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1、云南省昆明市官渡区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编单项选择2022年云南省昆明市官渡区中考二模英语试题单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. my opinion, its important fbr students to develop a good living habit.一 I cant agree more.A. OnB. InC. AtD. ForNowadays some made in China are both good and cheap, such as Huawei m
2、obilephones and Lenovo computers.A. productsB. buildingsC. picturesD. programsWith dream and hard work, anything can be achieved.一 We teenagers also have dreams and play a part in realizing our Chinese Dream.A. wontB. willC. shouldntD. shouldThe song My Country and I was first in 1983, but it is get
3、ting popular again.一 Yes. Every time I sing it, I feel really proud to be a Chinese.A. interviewed B. invitedC. createdD. read一Yang Liping said sadly that the performance team of Dynamic Yunnan（云南映象）had to break up for now because of COVID-19.A, Cheer upB. Tm sorry to hear thatC. Fm afraid notD. IVs
4、 hard to say一Dont talk. The students are having classes.Sorry, I wont.消息都很兴奋。考查动词时态。根据on April 16, 2022”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式；land“降 落”，动词，其过去式为landed。故选D。11. C【详解】句意：“双减政策让我们更放松了。是的。我打算培养一个爱好，比如画画或者拍 照。考查动词短语辨析。make up编造;show up露面；take up开始从事;add up合计。根据“a hobby” 可知，此处指养成一种兴趣爱好，应用take up。故选C。12. B【详解
5、】句意: 我昨天把身份证丢了，到处都找不到。你最好尽快重新申请一个。我们可 能随时需要它。考查代词辨析。it它,同类同物；that那个;one一个，同类不同物。根据“I lost my ID card yesterday and I couldnt find”可知此处指上文提到的身份证，指同类同物用it；根据“Youd better reapply for”可知此处指再申请一个身份证，指同类不同物，用one。故选B。13. A【详解】句意：下周日就是父亲节。我不知道我能为爸爸做些什么。为什么不给你爸爸洗洗 脚呢？考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据“Why not
6、 wash your fathers feet for him”可知，询问能为爸爸做些什么，用what引导宾语从句，故选A。14. C【详解】句意：不要对杰克抱太大期望。他刚开始在这里工作，还是乳臭未干的，少不更事的。 好的，我知道了。考查习语。all wet全湿了 ； all dry全干了； inexperienced”缺乏经验的”;experienced有经验 的 o 根据Dont expect too much from Jack. Hes just started working here and is still.”可矢口,止匕 处是指杰克刚开始工作，所以还是缺乏经验的。故选C。15
7、. D【详解】句意：时间过得真快！是时候说再见了。是的，但是不要难过。我知道你的地址。 我一到新学校就给你写信。考查动词短语。draw a line画一条线；call you给你打电话；wait in line排队等候；write a letter to you 给你写封信 o根据“I know your address. Til drop you a line as soon as I get to my new school.可知，我知道你的地址，我到新学校后给你写信；drop you a line”表示“给你写信”， 与D项同义。故选Do2021年云南省昆明市官渡区中考二模英语试题20.
