《福建省三明市高一下学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）附听力.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《福建省三明市高一下学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）附听力.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、三明市第二学期联考期中考试联考协作卷高一英语（满分100分，完卷时间：120分钟）第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do at 9:00 this morning?A. Meet with a customer.B. Have an interview.C. Review a project.【答案】A【解析】原文】M: Linda, whats on todays agenda?W: You have an appointme
2、nt with a customer at 9 a.m., three interviews before lunch, and a project review this afternoon.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the man sound?A. Nervous.B. Confident.C. Terrified.【答案】B【解析】【原文】 W: The road cycling race is around the corner. Are you nervous?M: Well, Td be terrified last year. But this
3、year Ive spent several months training for it. I think Im good to go.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the man want to quit his job?A. He goes on business trips a lot.B. He isnt satisfied with the salary.C. He always gets lots of calls.【答案】A【解析】【原文】 W: Why do you want to quit the job? The salary is good
4、. Is it because the customers call you all the time?countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet （二重奏）with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally （口 头上）,they were able to read the music in order to play the duet.
5、Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose through music.The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it b
6、ack.27. Education with music classes could.A. waste a lot more money from parentshelp students improve their school workB. lead to a lot of emotional problems easilyhave a bad influence on the quality of education28. The two studies seem to show that.A. students with great success attended music les
7、sonsnot all students took part in music lessonsB. music plays an important role in students* successstudents having music classes are better in all lessons29. The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that.A. Japan has a good international relationship with Americadifferent cultures have different
8、styles of musicB. music makes cross-border communication possibleJapanese and American students are good at playing the piano 30. What is the best title for the text?A. Music-a bridge to understandingHow to get music backB. The importance of listening to musicMusic education in schools【答案】27. B28. C
9、29. C30. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了音乐课对学校里所有的学生的重要性。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes.可知，布朗大学最近的研究表明，接受过音乐教育的学生在数学和阅读能力上比没有上过音乐课程的学生 要好。由此可知，音乐课可以帮助学生
10、提高他们的学习成绩。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段整体内容尤其是最后一句Students academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.”可知I,音乐在学生的成功中扮演着重要的角色。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries （界限）.“可知， 音乐能够跨越语言、阶级、文化和政治界限，使人们做到无国界沟通交流。故选C。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据
11、第一段最后一句In fact, music classes are necessary for all students inschools.”事实上，音乐课对学校里的所有学生都是必要的。和最后一段最后一句The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get itback这个世界正在失去它的音乐，把音乐引入学校是找回它的第一步。所以短文的最佳标题为“学校中的 音乐教育。故选D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
12、。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaUnlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didnt have smartphones or computers to entertain themselves. 31. Lets take a look.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern
13、part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin k
14、ite and Weifang kite. 32 For example, the swallow-shapedkite is a well-known Beijing style.Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children likeplaying it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a childs eyes whil
15、e other kids run around to tease him.3334The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music.Setting offfirecrackersFirecrackers have a
