中考英语阅读理解:阅读理解练习试卷.pdf

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1、Test 1AIt was a cold day in December in New York City.A little boy about 10 years old was standing in frontof a shoe store on Broadway.He was looking throughthe windows,barefooted and shivering with cold.A lady walked to the boyand said,“My little boy,what are you looking at?”“I am asking God to giv

2、e me a pair of shoes,“the boy said.The lady took him by the hand and went into the store.She asked theclerk to get a pair of socks for the boy.Then she asked if he could giveher a basin of hot water and a towel.The clerk quickly brought the thingsto her.She washed the boy s little feet and dried the

3、m with the towel.By this time,the clerk had returned with the socks.The lady put on thesocks for the boy,and then bought him a pair of shoes.She patted(轻 拍)him on the head and said,“My little boy,do you feel more comfortablenow?”As she turned to go,the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and lookedu

4、p in her face.With tears in his eyes,he answered the question with thesewords,“Are you God s wife?”No,I m a mother,v said the woman.()1.The story happened in on a cold day in December.A.New York B.London C.Moscow D.Beijing()2.The little boy standing at the store was.A.eight years old B.nine years ol

5、dC.ten years old D.seven years old()3.The boy was looking through the window b e c a u s e.A.he wanted a pair of shoesB.it was fun to doC.he was interested in the windowD.he wanted to break the window()4.The lady bought for the boy.A.a towel and a basin B.a basin and shoesC.socks and towel D.socks a

6、nd shoes()5.According to the passage the Lady was.A.God s wife B.a kind woman C.the boy s mother D.God,s motherBVolunteering helps others,but it can also help you,too.If you reupset about something thatJ s happened 1 ike a storm or other disaster(灾 害)一 doing something about it can be a great way to

7、cope with yourfeelings.Volunteering also lets you see your own life in new ways.Sometimesit s easy to worry about things like grades or get angry because you don thave the most expensive gym shoes or the newest computer game.Volunteeringlets you spend some time focusing on others for a while.Lots of

8、 people 一 and kids 一 find that they really enjoy volunteering.Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment and showyou to people and situations that you wouldn t have come across in yourlife.For instance,you might learn that just on the edge of your townare some kids who really nee

9、d winter clothes.It feels good to be able to meet a need like that.You 11 know that,thanks to you,some kids have warm coats,hats,gloves,and boots.Sowhether it s winter clothes,food for the hungry,or homes for unwantedpets,doing volunteer work means one very important thing:You make adifference in th

10、e world.So where do you start?()1.What would you do if someone is in trouble?A.Go away quickly.B.Stay away from him.C.To help him.D.Keep quite.()2.What do you think of volunteering according to the passage?A.It makes me see my own life in new ways.B.It makes me get angry.C.It makes me worry about my

11、 grades.D.It makes me spend some time with my parents.()3.What does the underlined word“unwanted“mean in the passage?A.讨 厌 的 B.空 闲 的 C.流 浪 的 D.有 害 的()4.Which of the following is NOT true?A.It feels good to meet some kids who really need winter clothes.B.Many people find that they really enjoy volunt

12、eering.C.Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment.D.It s not important for us to do volunteer work.()5.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.Help Yourself by Helping OthersB.Help Yourself and Help Others.C.Help Yourself or Help Others.D.Help Yourself to Hel

13、p Others.COne day,a farmer was walking down a road with his son John.The fathersaid,Look!There s a horseshoe,pick it up and put it in your bag.”John said,“It isn,t worth the trouble.His father said nothing,buthe picked it up himself.When they got to a nearby town,they had a rest.There the farmer sol

14、d the horseshoe and with the money he bought somecherries(樱 桃).The father and the son continued their way.The sun was well up in thesky,and there wasn t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest.John felt too thirsty to walk on.At this time his father dropped a cherryon the ground and John

15、 picked it up quickly and ate it.After a while,his father dropped another cherry and once again,his son lost no timein picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on.The old farmer dropped the cherries and the sonpicked them up.When John had eaten up all the cherries,his father saidto

16、 him,“My dear son,if you had bent(弯 腰)down early to pick up thathorseshoe,it would not be necessary for you to bend so many times forthe cherries.Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry aboutthe little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”()1.What did the father find on

