《历年职称英语全真模拟题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《历年职称英语全真模拟题及答案.pdf（68页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2 0 0 8 职称英语全真模拟题：综合类C 级第二套第一部分：词 汇 选 择(第1-15题，每 题1分，共15分)下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.A new system of quality control was brought in to overcome the defects inthe firms products.A)invested B)introduced C)installed D)insisted2.The old concerns lose
2、 importance and some of them vanish altogether.A)develop B)disappearC)link D)renew3.There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaksaorevious record of performance.A)beats B)matchesC)maintains D)announces4.The government is debating the education laws.A)discussing B)defeating C
3、)delaying D)declining5.They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.A)goods B)soilC)climate D)harvest6.The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.A)get rid of B)set upC)repair D)paint7.During the past ten years there have been dramatic cha
4、nges in theinternational situation.A)permanent B)powerfulC)striking D)practical8.It is out of the question that the inspector will come tomorrow.A)impossible B)possible C)probable D)likely9.Techniques to employ the energy of the sun are being developed.A)convert B)store C)use D)receive10.S ince the
5、Great Depression,the United S tates government has protectedfarmers from damaging drops in grain prices.A)slight B)surprising C)sudden D)harmful11.Cement was seldom used in building the Middle Ages.A)crudely B)rarely C)originally D)occasionally12.Medicine depends on other fields for basic informatio
6、n,particularly some oftheir specialized branches.A)conventionally B)obviously C)especially D)inevitably13.We were astonished to hear that their football team had won the champion.A)amazed B)amounted C)amused D)approached14.There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.A)a steady B)a ple
7、ntiful C)an extra D)a stable15.The most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use itsscarce resources.A)puzzling B)difficult C)terrifying D)urgent第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑TV Games S
8、 howsOne of the most fascinating things about television is the size of the audience.Anovel can be on the best sellers list with a sale of fewer than 100,000copies,but a popular TV show might have 70 million TV viewers.TV can make anythingor anyone well known overnight.This is the principle behind“q
9、uiz or n game shows,which put ordinary peopleon TV to play a game for the prize and money.A quiz show can make anyone astar,and it can give away thousands of dollars just for fun.But all of this moneycan create problems.For instance,in the 1950s,quiz shows were very popularin the U.S.and almost ever
10、yone watched them.Charles Van Doren,an Englishinstructor,became rich and famous after winning money on several shows.Heeven had a career as a television personality.But one of the losers proved thatCharles Van Doren was cheating.It turned out that the show*s producers,whowere pulling the strings,gav
11、e the answers to the most popular contestantsbeforehand.Why?Because if the audience didn*t like the person who won thegame,they turned the show off.Based on his story,a movie under the title1Quiz S how is on 40 years later.Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV.But game shows are still here
12、,though they aren*t taken as seriously.In fact,some of them try to be asridiculous as possible.There are shows that send strangers on vacation tripstogether,or that try to cause newly-married couples to fight on TV,or thatpunish losers by humiliating them.The entertainment now is to see what peoplew
13、ill do just to be on TV.People still win money,but the real prize is to be in frontof an audience of millions.1.TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned2.the principle behind quiz”o r game*shows is to put ordinary people on TVto play a game for prizes and money.A.R
14、ight B.Wrong C.Not mentioned3.Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies forwinners.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned4.One of the TV personalities,Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating bypersuading the S hows producers to give him the answers beforehand.A.Right B.Wrong
15、 C.Not mentioned5.The huge scandal of cheating in TV games shows was not exposed until 40years later in the movie”Quiz S how.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned6.Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned7.Winners of present-day TV shows no longer
16、 get money from the shows.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned(%bk%)第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)1 4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Car CrimeA million motorists leave their cars filled up with petrol and with the keys in theignition e
17、very day.The cars are sitting in petrol stations while drivers pay fortheir fuel.The Automobile Association(A.A.)has discovered that cars are leftunattended for an average three minutes and sometimes longer as drivers buydrinks,sweets,cigarettes and other consumer items.With paymentof credit cards b