16、history of more than 2, 000 years. It is said that there was a beast named “Nian” in ancient China. 35. After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are stillset off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness （吉祥）.A. Watching shadow playsMaking a
17、 filmB. Each of them has distinctive featuresDifferent materials are used to make the kiteC. And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them blastMore commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find themD. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their c
18、hildhood【答案 1 31. G32. C33. F34. A35. E【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国古代的几种儿童游戏。【31题详解】根据上文 “Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didnt have smartphones or computers to entertain themselves.（不像现在的孩子，古时候的孩子没有智能手机或电脑来娱乐自己）”可知，此处在讲 述古时候孩子的娱乐方式。由此可知，G 项 uInstead, they came up with inte
19、resting games to play in their childhood.（相反，他们想出了有趣的游戏在童年时候玩）”切题，其中“they”指代空前一句中的“thechildren during ancient timesn , instead表示语义的转折，顺承空前一句的话题。故选G。【32题详解】根据上文 uNowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.（现在，最著 名的三种风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝）”及下文For example, the
20、 swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.（例如，燕形风筝就是著名的北京风格） ”可知，此处在讲述三种著名的风筝和特 点。由此可知,C项“Each此them has distinctive features（它们每一个都有不同的特点）”切题,其中“them” 指代空前一句中的 the three most famous kites, “features” 对应下文中的“style”。故选 C。【33题详解】根据上文“There are two ways to play.（有两种玩法。一种方法是在其他孩子跑来跑去逗他时，用手捂住孩子 的
21、眼睛）”可知，此处在讲述捉迷藏的玩法。由此可知，F项More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.（更常见的情况是，参加者躲起来，一个孩子必须试图找到他们）”切题，此处是说明玩 捉迷藏的另一种更常见的方式，与上文的“One way is”相呼应。故选F。【34题详解】该空应该是此段的小标题。根据下文 “The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to
22、 see a shadow play.（在古代，最接近看电影或电视的娱乐方式是看皮影戏）”可知， 该段是关于古时候的孩子的娱乐方式之一皮影戏。由此可知，A项“Watching shadow plays（看皮影戏）”切题，可以作为该段的小标题；A项与下文中“see a shadow play”语义相同。故选A。【35题详解】 根据上文“It is said that there was a beast named “NiarT in ancient China.（据说在中国古代有一种叫“年”的野兽）”可知，此处在讲述古时候春节时玩的游戏。由此可知，E项“ And to scare off the
23、 beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them blast.（为了吓走野兽，人们烧竹节，使它们爆炸）”切题，其中“the beast”指代空前一句 中的a beast namedNian，此处顺承空前一句的话题。故选E 。第三部分语言运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When the host announced that my choir （合唱队）won the second place of the World Choir Game, I couldnt
24、believe what I heard. All the 36 that we made was worthwhile. Through this unforgotten experience, I 37 much.In the semi-finals （半决赛）,we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the third song, I suddenly heard an unexpected 38-a girl in the alto （女低音）got quick. The other students in the alt
25、o were39 by the girl and were getting quicker and quicker. Our choirs leader, Mrs Li noticed it and 40 used her hand to keep time, but she 41.After the song, the smile on Mrs Lis face froze and some of our members turned and tried to find the person who first got 42, My mind was blank, but quickly I
26、 realized the only thing we could do was to 43 theperformance. Then with a smile, Mrs Li became a 44 again, who seemed to have totally forgot what we had done. We sang the 45 song as usual.After the competition, I was disappointed. Just because of one person*s fault, the whole choir must afford the
27、fact that we might lose the game. I cried, but then I found nothing would change no matter how hard we 46 the girl who played poorly. 47,1 came to her, encouraged her, and practiced the whole melody with her. In thefinals, we got the medal because of our 48 performance.Never blame a person when she
28、makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem when you are struggling49the same goal. No matter what you will experience with others in the future, successes or failures,50or tears, these will surely become your precious treasure and memory.36.A.promisesB.effortsC.requirementD.differences37.A.c
29、onsideredB.forgotC.learnedD.explained38.A.nameB.shoutC.voiceD.song39.A.driven awayB.led awayC.given outD.turned down40.A.similarlyB.easilyC.happilyD.immediately41.A.failedB.succeededC.arrivedD.agreed42.A.busyB.wrongC.warmD.slow43.A.quitB.stopC.completeD.end44.A.conductorB.singerC.dancerD.worker45.A.