17、 the road at first?A.A horse.B.A horseshoe.C.A bag.D.A cherry.()2.The farmer bought with the money after he sold thehorseshoe.A.some bread B.some water C.some cherries D.someapples()3.What did the father do after his son refused to pick up thehorseshoe?A.He beat his son.B.He said nothing.C.He felt v

18、ery happy.D.He became very angry.()4.The father dropped the cherries one by one,because.A.he wanted to teach his son B.he wanted his son to domore exerciseC.he wanted his son to eat them all D.he wanted to laugh at hisson()5.The main idea of this story is.A.cherries are so delicious that most of us

19、like to eat themB.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of moneyC.if we want to eat cherries,we must pick up a horseshoeD.if we don,t worry about the little things,we cannot do the greatthingsDA little girl walked to and from school every day.One day in themorning,she made her daily

20、 trip to school though dark clouds gatheredin the sky.When school was over,with books in her school bag,the littlegirl walked home carrying nothing in her hands.On the way home,wind blewhard and trees shook from side to side in the wind.Rain poured down.The mother worried that her daughter would be

21、frightened because offlashes of lightning(闪 电).The mother drove to her daughter s schoolin a hurry.On the way to school,the mother saw the little girl walkingalone in the rain.When a flash of lightning came,the little girl stopped,looked up and smiled.Another followed.The little girl stopped,lookedu

22、p and smiled.A third time,the little girl stopped,looked up and smiled.With the coming of the following flashes of lightning,the little girlrepeated the same thing again.After the little girl got into the car,the mother wondered why shestopped,looked up and smiled when lightning came.Wearing a brigh

23、t smile,replied the girl,“Mom,when a flash of lightning came,I felt a bitfrightened.Seeing this,God would take a picture of me.I knew he wasplaying an interesting game with me to drive away my fear(恐 惧).”You see,if you look at the world from a different view,the worldis really amazing.根 据 短 文 内 容,判

24、断 下 列 各 句 正 误。正 确 的 写“T”,错 误 的 写“F”。()1.A little girl made her way to school though it was not fine thatmorning.()2.When it rained,the mother ran to school because she was worriedabout her daughter.()3.The little girl walked home with an umbrella in her hand.()4.On the way home,the little girl saw l

25、ightning three times.()5.There are wonders in life if you see the world in a differentway.E阅 读 短 文,根 据 其 内 容 补 全 下 面 表 格。What s the secret of being a great friend?Here are some tips to helpyou be a nice friend.Laugh and cry together.Laughing with a friend is the best,but sometimes it s crying thatbr

26、ings you closer together.Don,t be afraid to be yourself with yourfriends.Share your true feelings一 you may learn that your friends feelthe same way.As a result,friends will understand each other better.Be a thoughtful gift giver.Gift-giving isn,t just for birthdays or holidays it can be a funway of

27、making your friends feel special!But don,t buy expensivepresents一 be creative!Making things shows your care,because you put timeand thought into your gifts.Bake his favorite cookies,write him a poem,or draw something special for him.Small thoughtful gifts,such as pickinga flower for a friend who is

28、sick,just might cheer him up.Stand up for him.It s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend.But don,t just standthere,do something about it!You can find a creative way to solve theproblem to make others look at your friend differently.Other times,youneed to show your courage and support him he needs

29、you.It may be noteasy,but it s what a good friend should do!How to Be a Great FriendLaugh and crytogether.1.Both laughing and(1)_ can bringfriends closer.2.Sharing your true feelings with friendscan help you understand each other better.Be a thoughtfulgift giver.1.Giving friends gifts can make them

30、feel(2)_2.You,d better make small gifts byyourself(3)_ buying expensiveones for your friends.Stand up for him.1.If your friends are(4)_at,youcan find a creative way to help them.2.Show your courage and(5)_ yourfriends.自 评 结 果 建 议 用 时:3 0 分 钟 实 际 用 时 一 分 钟 正 确 率:/20TEST 1答 案 A【语 篇 导 读】本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文

