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1、七 年 级(上)Unit 1复习要点短语和句子1、Good morning/Good afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好2、(It s)Nice to meet/see you.=(It1 s)Good to meet/see you.=(V m)Gladto meet/see you=(I m)Pleased to meet/see you=(V m)Happy to meet/see you.彳艮高兴见到你3、Welcome to China 欢迎到中国来.4、T hanks/T hank you.谢谢5、You re welcome./T hats all right
2、(OK).不用谢,6、Stand up.起立 Sitdown.坐下7、T his is.介绍第三者的用语,复数用T hese are8、How do you do?您好 9、How are you?您好吗?How is shehe?她 他好吗?10 r m fine.我很好。11 What s your/his/her name?=May I know/have your/his/her name?Could you please tell me your/his/her name?你/他/她叫什么名字?12、My name is Jane.我名叫简13、Where are you from?
3、=Where do you come from?Where is he/she from?=Where does he/she come from?你/他/她/他们来自哪里?1 4、I am/He(She)is/T hey are from Canada/Japan/theU.S.A/E ngland/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国/古巴/中国。15、Cheers.干杯 16、How old are you?你几岁了?17 r m five(years o l d)我五岁了18、What s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少?My te
4、lephone number is.=Its.19 What class/grade are you/is he/she in?你/他/她在哪个班级/年级?20 I am/He/She is in Class Four,Grade One.我/他/她在一年级四班。21、Who is that?那是谁?22、T hat s Lucy 那是露西。.23、What s this/that in E nglish?It s.这/那用英语怎么表达?24、T his/T hat is an orange 这/那是一个桔子。.25、What are these/those?这/那些是什么?26、T hey
5、are schoolbags/books/buses.它们是书包/书/公共汽车。27、Is this/that a telephone?这/那是一部电话吗?28、Yes,it is.No,itisn t.29、Are these/those pencils?这些是铅笔吗?30、Yes,they are.No,theyaren t.31、How do you spell it 你是怎么拼写它的?M一A一P,map.32、Can you spell it?Yes,M一A一P,map.33、E xcuse me.请 问,打扰了34 in the same class 在相同的班级 35、good f
6、riend 好朋友36、.Mr.Mrs Miss M s用 于 姓 之 前(M r.表示先生,是对中年男子的尊称,婚否不限;Mrs表示夫人,是对中年已婚女子的称呼:Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼;Miss是对未婚女子或老师的称呼)语法1、be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.am接在I 之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+be./N o,人称代词+be+not.He is Mr.Chen.He is not Mr.Chen.Is he Mr.Chen?Yes,he
7、is./No,he is not.I am a student.I am not a student.Are you a student?Yes,I am./No,I am not.T hey are teachers.T hey are not teachers.Are they teachers?Yes,they are./No,they are not.2.名词的复数:1)一般在名词词尾加一s car-cars;apple apples2)以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾的词,在词尾加-es,如:boxboxes;busbuses;watch-watches.3)部分国人的复数:以an结尾的
8、单词,在词尾加一s;以结尾的单词,单 复 数 同 形。如:Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,American-Americans Brazilian一Brazilians,Canadian-Canadians.3)以辅音字母+y结 尾,变 y 为 i 再加e s,如:familyfamilies.5)以 fe、f 结尾,变 fe、f 为 ve 再加 s,如:life-lives.6)特殊情况,如:mouse-mice;foot-feet,tooth teeth,Chinese Chinese,Japanese Japanese3.基数词的表达:0100 zer
9、o one two three four five six seven eight nineten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twentytwenty-one thirty,forty,fifty,sixty4.a,an,the的用法:a/a n 都表示“一,一个”,如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的,我们在前用an,an apple/a u;/an sUnit 2 Looking DifferentTopic 1small-big/large/wide long-short black-w
10、hite tall-shortyoung-oldnew-old1.a small nose 一个小鼻子2.a big head 一个大头3.longshort hair 长/短头发4.a wide mouth 一个大嘴巴5.round faces 圆脸明星6.your favorite movie star 你最喜爱的电影7.guess again 再猜8.a good student 好学生9.have a sister 有一个姐妹10.her/his name 他/她的名字11.in the same school 在同一所学校 12.in different grades 在不同的年级1
11、3.Your face is long.=14.His hair is short.=15.Do you have long hair?Yes,I do.No,I dont.Yes,we do.No,wedont.16.Does she/he have big eyes?Yes,she/he does.No,she/he doesnt.17.Do they have new friends?Yes,they do.No,they dont.10.1 k n o w.我知道I don t know.我不知道。I see.我明白11.Im thirteen years old.=Im 13 yea
12、rs old.=Im 13.=Im thirteen.Topic21.What does she look lik e?她看起来怎么样?2.that b o y那个男孩3.my friend我的朋友4.look the same=have the same looks 看起来一样5.look different=have different looks 看起来不一样6.blond hair and blue hair 金发碧眼 7.good friend 好朋友8.表示颜色的词语:What s 颜色 and 颜色?It s.9.关于颜色的提问:What color-?What color is
13、 the skirt?Its white.What color are the shirts?-T heyare white.10.give something to somebody=give somebody something 给某人某物Give the book to Maria=Give Maria the book.把书给 Maria.11.short brown hair12.look at the photo picture 看着这张照片13.look(at)=have a look(at)14.the girl in yellow=the girl in a greenski
