人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》(含答案).pdf

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1、人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 上 学 期期末测试卷学校 班级 姓名 成绩听力技能听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。1.What cant the boy find?A.His pencils.B.His glasses.C.His books.2.What did Maria do last night?A.She went shopping.B.She watched a film.C.She went to a party.3.Wher

2、e is Tom now?A.In the bedroom.B.In the living room.C.In the kitchen.4.How many exams will the girl have next week?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.How long did Tina have a vacation in the US?A.Two weeks.B.Six weeks.C.Eight weeks.听下面6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有23 个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5

3、 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。听第六段对话,回答下面两个小题。6.Where did Gina visit last month?A.France.B.Germany.C.Italy.7.Why didnt Gina visit many places?A.Because she didnt have enough time.B.Because she lost her money.C.Because she was too tired to walk farther.听第七段对话,回答下面两个小题。8.What does Tom think of Lucy?A.Beauti

4、ful and strong.B.Friendly and active.C.Young and healthy.9.How often does Lucy do sports a week?A.Four times.B.Five times.C.Six times.听第八段对话,回答下面三个小题。10.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A.A reporter.B.A doctor.C.A scientist.11.How is the boy going to do that?A.Listen carefully in every

5、class.B.Read books in the library every weekend.C.Ask the teachers more questions every day.听第九段对话,回答下面三个小题。12.How many days does the robot show last?A.4 days.B.14 days.C.20 days.13.What can the red robot do?A.It can play with kids.B.It can do housework.C.It can sing and dance.14.When will they go t

6、o the show?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.听第十段对话,回答下面三个小题。15.Who is more outgoing,Tina or Tara?A.Tina.B.Tara.C.On Sunday.C.Not mentioned.16.What can Tara do?A.She can do sports.B.She can play the drums.C.She can draw.17.What is Tara going to be?A.A pianist.B.An artist.C.A teacher.听下面一段独白,回答下面三个小题。18.What

7、 was the weather like last Saturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.19.When did the class listen to a talk?A.At 9:00.B.At 10:00.C.At 15:00.20.What didnt the class do on the school trip?A.They picked vegetables.B.They visited the farm.C.They picked strawberries.知识运用第 一 节 语 法 填 空 从 题 中 所 给 的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空

8、。1.Our Chinese womens volleyball team won at FIVB Womens World Cup.Whatwonderful news!A.aB./C.an2.-I heard that he was terribly ill these days.一Really?Are you surethat?A.aboutB.atC.for3.一Will you buywhen you travel to another country?Yes,of course.A.something specialB.special anythingC.anything spec

9、ial4.一do you visit your grandparents?一Twice a year.They live in the countryside.A.How longB.How soonC.How often5.In two years,there will bethree subway lines in Changsha.A.othersB.anotherC.the other6.1fs funny that my mother doesnt cook asas my father.A.bestB.betterC.well7.Excuse me,would you minddo

10、wn the radio a little bit?一Oh,sorry.I didnt notice you were working.A.to turnB.turningC.turn8.Changsha is becoming more and more popular,and tourists visited it during National Day holiday.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousands of9.一Why did you singing?Because I want to be more outgoing.A.grow up B.think

11、up C.take uplO.If we do nothing to stop the pollution,the environment worse and worse in ten years.A.gets B.will get C.got第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Gillian Lynne 11 did well in school as a child.She couldnt sit for long and often found herself never stopmoving.Her mother was quit

12、e 12 about her.She took Lynne to a doctor.For 20 minutes,she talked about the13 Lynne had in school.Then,the doctor said to Lynne,nI need to speak to your mother first.Wait here.uAs her mother and the doctor left the room,the doctor 14 the radio.He then said to Lynnes mother,Juststand and watch her.

13、n The minute they left the room,Lynne was dancing to the music on the radio.The doctor then turned to Lynnes mother and said,Mrs.Lynne,your daughter isnt 15.Shes a dancer.Take her to a dance school.,So she did.Lynnes new dance school was full of people just like her people who had to16 when they wer

14、e thinking.Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School one of the worlds 17dance schools,and became a great 18.After leaving the school,she worked on some of the most successfulmusicals in history,such as Cats and Phantom of the Opera(歌剧魅影).It is 19 to believe that years ago,somebody else would just

15、 take her to the doctor and tell her to calm down.It*s important to look 20 to find our true talents.11.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.never12.A.worriedB.excitedC.relaxed13.A.informationB.problemsC.resolutions14.A.turned offB.turned downC.turned on15.A.sickB.creativeC.talented16.A.touchB.watchC.move17.A.smalles

16、tB.greatestC.worst18.A.reporterB.pianistC.dancer19.A.hardB.interestingC.easy20.A.outsideB.insideC.beside阅读技能图表理解 阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AThe mascots(吉祥物)for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic/ParalympicsNameImage(形象)SymbolBing Dwen DwenA pandaThe mascots helmet(头盔)standsfor the snow a