31、。文 章 讲 述 了 大 雪 纷 飞 的 寒 冷 冬 天,一 个 光 着 脚、冻 得 发 颤 的 十 岁 男 孩 望 着 鞋 店 里 的 鞋 子 默 默 祈 祷”祈 求 上 帝 能 给 我 一 双 鞋 子”,一 位 好 心 的 妈 妈 满 足 了 他 的 愿 望 的 故 事。【答 案 解 析】1.A 细 节 理 解 题。由 It was a cold day in December in New York City.可 知 选 Ao2.C 细 节 理 解 题。由 A little boy about 10 years old was standing in frontof a shoe sto

32、re on Broadway.可 知 选 C3.A 细 节 理 解 题。由 男 孩 所 说 的 话 I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes可 知 他 透 过 鞋 店 橱 窗 看 的 原 因,故 选 A。4.D 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for theboy.和 and then bought him a pair of shoes.可 矢 口 选 D。5.B 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 短 文 最 后 一 句 No,V m a mother.可 知 选 B。BC

33、【语 篇 导 读】本 文 是 一 篇 教 育 类 记 叙 文。讲 述 了 一 位 父 亲 通 过 捡 马 蹄 铁 卖 钱、买 樱 桃、丢 樱 桃、吃 樱 桃 的 经 过,给 他 的 孩 子 上 了 一 堂 人 生 教 育 课 的 故 事。【答 案 解 析】1.B 细 节 理 解 题。选 项 A 马;选 项 B 一 块 马 蹄 铁;选 项 C 一 个 袋 子;选 项 D 一 个 樱 桃。根 据 There s a horseshoe-.His father said nothing but picked itup himself.可 知 父 亲 拾 起 了 一 块 马 蹄 铁,所 以 选 择 B

34、。2.C 细 节 理 解 题。选 项 A 一 些 面 包;选 项 B 一 些 水;选 项 C 一 些 樱 桃;选 项 D 些 苹 果。根 据 There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennieshe bought some cherries.可 知 他 父 亲 卖 了 马 蹄 铁 用 这 些 钱 买 了 些 樱 桃,所 以 选 择 Co3.B 细 节 理 解 题。选 项 A 他 打 他 的 儿 子;选 项 B 他 什 么 也 没 有 说;选 项 C 他 感 到 非 常 高 兴;选 项 D 他 变 得 非 常 生 气。根 据 H

35、is father said nothing but pickedit up himself,可 知 他 父 亲 什 么 都 没 说,故 选 择 答 案 B。4.A 细 节 理 解 题。选 项 A 他 想 教 他 的 儿 子;选 项 B 他 想 让 他 的 儿 子 多 做 些 运 动;选 项 C 他 希 望 他 的 儿 子 把 它 们 都 吃 掉;选 项 D 他 想 嘲 笑 他 的 儿 子。根 据 WhenThomas had eaten up all the cherries,his father said to him,可 知 他 父 亲 这 样 做 的 目 的 就 是 为 了 给 儿 子

36、 讲 一 个 人 生 道 理,所 以 选 Ao5.D 主 旨 大 意 题。选 项 A 樱 桃 是 如 此 的 好 吃 以 至 于 我 们 大 多 数 人 喜 欢 吃;选 项 B 马 蹄 是 如 此 昂 贵 因 此 它 能 给 我 们 带 来 很 多 钱;选 项 C 如 果 我 们 想 吃 樱 桃,我 们 必 须 捡 起 一 块 马 蹄 铁;选 项 D 如 果 我 们 不 担 心(考 虑)小 事,我 们 就 做 不 了 大 事。通 过 文 中 父 亲 的 谈 话 可 知,如 果 我 们 想 做 大 事,就 要 从 小 事 开 始,所 以 选 择 答 案 DoD【语 篇 导 读】本 文 是 一 篇

37、 记 叙 文。一 个 小 姑 娘 每 天 都 是 步 行 上 学、步 行 回 家。在 某 一 天 的 上 午,突 然 下 起 狂 风 暴 雨,妈 妈 担 心 女 儿 会 害 怕 闪 电,于 是 开 车 去 接 她。在 去 学 校 的 路 上,妈 妈 看 见 小 女 孩 独 自 走 在 雨 中。当 一 个 闪 电 来 了,小 女 孩 停 了 下 来,抬 起 头,笑 了 笑,当 闪 电 再 次 到 来 时,小 女 孩 重 复 同 样 的 动 作。妈 妈 想 知 道 为 什 么?女 孩 回 答 说,“妈 妈,当 闪 电 来 临,我 感 到 有 点 害 怕,我 认 为 这 是 上 帝 在 给我 拍 照