14、rt15.in可 表 示“用某种语言在.里面,穿着”in E nglish in the morning afternoon evening in a green car in a redcoat in red16.which 疑问词的使用 Which girl?T he girl in red.哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。Which bag?T he blue o n e.哪个包?蓝色那个。18.区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表 示 有 ,即 某人有某物,am/is/are表 示“是”即“是”19.有实意动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形一一第三人称单数
15、形式1)直 接 力 口 s ,如:make makes;come comes.2)动词以 o,s,ch,sh,x 结尾,再后加es”,$0:dodoes;watch watches;wish-wishes;miss misses;guess guesses3)特殊情况,如:have has;4)辅音字母+y,把 y 改为 i,加一e s,如:Study-studies2 0.句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesnt,再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在 句 首 加does,再把动词改回原形,回答,Yes,人称代词+does。/N o,人称代词+does+not。She ha
16、s small eyes.She doesnt have small eyes.Does she have smalleyes?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.2)主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加dont,一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答,Yes,人称代词+do./No,人称代词+do+not。T hey have small eyes.T hey dont have small eyes.Do they have smalleyes?Yes,they do./No,they dont.2 1.选择疑问句:选择疑问句是个一般疑问句+or+与or前同类型的
17、单词,我们不能用Yes/N。来回答,要在or前后两种情况中选择一种回答。Is he tall or short?-He is tall.Does she have a pen or a pencil?Shehas a pencil.Topic31.名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:因为名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的,名词性物主代词可独立使用,后面不要跟名词;形容词性物主代词不可独立使用,后面要跟名词。如:It is my shirt.=It is mine.my为形容词性物主代词,mine为名词性物主代词,your,his,her,our,its,their,my
18、等都属于形容词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代 词(mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs)相当于 形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语,宾语,或表语;“如:Is this your coat?=Is this coat yours?这是你的大衣吗?2.whose cap is it?3.Its Sallys.4.名词的所有格:5.Whose jacket is this?=6.Is it your jacket?=7.a new classmate 一个新同学 8.in different clothes 穿不同的衣
19、服9.find this man 找 到 这 位 男 子10.help us find him 帮助我们找到他11.help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事Unit 3 Getting TogetherT opic 1 Do you like the E nglish corner?核心词汇:could,tell,sure,call,any,study,problem,speak,live,say,want,visit,often,helpful,classmate,poor,常用词组:for short,E nglish corner,pen pal,the Great Wall,n
20、ot.at all,a little重点句型:1.Do you like the E nglish corner?2.May I study E nglish with you?3.Do you like pets?交际用语:1.-E xcuse me.Could you please tell me your name?-Sure.My name isMichael.2.-May I know your name?-No problem.T m.语法精粹:l.d o和does引导的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答;一般现在时的第三人称单数Do you have any friends here?
21、Yes,I do./No,I dont.Does he speak Chinese?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.2.人称代词的运用。I like it very much.You can call me Mike for short.3.情态动词may与could的运用。Topic 2 This is a photo of my family.核心词汇:yourselves,glad,parent,both,office,worker,driver,farmer,cook,work,farm,hospital,drive,aunt,uncle,grandparent,g
22、randmother,son,daughter常用词组:come in,at home,have a seat,on a farm,in a school/a hospital/an office,aphoto of,family tree,look after重点句型:1.Come in and make yourselves at home.2.What a nice place!3.Please have a seat.4.My grandmother lives with us and looks after Rose at home.交际用语:1.-What does your mo
23、ther do?-She is a teacher.2.-What do your parents do?-T hey are both office workers.3.-What do you do?-T m a student.4.-Where does she work?-She works in a school.语法精粹:一般现在时含有助动词do/does的特殊疑问句,询问职业和工作场所。What do/does.do?Where do/does.work?Topic 3 Would you like something to drink?核心词汇:food,fish,meat,c
24、hicken,rice,vegetable,noodle,hamburger,bread,dumpling,drinks:drink,tea,milk,water,juicemeals:breakfast,lunch,supper,dinnerothers:why,take,wait,something,eat,love,more,full,many常用词组:would like,what about,a cup of tea,why not.,wait a moment,something todrink/eat,a bowl of noodles,have dinner with.,hel
25、p oneself to.,somemore.重点句型:1.-What would you like to have?2.-Would you like something to eat/drink?3.-Would you like to have dinner with me?交际用语:1.Help yourselves./Help yourselves to some fish.2.May I take your order?3.Wait a moment,please.4.Let me see.5.Why not have some fish and eggs?6.Good idea.