8、 A【详解】句意：露西，你的新T恤摸起来很柔软。谢谢。顺便说一下，这是新疆棉做的。考查短语辨析。be made of由制成（可看出原材料）;be made from由制成（看不出 原材料）；be made by sb.被某人制造；be made in sp.在某地制造。根据“Xinjiang cotton”可知 是介绍制作材料，T恤用棉制成，是能看出原材料的，此处用of。故选A。21. D【详解】句意：打扰了。我可以坐这儿吗？ 恐怕不行。这个座位是琳达的。考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的，当然;No, thanks不，谢谢；I agree我同意；Im afraid not 恐怕不行。根据“
9、The seat belongs to Linda.”可知此处讲对方恐怕不能坐这里。故选DoC【详解】 句意: 今天怎么样？ 很愉快。因为今天我有最喜欢的课。考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的；boring无聊的；enjoyable愉快的;normal正常的。根据后 句Because I have my favorite class today.”可推知，应是很愉快。故选 C。22. C【详解】句意:据报道许多海洋动物因为废弃的口罩而死亡。人们必须停止向海里乱扔口罩。考查动词和非谓语动词。collect收集；litter乱扔；根据many sea animals have died becaus
10、e of waste masks”可知，许多动物死于废弃的口罩，因此表示人们乱扔口罩，所以要禁止人们乱 扔口罩，stop doing sth停止做某事，故选C。23. A【详解】句意:第七次人口普查显示，中国人口为14.1亿。中国是世界上人口最多的国家。考查形容词比较级。larger更大的；largest最大的；more更多的;most最多的。根据“population” 可知形容人口多，用large,结合than any other country in the world”可知要用比较级largero 故选AoB【详解】句意:中国共产党成立于1921年7月23日。这是真的。它成立至今已有1
11、00年了。考查连词辨析。until直到为止；since自从；unless除非；when当时候。根据It has been 100 years”可知是自中国共产党成立以来，已经100年了，现在完成时，用since引导时 间状语从句。故选B。24. A【详解】句意：你最近去过中国的农村吗？ 是的，我去过。那里发生了巨大的变化，村民们 的生活更加富裕和幸福。考查一般疑问句。根据Great changes have taken places and villagers are having richer andhappierlives.”可知去过中国农村，了解发生的情况。用肯定回答，以“Have yo
12、u开头的一般 疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, I have.。故选A。25. D【详解】句意：天问一号于2021年5月15日成功登陆火星。多么激动人心的时刻！这是中国航天史上的一大成功。考查感叹句。该句为感叹句，常见句型有“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ ”和“What + (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ ”，根据句子结构，该句适用“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词！ ”结 构，且空格后exciting以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an,故选D。26. C【详解】句意： 尼克在哪里？ 他正在学校上课。考查时态辨析。根据“Where飞Nick?”可知要问答现在在做什么，用
13、现在进行时，其结构为 am/is/are doing o故选 C。27. A【详解】句意：你好！我想要点一些食物。一一当然可以，这是菜单。考查名词。menu 菜单；service 服务；money 金钱；size 吃错。根据Id like to order some food” 可知，要点菜，应先看菜单，故选A。28. C【详解】句意：中国大量民众免费接种新冠肺炎疫苗。好消息、。我们应该感谢我们的国家。考查形容词短语。be worried about 担心；be thirsty for 渴望；be thankful to 感谢；be interested in 对感兴趣。根据A large n
14、umber of people in China have taken COVID-19 vaccine forfree.”可知大量中国人免费接种新冠肺炎疫苗，这应该感谢我们的国家。故选C。29. D【详解】句意：我们需要多少香蕉？我们需要三个。考查特殊疑问句及可数名词。根据答语“We need three丁可知，这里应该是问数量，应用how many或how much；又因为yogurt“酸奶”是不可数名词，不能直接用数词修饰，所以此处应 用how many引导的特殊疑问句，故选D。30. B【详解】句意：对不起，我没听清你说的话。我问你是否喜欢这次旅行。考查宾语从句。根据“asked”可知
15、从句是个问题，不用that引导宾语从句，排除C；宾语从 句用陈述语序，排除D；主过从必过，从句不能用一般现在时，排除A。故选B。31. B【详解】句意：我对我家附近的奇怪噪音感到不安。不要着急。一定是青少年在玩。考查词义猜测。easy舒服的，安心的；uneasy不舒服的，心神不安的；lonely孤独的；relaxed 放松的。根据“Take it easy.”表示安慰，可推出这些噪音让人很不安，ants in my pants意为“坐 立不安”。故选B。32. C【详解】句意:我真的陷入困境了。我该怎么办？ 没什么大不了的。让我来帮你。考查句意猜测。Dont climb the tree.不要
