up with new ways to label them. The trouble is that coming up with rules to define a group of humanity is more art than science.（亲爱的老板 您一直试图吸引年轻消费者，而我们的顾问
30、也总是想出新的方法来给他们贴上标签。问 题在于，制定规则来定义一群人，与其说是科学，不如说是艺术厂及最后一段中的“And commit only to causes you can tangibly support and be frank when you are putting profits first. Anyway, nobody is perfect. To pretend otherwise is so 2013.（只致力于你能切实支持的事业，当 你把利益放在第一位时，要坦率。无论如何，人无完人。假装不完美，那是2013年的事了广 可知，文章是一封写给老板的一份打破常规的备忘录想
31、打开年轻人的市场，要对消费者 坦诚相待。由此可知，How to Sell to the Young: From Myth to Truth（如何向年轻人推销：从神 话到事实）适合作本文最佳标题。故选B。17 . D 17. B 18. F 19. G 20. C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一种减肥的方法饮食监控策略。16. 根据上文“Obese people are at increased risk of many serious diseases, including high blood pressure, diabetes and heart disease.（肥胖者患许多严重疾
32、病的风险增加，包括高血压、糖尿病 和心脏病）“以及下文If you are suffering from these, heres a way of losing weight that you can try.（如果你正遭受这些痛苦，这里有一种减肥的方法，你可以尝试一下）”可推断，设空处应 该继续说肥胖者受到的一些危害或者影响，D选项“肥胖还与较低的生活质量和较差的心理答案第4页，共12页健康有关。”符合题意，故选D。17. 1艮据上文“Dietary “selRmonitoring“ is a common strategy that people use to lose weight.（
33、饮 食“自我监控”是人们减肥的常用策略）”可推测，下文是说策略的内容的，B选项“它包括记录 他们消耗了什么，以及多少。”符合题意，并且选项中的It指代上文的Dietary “self-monitoring”, 故选Bo18. 根据上文“The theory is that when thinking of what you put in your body, youll make healthier decisions. Can it really be that easy? Theres no doubt that dietary self-monitoring has been shown
34、 to help lose weight.（理论是，当你考虑吃什么时，你会做出更健康的决定。真的 那么容易吗？毫无疑问，饮食自我监控已被证明有助于减肥户可知，下文应该继续说饮食自 我监控的相关信息，F选项“然而，对于这需要多长时间或应该多久做一次，我们所知甚少。” 符合题意和语境，故选F。19. 根据上文“The findings demonstrated that people who continued to record their food intake daily for 24 weeks lost more weight compared to those who quit not
35、ing their intake.（研究结果表 明，连续24周每天记录食物摄入量的人比不再记录摄入量的人减肥效果更好）”和下文“In comparison, those who recorded less than 2 times daily lost less weight.（相比之下， 那些每天记 录少于2次的人减重较少）”可知，设空处仍然讲述的是其他频次记录摄入量和减重的关系， G选项“减掉至少10%体重的人每天记录大约3次食物摄入量。”符合语境，故选G。20. 设空处为本段的主题句。根据下文“Dietary self-monitoring can be performed in dif
36、ferent ways using an online program, using a pencil or using smartphone applications, so it is important to find what works for you.（饮食自我监控可以通过不同的方式进行使用在线程序，使用铅笔或使用智能手机应用程序，所以找到适合你的方法很重要）”可知，本段说的 是无论用什么样的方式，都要进行记录，C选项一个可以遵循的好原则可能是“吃一口就要 写下来。”符合题意，故选C。21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 2
37、9. B 30. B 31. C32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了由于持续的疫情，许多新人被迫改变今年的婚礼计 划，而泰勒和梅兰妮塔帕耶娜则将他们原本预期有150名宾客参加他们的婚礼，变成了帮 助劳拉之家里面的无家可归的人的活动。答案第5页，共12页21 .考查介词词义辨析。句意：泰勒和梅兰妮塔帕耶娜可不会让这件事让他们失望。A. outside向外面；B up 向上；C. down 打倒；D. through 通过。根据上文“Plenty of couples have beenforced to change wedding plans th
38、is year because of the ongoing pandemic.”及空后though”可知, 前后句意存在转折关系，此处指泰勒和梅兰妮塔帕耶娜可不会让这件事让他们失望。固定 搭配get sb. down“使某人感到沮丧: 故选C。22 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们设法在结婚的同时还做了一些好事在招待会上为 无家可归的人提供食物。A. old旧的；B. homeless无家可归的；C. disabled残疾的；D. sick 生病的。 根据下文“After tying the knot in their private and friendly ceremony, the T
39、apajnas then went straight to Laura9s Home, put on a hairnet and gloves, and joined the work of serving the homeless.”可知，此处指为无家可归的人提供食物。故选B。23 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇最初预期有150名宾客参加他们的婚礼。A. invited 邀请；B. reminded 提醒；C. supposed 预期；D. persuaded 说服。根据下文“So, they changed their plans and organized something 6fo