38、,他 在 和 我 玩 一 个 有 趣 的 游 戏,来 驱 走 我 的 恐 惧。”想 想 吧:不 同 的 观 点 看 世 界 的 话,世 界 真 的 是 太 神 奇 了。1.T 细 节 理 解 题。由 One day in the morning,she made her daily trip toschool though dark clouds gathered in the sky.”可 知 本 题 正 确。2.F 细 节 理 解 题。由 The mother drove to her daughterJ s school in ahurry.可 知 本 题 错 误。3.F 细 节 理 解

39、 题。由 When school was over,with books in her schoolbag,the little girl walked home carrying nothing in her hands.”可 矢 口 本 题 错 误。4.F 细 节 理 解 题。由 uWith the coming of the following flashes of lightning,the little girl repeated the same thing again.v 可 知 本 题 错 误。5.T 细 节 理 解 题。由 if you look at the world f

40、rom a different view,theworld is really amazing.”可 知 本 题 正 确。E【语 篇 导 读】本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文。主 要 讲 述 了 成 为 一 个 好 朋 友 需 要 具 备 以 下 几 点:一 起 哭,一 起 笑;送 礼 要 考 虑 周 全;支 持 他。【答 案】1.crying 2.special/unusual 3.instead of 4.laughed 5.supportTest 2AOne day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she waswalking in the

41、 woods.She took them home and put them in asmall cage.She fed them with love and the birds grew strong.Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song.The girl loved themvery much and wanted their singing to last forever.One day the girl left the cage s door open.The larger and strongerof the t

42、wo birds flew out of the cage.The girl watched worriedly as itcircled high above her.She was afraid that it would fly away and she wouldnever see it again.So when it flew close,she grasped(抓)at it wildly.She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand!Suddenly,she felt something had happ

43、ened to the bird.She opened her hand and wassurprised to find the bird was dead.Her love for the bird killed it.She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage.She could feel thatit wanted to be free.It hoped to fly into the clear,blue sky.She liftedit from the cage and flew it into the air.The bird

44、circled once,twice,three times-When the bird was flying happily in the sky,she was so glad.Justthen the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder.It sang thesweetest song she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight;the best way to keeplove is to let it fly!()1.The girl

45、loved the two birds very much because.A.they greeted her every morning B.they were hungry butvery strongC.they liked staying in the cage quietly D.they didn t eatmuch food()2.One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and _of the two birds flew out of the cage.A.the sick B.the femaleC.the

46、 larger and stronger D.the white and blue()3.The girl held the bird tightly in her hand because she was afraidthat.A.it would be killed B.it was feeling coldC.the other bird felt lonely D.it would fly away()4.The girl felt that the other bird when it was jumping inthe cage.A.wanted to see what happe

47、ned B.wanted to be freeC.wanted to sing a beautiful song again D.wanted to eatsomething()5.What does the story want to tell us?A.We should protect the endangered birds.B.The cage is used tokeep birds.C.The birds are easily killed.D.To keep love is to letit fly.BHere s something people don t often th

48、ink about:Helping helps evenwhen thereJ s not a problem.Getting in the habit of giving and receiving help builds goodrelationships.It makes us feel more care.It stops stress from buildingbecause we know someone else is thinking about us.And if there is a problem,we re sharing it before it gets too b

49、ig.It just feels great to help.Try these small practices at home and see how they make you feel:*Help your little brother or sister with a homework problem.*Help your dad prepare dinner.*Help your mom carry living goods.*Offer to do a chore that s not usually yours ajust because.”There s more to it

50、than just feeling good:Kindness is contagious.It can create more kindness.So you might start to notice your family(orfriends)reaching out to help more.Just don t fall into the trap(陷 阱)of expectation(期 待).If wehelp out only because we expect the other person to do something in return,we will probabl

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