26、7.T hey are very friendly.语法精粹:可数名词和不可数名词Unit 4 Having FunTopic 1 How much is it?核心词汇:madam,try,buy,thirty,ninety,hundred,pair,store,need,few,thing,salt,kilo,bottle,everything,list重点句型:1.I want some clothes for my daughter.2.Would you like some sugar or bread?3.I dont want any sugar.交际用语:1.What can
27、I do for you?2.T hanks a lot.3.Not at all.4.May/Can I help you?5.How much is it?6.Its only 70 yuan.7.Fm just looking.8.What do you think of this pair of running shoes?9.I dont like them at all.10.Are you kidding?语法精粹:1.some,any 的使用。2.可数名词与不可数名词。Topic 2 Would you like to go for a picnic?核心词汇:free,Sun
28、day,picnic,forget,guitar,swim,plan,kite,message,ask,back,pardon,afraid,wrong,sing,song,fun,fly,carry,next常用词组:for a picnic,go swimming,go shopping,speak to,take a message,ask sb.todo sth.,tell.about.give me a call,have to,French fries重点句型:1.Dont forget to bring your guitar.2.May I speak to Maria?3.C
29、ould you ask him to give me a call?交际用语:1.-Hello.-Hello,Jane!T his is Kangkang.-Are you free this Sunday?-Yes,Whafs up?-Would you like to go to West Hill for a picnic?2.May I speak to Maria?3.Can I take a message?4.Yes,thanks.Could you ask her to call me back this evening?5.Sure.6.Pardon?7.Steve,how
30、 about flying a kite with me?8.rd love to,but Im afraid I have no time.9.rd like that,thanks.10.What about having a picnic with old Mcdonald tomorrow?Topic 3 What are your favorite animals?核心词汇:zoo,great,animal,elephant,lion,panda,clever,horse,pig,past,quarter,half,star,bed,homework,watch常用词组:have t
31、ime,next time,start school,get up,watch T V,on ones way重点句型:1.Fm afraid T il have no time.2.What animals do you like best?3.Its time to go home.4.I cant find my way home.交际用语:1.What time is it,please?/Whafs the time,please?2.Its one oclock./Its a quarter past one./Ifs twenty to two.3.Whafs wrong wit
32、h you?4.See you next time.5.Here we are.6.Its very kind of you to help us.语法精粹:1.时间表达方式。七年级下册Unit 5 School LifeTopic 1 How do you usually go to school?核心词汇:gate,plane,train,ship,boat,group,taxi,weekday,early,catch,walk,ride,park,game,today,life,break,finish,basketball,read,clean,house,library,music,
33、week,listen,never,sometimes,every,once,twice,which常用词组:the same to,on foot,in ones free time,have a short break,clean the house,listen to music重点句型:1.Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.2.We want to know about the school life of American students.3.She has breakfast with her parents.4.Work must co
34、me first.5.T he early bird catches the worm.交际用语:1.-Happy New Year!-T he same to you.2.-Do you often read books in the library?-Yes,I do./No,I dont.3.-How often do you go to the library?-T here times a week.语法精粹:一般现在时Topic 2 She is reading in the library.核心词汇:playground,lab,room,gym,classroom,buildi
35、ng,pool,card,soon,physics,borrow,shelf,course,keep,return,pleasure,purse,money,else,plan,center,left,attention,news,between,movie,show,program,world,stamp,exercise,because,talk,Japanese,wonderful常用词组:of course,lost and found,in the center of,next to,on the playground,at themoment,look for,return.to.