30、lateB.onlyC.firstD.last46.A.blamedB.encouragedC.calledD.asked47.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides48.A.badB.commonC.perfectD.rude49.A.upB.ontoC.towardD.in50.A.mistakeB.surpriseC.sadnessD.laughter【答案】36. B37. C38. C39. B40. D41.A42. B43. C44. A45. D46. A47. B48. C49. C50. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过
31、在一次合唱比赛时意外失误，没有去责怪那个犯错的人而是和她一 起练习，最后取得成功的故事，告诉我们：当为了同一个目标奋斗时，不要去责备一个人，而是要去帮助 他解决问题。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们所有的努力都有了意义。A. promises承诺，诺言；B. efforts努力；C. requirement 要求；D. differences 不同。根据前文 “When the host announced that my choir won the second place of the World Choir Game, I couldnt believe what I hear
32、d. ” （当主持人宣布我的合唱团获得世界合唱比赛第二名时,我简直 不敢相信）可知，此处是指“我”们所有的努力都有了意义。故选B。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过这次难忘 经历，我学到了很多。A. considered考虑；B. forgot忘记；C. learned 学习；D. explained 解释。根据最后段 “Never blame a person when she makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem when you are struggling 14 the same”（当一个人犯错时，永远不要责怪她，
33、而要在你们 为同一个目标而奋斗时，帮助她解决问题）可知，这是“我”从这次难忘的经历中学到的道理。故选C。38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们唱第三首歌时，我突然听到一个意想不到的嗓音。A. name名字；B. shout 呼喊；C.voice嗓音；D.song歌曲。根据u a girl in the alto（女低音）got quick. ”可知此处指“嗓音”，故选 Co39题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：女中音里的其他同学都被那个女孩带错了，他们越来越快了。A. driven away 赶走；B. led away 引走;C. given out 分发，发出；D. turned d
34、own 减小，关小。根据were getting quicker and quicker可知，女中音里的其他同学都被那个女孩带错了。故选B。【40题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们唱诗班的领队李老师注意到了这一点，立即用手来合拍子，但她没能做到。A. similarly同样的,类似的；B.easily容易地;C.happily快乐地;D.immediately立亥!J,马上。根据Mrs Li noticed it可知，领队李老师注意到了节奏过快之后必定是立即用手来合拍子。故选D。41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. failed失败；B. succeeded成功；C.arrived
35、到达；D. agreed同意。根据 下一段的描述，特别是第一句“李老师脸上的笑容凝固了”可知，李老师没能把大家带到正确的调上来， 故选Ao【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：唱完歌后，李老师脸上的笑容凝固了，我们的一些成员转过身来，试图找出 第一个唱错的人。A. busy忙碌的；B. wrong错误的；C.warm温暖的；D. slow缓慢的。根据“tried to find the person可知，此处是指在唱完歌后成员们试图找出第一个唱错的人。故选B。43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的脑子一片空白，但很快我意识到我们唯一能做的就是完成整个过程。A. quit 离开；B.stop
36、 停止；C. complete 完成；D. end 结束。根据后文 “We san? the 10song as usual. （我们 像往常一样唱最后一首歌）可知，此处是指他们继续完成整个过程。故选C。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，李老师微笑着又当上了指挥，她似乎完全忘记了我们所做的一切。A.conductor 指挥；B. singer 歌手；C. dancer 舞蹈家；D. worker T Ao 根据后文“who seemed to have totally forgot what we had done. ”可知，此处是指李老师微笑着又当上了指挥。故选A。【45题详解】考
37、查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们像往常一样唱最后一支歌。A. late晚的，最近的；B. only唯一的；C. first 第一，首先；D. last最后的。根据After the competition可知此处指“最后一支歌”，故选D。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是后来我发现无论我们怎么责怪那个唱的不好的女孩，都不会改变结果。A. blamed 责怪；B. encouraged 鼓励；C. called 打电话；D. asked 问。根据 “he girl who played poorly ” 可知，此 处指“责怪那个唱的不好的女孩”，故选A。47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：因
38、此，我走近她，鼓励她，和她练习整个旋律。A. Otherwise否则；B. Therefore 因此；C.However然而；D.Besides此外。根据上文语境，因为无论怎么责怪那个唱的不好的女孩，都不会 改变结果，因此，走近她，鼓励她，和她练习整个旋律，故选B。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在决赛中，因为我们表现完美，获得了奖牌。A.bad坏；B.common共同的； C perfect完美的；D. rude粗鲁的。根据we got the medal 可知，最后我们获得了奖牌，说明我们表现得 很完美，故选C。【49题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：当你们在为同一个目标奋斗时，不要
39、去责备一个人，而要帮助她解决问题。A. up 在之上；B. onto面向；C. toward为了，朝着；D. in在里边。根据the same goal ”可知，朝着同一个目标奋斗，故选C。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论你将来在别人身上经历什么，成功或失败，欢笑或泪水，这些都将成为你 宝贵的财富和记忆。A.mistake错误;B.surprise惊奇;C.sadness悲哀；D. laughter笑，笑声。根据后文“or tears可知，or前后词义相反，所以此处是指欢笑或泪水。故选D。第II卷（非选择题）第一部分词汇（共三节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分