17、nd ice of wintersports.Shuey Rhon RhonA lanternHarvest(丰收),warmth and light.21.What is the name of the panda?A.Mascot.B.Bing Dwen Dwen.C.Shuey Rhon Rhon.22.The lantern stands for.A.snow and iceB.harvest and healthC.warmth and lightBeijing Daxing International AirportChincscflyk gardens uilh dificrcn

18、tfeatures located al the end of fivedeparture lounges.They allowpassengers to nest while they wailfor their flightsGardens:Then?an:five 4invieniPorcelain garden 登园)A sladish design:Thedisunce between ihcccntnd unra and lbefarthest boarding gateis(XN nvicrs.muchless than many other Asian and European

19、terminate.It only lakeseight minulcs Io walkbetween them.Silk gardenChinese gardenCountryside23.How many gardens are there in the airport?A.4.B.5.C.6.24.What do we know about the gardens?A.They are in modem style.B.People can rest in the gardens.C.People can buy tickets in the gardens.25.Which is NO

20、T the feature(特征)of the international airport?A.The great building looks like a starfish.B.It is far from the central area to the farthest boarding gate.C.Passengers only need several minutes to walk to the farthest boarding gate.短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AGlobal(全球的)warming is a

21、big problem now.One of the best things to stop it is to plant more trees.Trees cantake in CO?in the air.China is doing a great job of greening1 the world.A team of scientists at Boston Universityused a special camera and found that the global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000

22、s.And Chinawas responsible fbr 25%of that.For example,since 1962,China has planted trees in Saihanba,Hebei Province.Itwas once a desert.But now,China has turned this place into the countrys largest man-made forest.Ant Forest,a program in Alipay app,also plays a part of planting trees.It gives users

23、points for doingeco-friendly activities on the Alipay platform(平台)to encourage people to live a low-carbon(低碳)life.Theactivities include walking instead of driving,paying on Alipay,buying tickets online,taking buses or subways and soon.Users can use these points to water and grow their own virtual(虚

24、拟的)trees.When the virtual trees are bigenough,Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in China.More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.Ant Forest is very popular with online users.Now 230 million people are planting virtual trees on their mobile phones.It is believed that everyon

25、e wants to protect the environment.Ant Forest uses technology to make it come true.26.is a good way to stop global warming.A.Planting trees B.Making cards C.Visiting deserts27.According to the scientists at Boston University,we know.A.global warming can*t be stoppedB.there is less and less green lan

26、d on the earthC.China has had more leaf areas since 2000s28.How can people have points on Ant Forest?A.By paying or buying online.B.By driving or taking a car.C.By watering or growing trees.29.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.More and more people use Ant Forest.B.Ant Forest grows real

27、 trees for users.C.People grow real trees on Ant Forest.30.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Ant Forest B.Global Warming C.Go Green,ChinaBWhen Justin Tong was a child,other kids felt sorry for him.His parents always made him do lots of houseworksuch as taking out the rubbish and sending newsp

28、apers.But when he grew up,he was better than his childhood friendsand lived a happier and healthier life.This is the finding of a 40-year study in London.It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood hada richer and a happier future.Children who worked in the home or community(社区)got more

29、 abilities and felt theywere good people.said Daniel Brown,the leader of the study.nBecause they felt good about themselves,and othersfelt good about them.Browns study followed 456 children.It compared the childrens mental health(,心 理健康)with their childhoodactivity.The children who do parttime jobs

30、housework or work hard in school are much better at dealing withproblems when they grow up.Working at any age is important.Childhood activities help a child have the sense of responsibility(责任),independence,confidence(自 信)and competence(竞争).They also help him understand that people must learnto work

31、 with others.The most successful people are those who know how to do this.However,work isn*t everything.As Tolstoy once said,“One can live wonderfully in this world if one knows howto work and how to love,to work for the person one loves and to love one*s work.”31.How was Justins childhood?A.Relaxin

32、g.B.Interesting.C.Busy.32.According to the passage,the study in Lo n d o n.A.lasted 40 days B.followed 456 children C.was done by Tolstoy33.The study shows.A.childhood activities have nothing to do with the childrens futureB.the most successful people have a happy childhoodC.people who do more child

33、hood activities have a better future34.What is the meaning of the underlined word indeDendenne?A.负担B.骄傲C.独立35.Whafs the purpose of the passage?A.To talk about an interesting study.B.To tell us about childhood activities.C.To encourage children to work hard.语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一

34、项为多余选项。Many people like to learn English with songs.But theres a difference between hearing English songs andlearning from t hem.36Choose the right songs.Pick music you love and find English music that uses the right kind of l a n g u a g e.37 Songsthat tell a story are easier to understand.If you a