40、r just their friends and family. 7 canceling150 peoples worth of 8, they chose to do something special with it.”可知，150 名宾客参加他们的婚礼是这对夫妇最初预期的。故选C。24 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇最初预期有150名宾客参加他们的婚礼。A. donors 捐赠者;B. neighbors 邻居；C. beggars 乞丐;D. guests 客人。根据空后“at their wedding”及 常识可知，此处指参加他们婚礼的客人。故选D。25 .考查形容词词义辨析。
41、句意：然而，这么大的仪式是不可能的，因为世界上发生了这么 多事情。A. impossible 不可能的；B. expensive 昂贵的；C. amazing 惊人的；D. informal 非正 式的。根据下文“So, they changed their plans”可知，他们预期的这个大的仪式变得不可能的， 所以改变了计划。故选A。26 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，他们改变了计划，为他们的朋友和家人组织了一些 亲密的活动。A. big大的;B. close亲密的；C.odd古怪的;D. lively活泼的。根据句中“changed their plans和for just thei
42、r friends and family”可推知，他们改变了计戈ll,为朋友和家人组织了 一些亲密的活动。故选B。27 .考查介词短语辨析。句意：他们没有取消150人的食物，而是选择用这些食物做一些特 别的事情。A. Rather than而不是；B. Regardless of无论如何；C.Other than除了以外；D. Along with 跟一起。根据下文“After tying the knot in their private and friendly ceremony,the Tapajnas then went straight to Lauras Home, put on
43、a hairnet and gloves, and joined the work 答案第6页，共12页of serving the homeless.”可知，他们没有取消150人的食物，而是选择把这些食物分给了无 家可归的人。故选A。28 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们没有取消150人的食物，而是选择用这些食物做一些特 别的事情。A. money金钱；B.budget预算；C.attention注意；D. food食物。根据下文“After tying the knot in their private and friendly ceremony, the Tapajnas then wen
44、t straight to Lauras Home, put on a hairnet and gloves, and joined the work of serving the homeless,”可知，他们并没 有取消150人的食物，而是选择把这些食物分给了无家可归的人。故选D。29 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，他们与非营利组织劳拉之家讨论了捐赠事宜。A. sale 销售；B. donation 捐赠；C. purchase 采购；D. promotion 推广。根据句中“spoke with the nonprofit organization Lauras Home和下文the
45、Tapajnas then went straight to Lauras Home, put on a hairnet and gloves, and joined the work of serving the homeless.”可推知，他们通过非营利组织 劳拉之家把这些食物分给了无家可归的人，因此讨论的是捐赠事宜。故选B。30 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的请求得到了批准，并迅速制定了各项计划，使一切顺 利进行。A. adjusted调整；B. approved批准；C.delayed延迟;D.proposed建议。根据下文 “plans were swiftly put in pl
46、ace”可知，他们的捐赠食物的请求得到了批准并开始制定计划。 故选Bo31 .考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们的请求得到了批准，并迅速制定了各项计划，使一切顺 利进行。A. turn around掉头；B.take over接管；C.go ahead进行；D.hold back抑制。根据 上文可知，捐赠食物的请求得到了批准，结合下文“plans were swiftly put in place”可推知， 接下来就是制定计划确保事情进展顺利。故选C。32 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们甚至没有换衣服。A. outfits（尤指在某一场合穿的）全套 服装；B. schedules 时间表；C. ri
47、ngs 戒指；D. words 话语。根据上文“the Tapajnas then went straight to Lauras Home, put on a hairnet and gloves, and joined the work of serving the homeless.”可知，他们甚至没有换婚礼上的衣服，就直奔劳拉之家，戴上发网和手套，开始 了为无家可归者服务的工作。故选A。33 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：这不是这对夫妇计划中的招待会，但在某种程度上，这是更 好的。A. doubted 怀疑；B. experienced 经历；C. missed 错过；D. planned
48、 计划。根据上文“So, they changed their plans and organized something 6 for just their friends and family. _ 7 canceling 150 peoples worth of 8, they chose to do something special with it.“可知，这不是这对夫妇最初计划的招待会。故选D。答案第7页，共12页34 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在他们一生中最快乐的日子里，他们为世界做了一些好事。 A. happiest 最快乐的;B. luckiest 最幸运的;C. most
49、difficult 最困难的;D. most exhausting 最令人筋疲力尽的。根据语境可知，他们在举办婚礼，所以这是他们一生中最快乐的日子。 故选Ao35 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：这场大流行可能迫使塔帕耶娜夫妇改变了他们的婚礼计划， 但这样做的结果是，受益的人比他们想象的要多。A. sheltering庇护；B. welcoming欢迎； C. rewarding 奖励；D. benefiting 使受益。根据上文“The couple was initially 3 to have 1504 at their wedding? 7 canceling 150 peopled worth of 8,they chose to do something special with it.”可知，