16、爬树。There is something in the tree.树上有东西。Im in great trouble.我有大麻烦 了。Im in good health.我身体很好。根据Let me help you out.可 知遇到麻烦了，需要帮忙，Im really up a tree丁意为“我真的陷入困境了。”故选C。2020年云南省昆明市官渡区中考二模英语试题C【详解】 句意：露西，你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日吗？ 是的，让我们在世界睡眠日改掉 不好的睡眠习惯，形成更好的睡眠习惯。考查介词辨析。with和；in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间； on表示星期几或
17、某一特定的日期；for和一段时间连用。World Sleep Day“世界睡眠日”是指 March 21st,是一个具体的日期，需用介词on。故选C。1. B【详解】句意：打扰一下，我正在寻找一本关于儿童如何成长为体育巨星的书当我长大了 体育英雄。抱歉。你要的这本书已经卖完了。考查时态和语态。will be sold将要被卖完，一般将来时的被动语态；has been sold已经被 卖完，现在完成时的被动语态；is selling正在卖，现在进行时的主动语态；was selling正 在卖，过去进行时的主动语态。The book”做主语，要用被动语态，表示“书被卖。排除C、 D选项；根据“So
18、rry”可知书“已经”卖完了，强调过去动作对现在的影响现在店里已经没 有这本书了，用现在完成时，故选B。2. A【详解】句意:在我看来,我们应该鼓励孩子们在户外玩耍而不是看电视。我同意你的观点。 这会保护他们的眼睛。考查口语交际。I agree with you.我同意你的观点；Yes, please.是的，请；Never mind没关 系；I hope not. 我希望不会。根据In my opinion, were supposed to encourage children to play outdoors instead of watching TV”可知对方认为应鼓励孩子们在户外玩耍
19、而不是看电视，答话 者说“It will protect their eyes.这会保护他们的眼睛”，所以答话者同意对方的观点，故选A。3. D【详解】句意：我听说最近在金正水果市场有很多新鲜的樱桃。你说得对，在所有的水果市 场里，你可以在那里买到最便宜的樱桃。考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“Of all the fruit markets”可知，比较范围是在3者以上，故形 容词cheap用最高级形式，形容词前要用定冠词the。故选D。4. B【详解】句意：关于如何想出一个帮助贫困儿童接受良好教育的计划，这有一些建议。考查动词短语辨析。end up with以结束；come up with想出，
20、提出(计划、想法等);keep up with跟上；be busy with忙于。how表示怎样”,a plan表示一个计划,结合给出四个选项可知本句说的是“如何想出一个帮助贫困儿童的计划”，B符合语境，故选 BoA【详解】句意：我们去哪里度假？ 为什么不去昆明呢？它被称为中国的“春城工考查非谓语动词。Why not do sth.?表示“为什么不做某事呢？。是固定句式，常用来提建议， 故选AoC【详解】句意：一一我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。是你吗，吉娜？ 是的。自从我们毕业已经快3 年了。考查连词辨析。though虽然；unless除非;since自从；before在以前。根据句型力t is (
21、hasbeen)+时间+since+一般过去时态的句子”可知，空格处应是since,自从以来，引导时间状语从句。故选C。5. B【详解】句意：2月7号，听到李文亮医生的死讯，全国的人都很难过。多么不幸的消息啊！考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的用法：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！或What + a/an+形容词+可数名词+主语+谓语！或What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语! How+形容词+主语+谓语！或How+副词+主语+谓语！因为news“新闻”是不可数名词，故 用What引导的感叹句。故选B。6. D【详解】句意：你注意到一个穿绿衣服的女孩进来了吗？ 没，我没有。我在看书。考查
22、时态。根据答语“No didnt.”可知答话者没有注意到女孩进来，推测女孩进来时他可能 正在做其他事情，女孩进来是过去时，表示过去正在做用过去进行时，故选D。7. A【详解】句意“-妈妈，对于我来说，高中和职业高中哪一个是更好的选择？-哪一个都行，这取决于 你的未来计划”。A.选择；B.结果；C.经历；D.新闻。根据a senior high school or a vocational（职 业的）high school可知，表示在高中和职业高中中做出选择，故选A。8. C【详解】句意：昨天弗兰克出车祸，弄伤了一只手。运气真糟糕！我希望他能快点好起来。考查情景交际用语。Hurry up快点；W
23、ell done做得好；Bad luck坏运气；Come on快点，加 油。根据Frank had an accident and he hurt one of his hands yesterday”可知，空格处对弗兰克 受伤这一件事表示评价，他真倒霉，运气真不好。故选C。9. D【详解】句意： 她长什么样？ 她真的很漂亮，长卷发，待人友好。考查特殊疑问句。What does she look like她长什么样，询问长相；What does she do她做什 么的，询问工作；What does she like她喜欢什么，询问喜好；What is she like她是个什么样 的人，询问
24、长相和性格。由于回答中有长相long curly hair长卷发”和性格“什iendly友好的”, 故选DoB【详解】句意：王先生想知道云南大学在哪里。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知这是一个主从复合句，know是动词“知道”，动词后跟的从句 做know的宾语，所以是宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以排除A和D；由于主句时 态为过去时，宾语从句的时态也要是过去时态，所以排除C,故选B。10. C【详解】句意：我认为青少年不应该嘲笑一个长得丑的人。考查习语。looks nice长得好看；has faces有脸面；looks ugly长得丑；has clocks有钟。分 析句子可知这是一个含有定语从句