40、5分）51. It is only the（achieve）of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace.（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】achievement【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：只有实现这些目标，才能最终带来持久的和平。根据上文定冠词the可知应填名 词achievement,作主语，表示成就。故填achievementoGood luck is when an（机会）comes along and youre prepared for it.（根据汉语意思填空）【答案】opportunity【解析】【详解】考查名词。
41、句意：好运就是当一个机会来时你已经做好了准备。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出 此处是名词opportunity “机会”，该词作为从句主语，由an判断用该词的单数形式，故填opportunity。52. His writing shows the（diverse） of human behaviour and ability.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】diversity【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：他的作品展示了人类行为和能力的多样性。空格处用名词作宾语，diverse的宾 语是diversity,是不可数名词，意为“多样性”，故填diversity。53. Staying up too
42、 late into the night is（harm） to our health.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】harmful【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：熬夜太晚对我们的健康有害。分析可知，设空处缺少一个形容词，be harmful to表示对有害，故填harmfuloWe all shared her happiness when she won the（奖学金）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】scholarship【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：当她获得奖学金时，我们都分享了她 喜悦。分析句式结构再根据提示词可知， 此处用名词scholarship作宾语，表示“奖学金”符
43、合句意，根据句意，用单数。故填scholarship。第二节根据句子意思补全下列句子。（共7小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）He is going to Canada to（寻找成功致富之路）next yea匚（根据汉语提示完成句 子）【答案】.seek .his .fortune【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他明年要去加拿大寻找成功致富之路。根据汉语提示“寻找成功致富之路” 为短语seek his fortune,此处为不定式作目的状语，不定式符号t。后为动词原形，以及fortune为不可数名 词。故填 seek his fortune oVisitors（爱上”he quiet t
44、own.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】.fall.in.love.with【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：游客们爱上这个安静的小镇。分析句子可知，缺少谓语动词。“爱上”是 短语fall in love with,表示事实用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用复数。故填fall in love with。54. The children（盛装打扮）and went to attend the ceremony.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】.dressed .up【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：孩子们盛装打扮去参加仪式。根据汉语提示“盛装打扮”，结合句子结构分析，此处作谓语动词，动词时
45、态与went保持一致，用一般过去时态，dressed up盛装打扮，符合题意。故填dressedupo（坦率地说）,I dorTt really think you will get the chance.（根据汉语提示完成句 子）【答案】.T。.be frank【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：坦白地说，我真的认为你没有机会。分析句意再根据汉语提示可知，此处用固定短语To be frank表示“坦率地说”符合语境。故填Tobefrank。55. We are discussing when to（出发）tomorrow.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】set.off【解析】【详解】考查疑问
46、词+动词不定式。句意：我们正在讨论明天什么时候出发。分析句意再根据汉语提示可知，本句为疑问词+动词不定式，此处用固定短语set off表示“动身、出发”符合语境。故填setoff。56. （除之夕卜还）what he said,what he did has given us great help.（根据汉语提示 完成句子）【答案】.In（2）. addition.to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：除了他所说的，他所做的也给了我们很大的帮助。分析句意再根据汉语提示可知，此处用固定短语In addition to表示“除之外还”符合语境。故填Inadditionto62. A great
47、assembly was held（为 了 纪念）the 70th birthday of our country.（根据 汉语提示完成句子）【答案】. in （2）. memory#honour#honor. of【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：为纪念我国70岁生日举行了一次盛大的集会。根据汉语提示“为了纪念”， 结合句子结构，此处介词短语作状语，in memory of或in honour/honor of为了纪念，符合题意。故填in memory /honour/honor ofo第三节用单词的适当形式完成短文(共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is a big old country, 63 has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of64 (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world 65 (great), for example, the thought of Confucius (孑L子).As Ch