18、ecoming more and more common,it is not unusual for a driverto be out of his car for as long as six minutes,providing the car theft with agolden opportunity.For more than ten years there has been a big rise in car crime than in most othertypes of crimes.An average of more than two cars a minute are b
19、roken into orstolen in the UK.Car crime accounts for almost a third of all reported offenseswith no signs that the trend is slowing down.Although there are highly professional criminals involved in car theft,almost 90percent of car theft is committed by the opportunists.Amateur thieves are aidedby o
20、ur own carelessness.The A.A.recommends locking up whenever you leavethe car and for however short a period.A partially open sunroof or window is afurther come-on to thieves.There are many other traps to avoid.The A.A.has found little awareness amongdrivers about safe parking.Most motorists questione
21、d made no efforts to avoidparking in quiet spots-just the places thieves love.The A.A.advises driversto park in places with people around-thieves dont like audiences.Questions:A.S afe parking1.Paragraph 1.B.Increase in car theft2.Paragraph 2.C.Opportunities for non-professionals3.Paragraph 3.4.Parag
22、raph 4.D.Anti-theft organizationsE.divers*carelessness:a factor in promoting car stealingF.car stealing mostly by professional criminals5.Most car thefts should be blamed on.6.In the past decades there has been a big.7.Most of the car thefts are found to be committed by8.Car drivers are found to be
23、careless in choosi ng.A.the carelessness of the driversB.increase in the number of cars stolenC.non-professional thievesD.lack of parking spaceE.safe parking spotsF.professional thieves第四部分：阅读理解（每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第1篇S torms S ink S
24、hipsRescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two ferry disastersinBangladesh.The accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on April21.Hundreds more are missing or feared dead.The two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of Dhakfi as strongwinds and r
25、ain hit the S outh Asian country.The government has since banned a11 ferries and other boats from traveling atnight during the April-May stormy se a so n.One of the ferries,MV Mitali,was carrying far more people than it was supposedto.About 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300,police
26、 said.Thesecond ferry carried about 1 00 passengers.“The number of deaths is certain to rise,“said an official in charge of the rescuework.“No one really knows how many people were on board*the ferry or howmany of them survived.”Ferries in Bangladesh dont always keep passenger lists,making it diffic
27、ult todetermine the exact number of people on board.Besides the ferry accidents,at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured bylightning strikes,falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats.S torms are common this time of year in Bangladesh,as are boatingaccidents.Ferrydisasters take aw
28、ay hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 millionpeople.Officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures.too manypassengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions.Ferries are a common means of transport in Bangladesh.It is a country coveredby about 230 rivers
29、.S ome 20,000 ferries use the nations Waterways everyyear.And many of them are dangerously overcrowded.S ince 1 977,more than 3.000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents.词汇：ferry n.渡船waterway n.水路，水道Bangladesh：孟加拉国，位于南亚练习：1.How many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?A、O
30、ver 130.B、At least 40.C About 400.D)Over 3,000.2.The two ferry disasters occurredA)at noon.B)in the morning.C)at night.D)ln the afternoon.3?How many passengers was MV Mitali designed to carry?A)500.B)100.C)400.D)300.4.Officials attribute boating accident toA)strong winds.B)bad weather conditions.C)t
31、he blockages of waterways.D)the lack of safety measures.5?”hich of the following statements is NOT true of the two ferry disasters?A)They were overcrowded.B)They sank on April 2I.C1 The exact number of deaths could be easily determined.D)They sank somewhere near Dhaka.第2篇The Cherokee NationLong befo
32、re the white man came to America,the land belonged to the AmericanIndian nations.The nation of the Cherokees lived in what is now thesoutheastern part of the United S tates.After the white man came,the Cherokees copied many of their ways.OneCherokee named S equoyah saw how important reading and writ
33、ing was to thewhite man.He decided to invent a way to write down the spoken Cherokeelanguage.He began by making word pictures.For each word he drew a picture.But that proved impossible-there were just too many words.Then he took the85 sounds that made up the language.Using his own imagination and an