25、的主从复合句，定语从句“who has a face that would stop a clock”是用来修饰先行词person 人”；根据语境“I don*t think teenagers should laugh at the person我认为青少年不应该嘲笑这样的人 再结合给出四个选项可知力ooksugly长得丑”符合情景，青少年不应该嘲笑长得丑的人，“has a face that would stopa clock”是一句习语，表示“长得丑”，故选C。11. A【详解】句意：一一你明天能完成你的英语作业吗，Cindy? 当然，我可以轻松地完成它。考查同义句转化。I can fi
26、nish it easily,我可以轻松地完成它；I can finish it hard.我可以努力完 成它；I can use it easily.我可以容易地使用它；I can use it hard.我可以努力地使用它。根据“Can you finish your English exercise tomorrow”可知是询问完成作业这件事，故排除CD；再根据 “Sure”可知是指能轻松完成作业。故划线句子的意思是我可以轻松地完成它。故选A。A. easilyB. quicklyC. happilyD. loudly一 Look, that is Lugu Lake!一 Wow,bea
27、utiful it is!A.howB. whatC. what aD.what anIn 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be things to do.A.fewerB. fewC. lessD.littleAnnie, can you tell me how to use Tik Tok（抖音）？ I want to exercise along with Liu Genghong., grandma. Til teach you step by step.A. Yes, please B. Sur
28、eC. Help yourself D. Not badIts reported that Shenzhou XIII safely on Earth on April 16, 2022. All the Chinesewere excited to hear the news.A. landsB. is landingC. will landD. landed一 The double reduction policy （双减政策）makes us more relaxed.一Yes. I plan to a hobby like painting or taking photos.A. ma
29、ke upB.show upC.take upD. add upI lost my ID card yesterday and I couldnt find anywhere.Youd better reapply fbr （补办）as soonas possible. We may need it anytime.A. it; thatB.it; oneC.one; itD. one; that-Next Sunday will be Fathers Day. I have no idea.一Why not wash your fathers feet fbr him?A. what I c
30、an do for my fatherB. what can I do for my fatherC , when my father goes to workD. when does my father go to work7. Dont expect too much from Jack. Hes just started working here and is still too wet behindthe ears.一OK, I know.A. all wetB. all dryC. inexperienced D. experiencedHow time flies! Its tim
31、e to say goodbye.Yes, but dont be sad. I know your address. Til drop you a lion as soon as I get to my new school.A. draw a line B. call youC. wait in line D. write a letter to you2021年云南省昆明市官渡区中考二模英语试题单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共 15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）20. Lucy, your new T-shirt feels soft.Th
32、anks. By the way, its made Xinjiang cotton.A. ofB. fromC. byD. inExcuse me. May I sit here?- The seat belongs to Linda.A. Yes, sureB. No, thanks C. I agreeD. Fm afraid not一Hows your day?Its Because I have my favorite class today.A. awfulB. boringC. enjoyableD. normal21. It is reported that many sea
33、animals have died because of waste masks.People must stop waste masks into the sea.A. collectingB. to collectC. litteringD. to litter22. The 7th census （人 口 普查）has shown that China has a population of 1.41 billion.-China has population than any other country in the world.A. largerB. largestC. moreD.