35、re a beginner,you might even want to learn with childrens songs orDisney songs.Sing along.You should try singing out loud to the music.This makes you pronounce in a right way and move with therhythm(韵律)of the song.38After a while,you should try singing the song without looking at the words.In this w

36、ay,you may find that youcan do a much better job in English.For example,you can use the words in the songs when you speak.Periodically(定期地)go back to the songs.39 In fact,after you get comfortable with one song,you can move to the next.And then afterenough time passes,you can go back to the first so

37、ng.Have fun and enjoy!Learn English with songs every day and you1!soon be surprised at how much progress(进步)you have made.A.Make sure that ifs not too easy or too hard for youB.Here are four tips to help you learn English with songs and music.C.You dont have to finish learning one song before you le

38、arn the next.D.Sing English songs with your friends or classmates.E.Try to sing from memory.阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。Eating less meat is becoming more common all over the world.In the US,for example,there is a campaign(运动)called Meatless Mondays.The idea is to have meatless meals every Monday.At the

39、 end of 2018,230 middle andprimary schools in the US had joined this campaign.These schools give students a vegetarian breakfast and lunchevery Monday.How did Meatless Mondays become part of food culture in the West?The first reason is that its healthy.Manystudies have shown that eating less meat is

40、 good for peoples health.Vegetarian diets can stop people from being fator scientist Sharon Palmer said.Even going meatless one day a week can make a difference.”But ifs not only about health.A study from Nature found that the greenhouse gases from animal products(产品)make up 78 percent of total agri

41、cultural(农业)emissions(排放).If we eat less meat,it will be better forthe environment.In March this year,New York Mayor(市长)Bill said that all public schools in New York City would join theMeatless Mondays campaign.Joining the campaign,he said,will help us stay healthy and keep the earth green for thefu

42、ture.40.When cant many students eat meat in the US?41.Why do people in the West have Meatless Mondays?42.How can vegetarian diets help people?43.Did Bill agree to join the campaign?44.What makes up the most agricultural emission?写作技能语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。Neijae Graham-Henries is one of the worlds

43、 youngest barbers(理发师).At just 7 years old,she learned abouthaircut at a well-known barber school in America.Now Neijae,8,is already able to give haircuts to others.Neijae says she didnt think much about hair or styling(造型)at the very beginning.But one day,she visited abarber school with her older b

44、rother,who thought he might want to cut hair.Her brother Enally decided il wasnt forhim,but Neijae showed interest.She said,Mom,he doesn*t want to do it.Til give it a go!”Neijae was the only girl in her class,她也是班上最小的学生。During the sixweek course,Neijae asked herteacher a lot of questions,She was not

45、 afraid to stand up to ask questions.said her mother.After Neijae finished thecourse,a video of her made her popular on the Internet.Neijae got to meet famous barbers and appear on a famousTV show.Neijae now gives back to the neighborhoods.She gives free haircuts to homeless people and the kids in h

46、erschool.Neijae says there is one person she really wants to give a haircut.nDonald Trump,“she said.Why?”因为他有太多长头发。”45.46.47.48.49._情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。Kate:Hello,Mike.Mike:Hi,Kate.Kate:50?Mike:I watched a film called Better Days last night.Kate:Oh,so did I.5?Mike:Its really moving.Many people e

47、ven cried while watching.Kate:Thats true.I think Zhou Dongyu and Yi Yanggianxi play the roles wonderfully.Mike:I agree.52?Kate:I like Yi better.Hes talented in acting,singing and dancing.Mike:Do you know Yi will have a concert next month in our city?53?Kate:Yes,I am.Will you?Mike:54.Next month I wil

48、l have an important test and I must study for it.55.书面表达某杂志正在征集文章,主 题 为 中国梦,我的梦。每个平凡中国人的梦想汇聚成中国梦,中国梦的实现在于我们努力实现各自的梦想。你的梦想是什么?你打算怎样实现?你的梦想能为祖国的未来做出怎样的贡献,能使祖国发生怎样的变化?请 你 以 中国梦,我的梦为题,写写自己的梦想、计划以及将来祖国的变化(如环境、教育、科技、生活等方面)。要求:1.词 数 80词左右至少使用两处比较级;2.不得出现真实的姓名或校名。Chinas Dream,My Dream答案与解析听力技能听下面5 段对话。每段对话后

49、有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。1.What cant the boy find?A.His pencils.B.His glasses.C.His books.2.What did Maria do last night?A.She went shopping.B.She watched a film.C.She went to a party.3.Where is Tom now?A.In the bedroom.B.In the living room.C.In

50、the kitchen.4.How many exams will the girl have next week?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.How long did Tina have a vacation in the US?A.Two weeks.B.Six weeks.C.Eight weeks.听下面6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有23 个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段对话,回答下面两个小题。6.Where did Gina v

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