36、,bet ween.and.,talk with/to.,the GreatWall,at the back of.重点句型:1.He likes playing soccer best.2.He is sleeping at the moment.3.Would you like to play basketball?4.May I borrow a few Renai project E nglish workbooks?5.You must return them on time.6.Here is the news.7.He looks happy,because he loves s
37、wimming.交际用语:1.-Are you doing your homework?-Yes,I am./No,Im not.2.-What does Kangkang like doing best?-He likes playing soccerbest.3.-How long can I keep them?-T wo weeks.4.-T hank you.-Ifs a pleasure.语法精粹:现在进行时的用法。Topic 3 My school life is very interesting.核心词汇:subject,history,math,art,geography,P
38、.E.,science,Monday,T uesday,Wednesday,T hursday,Friday,February,meeting,lesson,draw,learn,easy,interesting,difficult,boring,useful,hard,wish,story常用词组:work on,learn about,think of,not.at all,be friendly to sb.some other,andso on,learn.from.重点句型:1.How many lessons does he have every day?2.What time i
39、s school over in the afternoon?3.Whafs your favorite subject?4.I dont like math at all.5.What do you think of E nglish?6.My teachers are very friendly to me.7.Can you tell me something about your school life?8.I can learn a lot from it.9.T hank you for your hard work.交际用语:1.-What day is it today?-It
40、 is Wednesday.2.-What class are they having?-T hey are having a music class.3.-What time does the class begin?-At ten oclock.4.-Which subject do you like best?-1 like history best.5.-Why do you like it?-Because its easy and interesting.6.-How many lessons does he have every day?-Six.7.-Whats your fa
41、vorite subject?-Music.I think its interesting.8.Best wishes!语法精粹:1.特殊疑问句。2.现在进行时与一般现在时用法的比较。Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?核心词汇:bedroom,second,upstairs,kitchen,garden,cousin,front,lamp,clock,floor,table,put,key,away,behind,window,model,under,river,beautiful,bathroom,d
42、rawer,keyboard常用词组:next to,in front to,play with,have a look,how many,look after,put away重点句型:1.Is there a computer in your study?2.You must look after your things.3.T here5re many beautiful flowers in the garden.4.But there arent any trees in it.交际用语:1.Welcome to my new house,Maria.2.Why not go ups
43、tairs and have a look?3.Dont put them here.Put them away,please.4.Lets go and have a look.语法精粹:1.there be 结 构(I)2 how many 句型Topic 2 Whafs your home like?核心词汇:countryside,month,noon,furniture,quiet,single,neighbor,bank,street,museum,supermarket,station,mail,restaurant,hear,piano,loud,really,end,road
44、,area,close,child,far,service,stop,fan,line,bad,someone,check,move,city,cost,traffic,yard常用词组:Family of three,post office,according to,keep money,parking lot,at the endof,a lot of,close to,far from,right now重点句型:1.Whats your home like?2.You can rent your single room to Bob for 280 per month.3.I hear
45、 you playing the piano.4.T here are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in ourcommunity.5.T here is something wrong with my kitchen fan.6.ril get someone to check it right now.7.T he traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.交际用语:1.Whats your home like?2.Would you like me to help you?3.W
46、hats the matter?4.Im afraid its too loud.5.Im really sorry about that.6.My kitchen fan doesnt work.7.I cant hear you.T he line is bad.语法精粹:T here b e 结 构(II)Topic 3 Which is the way to the post office?核心词汇:town,along,turn,across,bridge,meter,until,miss,kilometer,should,change,public,light,danger,hur
47、t,die,accident,ruler,before,cross,speed,careful,late,when fast,ticket常用词组:across from,all the same,the way to,change to,go straight,get hurt,wait for,be careful,away from交际用语:1.How can I get to.?2.Go along Xinhua Street and turn left at the first street.3.Could you tell me the way to.?4.Go along thi
48、s road until.1.-E xcuse me,which is the way to the post office?-Sorry,I dont know.T m new here.-T hank you all the same!2.-E xcuse me.Is there a bank near here?-Yes.Go up this street to the end,and you51 1 find it on your left.3.Dont play on the street.语法精粹:祈使句Unit 7 Celebrating the BirthdayTopic 1
49、When were you born?核心词汇:birthday,May,celebrate,party,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,twelfth,twentieth,Saturday,date,thousand,July,October,August,were,was,born,January,March,April,June,September,November,December,rest,alone,present,ago,candle,square,circle,surprise,wash,football,
50、machine,shape常用词组:plan to do sth.,be bom,have a look,use sth.for.,give sb.a surprise重点句型:1.How do you plan to celebrate it?2.She was born on October 22nd,1996.3.What shape was it a moment ago?4.How long/wide is it?5.What do we use it for?交际用语:1.-Would you like to come?-T hank you.Id love to.2.-What