34、 Englishspelling book,S equoyah invented a sign for each sound.His alphabet provedamazingly easy to learn.Before long,many Cherokees knew how to read andwrite in their own language.By 1828,they were even printing their ownnewspaper.In 1 830,the U.S.Congress passed a law.It allowed the government to
35、removeIndians from their lands.The Cherokees refused to go.They had lived on theirlands for centuries.It belonged to them.Why should they go to a strange landfar beyond the Mississippi River?The army was sent to drive the Cherokees out.S oldiers surrounded theirvillages and marched them at gunpoint
36、into the western territory.The sick,theold and the small children went in carts,along with their belongings.The rest ofthe people marched on foot or rode on horseback.It was November,yet manyof them still wore their summer clothes.Cold and hungry,the Cherokees werequickly exhausted by the hardships
37、of the journey.Many dropped dead andwere buried by the roadside.When the last group arrived in their new home inMarch 1 839,more than 4,000had died.It was indeed a march of death.1.The Cherokee Nation used to liveA)on the American continent.B)in the southeastern part of the US.c)beyond the Mississip
38、pi River.D)in the western territory.2.One of the ways that S equoyah copied from the white man is the way ofA)writing down the spoken language.B)making word pictures.C)teaching his people reading.D)printing their own newspaper.3.A law was passed in 1830 toA)allow the Cherokees to stay where they wer
39、e.B)send the army to help the Cherokees.C)force the Cherokees to move westward.D)forbid the Cherokees to read their newspaper.4.When the Cherokees began to leave their lands,A)they went in carts.B)they went on horseback.C)they marched on foot.D)all of the above.5.Many Cherokees died on their way to
40、their new home mainly becauseA)they were not willing to go there.B)the government did not provide transportation.C)they did not have enough food and clothes.D)the journey was long and boring.第3篇S now RangerThe two things2 0 0 8 职称英语全真模拟题：综合类C 级第一套第一部分：词 汇 选 择(第1-15题，每 题1分，共15分)下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划
41、有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.The normal price of a ticket for an adult is$230.A)ordinary B)properC)fair D)medium2.We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hearus clearly.A)decrease B)ceaseC)continue D)keep3.The Klondike was the scene of
42、 one of the biggest gold rushes the world hasever known.A)location B)viewC)event D)landscape4.Of the reptile groups,the snake group was the final one to appear.A)last B)bestC)ugliest D)longest5.Universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who completecourse requirements adequately.
43、A)responsibly B)sufficientlyC)patiently D)successfully6.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased(adj.已故的)are realized.A)fulfilled B)acceptedC)adopted D)received7.S he has been the subject of massive media coverage.A)extensive B)negativeC)expensive D)active8.The conferen
44、ce explored the possibility of closer trade links.A)rejected B)investigatedC)proposed D)ostponed9.What were the effects of the decision she made?A)reasons B)resultsC)causes D)bases10.The sea was calm and still.A)quite B)quietC)yet D)rough11.In a bullfight,it is the movement,not the color,of objects
45、that arouses thebull.A)confuses B)excitesC)scares D)satisfies12.Mary called me up very late last night.A)shouted at me B)visited meC)telephoned me D)waked me13.Mary gets up at the same time every morning.A)rises B)raisesC)arrives D)awakes14.The committee comprises five persons.A)absorbs B)concernsA)
46、excludes D)involves15.All the people assembled at Mary*s house.A)collected B)fixedC)asserted D)assist(%bk%)第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑Dining CustomEvery land has its own dining custom,and the Unite
47、d S tates is no exception.Americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on time.If aperson is invited to dinner at 6:30,the hostess expects him to be there at 6:30or not more than a few minutes after.Because she usually does her own cooking,she times the meal so that the coffee
48、 and meat will be at their best at the timeshe asks the guest to come.If he is late,the food will not be so good,and thehostess will be disappointed.When the guest can not come on time,he calls hishost or hostess on the telephone,gives the reason,and tells at what time hethinks he can come.As guests
49、 continue to arrive,the men in the group stand when a woman entersand remain standing until she found a chair.A man always rises when he isbeing introduced to a woman.A woman does not rise when she is beingintroduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older.When the guests sit down
50、at a dinner table,it is customary for the men to helpthe ladies by pushing their chairs under them.Even an American may be confused by the number of knives,forks,and spoonsbesides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner.The rule is simple,however:use them in the order in which they lie,beginn