34、 mostThe Communist Party of China （中国共产党）was founded on July 23, 1921.一Thats true. It has been 100 years it was founded.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. whenHave you visited the villages in China recently?-. Great changes have taken place and villagers are having richer and happier lives.A. Yes, I have B
35、. No,【havent C. Yes, I didD. No, I didnt一 Tianwen 1（天问一号）successfully landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021.exciting moment! Its a great success in Chinas space history.A. HowB. WhatC.What aD.What an23. Where 5s Nick?Heclasses at school.A. hadB. will haveC.is havingD.was having24. Hello! Td like to order
36、 some food.Sure. Heres theA. menuA. menuB. serviceC.moneyD.size25. 一A large number of people in China have taken COVID-19 vaccine （疫苗）for free.Good news. We shouldour country.A. be worried about B. be thirsty forC.be thankful toD. be interested in31.We need three.A. How do we make saladB.How much yo
37、gurt do we needC. What do we needD. How many bananas do we need32. Sorry, I didnt catch what you said.一I asked.A. what you like about the tripB. if you liked the tripC. that you liked the tripD. how did you like the trip33. 一Im feeling ants in my pants about the strange noises in my neighborhood.Tak
38、e it easy. It must be teenagers having fun.A. easyB. uneasyC. lonelyD. relaxed3m really up a tree. What should I do?Its not a big deal. Let me help you out.A. Dont climb the tree.B. There is something in the tree.C. fm in great trouble.D. fm in good health.2020年云南省昆明市官渡区中考二模英语试题一Lucy, do you know Ma
39、rch 21st is World Sleep Day?Yes, lets get rid of bad sleeping habits and form better ones World Sleep Day.A. withB. inC. onD. forExcuse me, Im looking for When Grow Up-Sports Heroes, which is about how children become sports superstars.一Sorry. The book you ask for out.A. will be sold B. has been sol
40、d C. is sellingD. was selling一In my opinion, were supposed to encourage children to play outdoors instead of watching TV.-. It will protect their eyes.A. I agree with you B. Yes, please C. Never mind D. I hope notI hear there are lots of fresh cherries in Jinzheng Fruit Market recently.You are right
41、. Of all the fruit markets, you can buy ones there.A. cheapB. cheapestC. cheaperD. the cheapest. There are some suggestions on how to a plan to help the poor children to get goodeducation.A. end up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. be busy with一Where are we going for vacation?Why not to Kunmin
42、g? It is called a Spring City in China.A. goB. to goC. goesD. going一I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Gina?一Yes. It has been nearly 3 years we graduated.A. thoughB. unlessC. sinceD. beforeOn February 7th, people across the country were upset to hear about the death of Dr. Li Wenliang._sad n
43、ews it was!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anDid you notice a girl in green come in?一No, I didn*t. I a book.A. had readB. have readC. will readD. was reading-Mom, which is the better for me, a senior high school or a vocational（职业的）high school?Either is OK. Its up to your future plan.A. choiceB. resul
44、tC. experience D. newsFrank had an accident and he hurt one of his hands yesterday.! I hope he gets better soon.A. Hurry upB. Well doneC. Bad luckD. Come on?一She is really pretty with long curly hair and friendly to others.A. What does she look likeB. What does she doC. What does she likeD. What is
45、she like1. Mr. Wang wanted to know.A. where is Yunnan Universitywhere Yunnan University wasB. how he gets to Yunnan Universityhow did he get to Yunnan University2. I don*t think teenagers should laugh at the person who has a face that would stop a clock.A. looks niceB. has facesC. looks uglyD. has c
46、locks一Can you finish your English exercise tomorrow, Cindy?一Sure. I can finish it with a white finger.A. I can finish it easily.B. I can finish it hard.C. I can use it easily.D. I can use it hard.参考答案2022年云南省昆明市官渡区中考二模英语试题1. B【详解】句意:在我看来，养成良好的生活习惯对学生来说很重要。我完全同意。考查介词辨析。On在上；In在里面;At在；For为了。根据“my opinion”可知,in ones opinion”在某人看来”，介词短语。故选B。2. A【详解】句意：现在中国制造的一些产品又好又便宜，比如华为手机和联想电脑。考查名词。products 产品；buildings 建筑物；pictures 图片；programs 程序。根据“such as Huawei mobile phones and Lenovo computers”可知，华为手机和联想电脑，这是产品，故选A。3. D【详解】句意:有了梦想和努力，一切都可以实现。我们青少年也应该有梦想，为实现我们 的中国梦发挥作用。考查情态动词辨析。wont将不会;will将要