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1、8 上 Unit 3 A day out一、复习单词表A .拼读易错单词：Australia, president, journey, main, Model, culture, support, ticket, squareB.重要单词用法：1. Australia n. live in Australia 澳大利亚n. Australians ( pl.)澳大利亚人 adj They are Australian.2. wide adj. 宽阔的 wide -wider-widest a wide road adv. open your mouth wide(区分adv. widely抽象
2、意思，广泛地”read widely)shine vi.照耀,发光 shone-shone, shines, (be shining 进行时)shiny adj.闪闪发光的Look. What a sunny day! The sun (shine) through the window.3. clear adj .晴朗的；清晰的 clearer-clearest, in the clear sky 在晴朗的空中 clearly adv.清晰地 think clearly, say sth. clearly, write clearly (动词+副词)boring adj.乏味的 bore-b
3、oring-bored()We felt at the advertisements while watching TV programs.A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; boredfinally adv,最后 in the end=at last=finally at the end of 在末尾 final adj.最后的/ n.决赛 go to the Enal 闯进决赛 watch the basketball final 例如：The girl was hit by a car and die
4、d(final).4. interest 兴趣(U) place(s) of interest 景点，风景名胜have (no) interest in sth/in doing sth.=be(not) interested in sth./in doing sth. interesting令人感兴趣的()All the students are in the places of in Beijing.A.interesting, interestB. interested,interestC. interested, interestingD.interesting, interested
5、5. main adj.主要的the mainsights主要的景点main idea(s)中心思想 mainly adv. 主要地 The article is mainly about.6. culture n 文化 different cultures the culture of France/America/Australia cultural adj.文化的pull 拉，pulls, pulled, pulling (推 push) pull himself up the rocks7. luck n.幸运，运气lucky adj.幸运的 (lucky-luckier-luckie
6、st) 反义词 unlucky luckily adv.幸运地，幸运的是反义词unluckily例如：We will have the final exam tomorrow.Really? Good(luck).You are(luck) enough to pass the exams.(3), (luck) he lost his purse yesterday.Dont tell her the(luck) news because it will make her sad.8. climb vt. climber n.登山者，攀爬者climb, climbs, climbed, cl
7、imbingsupport 支持 n.&vt. supported, supporting, supporter(s) n.支持者9. cheer vi. vt. & n.欢呼，喝彩 cheers, cheered, cheering, cheer for our team 为我们队欢呼 cheerful兴高采烈的adj.10. The trip cost(花费 vt.) me one thousand yuan.=The cost(费用 n.) of the trip is one thousand yuan.()Whats the of the trip to the World Park
8、, Daniel?-Taking a trip there 100 yuan per person.A.cost; takesB. cost; costs C. price; spends D. price; paysfree 免费的 free tickets eat for freefreely免费地；自由地use n. 一 useful adj.(有用的一 useless adj.(无用的)care n. careful adj. careless adj.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.meaning n.meaningful adj. meaning
9、less adj.taste n. tasteful (tasty) adj. tasteless adj.11. top 顶部，(物体的)上面on/at the top of 在顶部in the middle of 在中间at the bottom of 在底部join, joins, joined, joining 加入(某人/组织)join us/them,加入(某人)join the swimming club(加入某组织，不能加 in)join in /take part in the activity(参力口活动)() 一Shall we the singing?一Thats a
10、good idea. Lets them.A. join in, join in B. join join C. join in Join D. join, join in()一What are you talking about?一We are talking about if we can let Sandy the School Reading Club.A. joinB. join inC. take part D. take part in20. The journey 旅程 to sp. was boring. (trip 短途旅彳亍 the school trip to sp.)
11、二、重点词组、句型用法：1. You need to exercise and keep fit.你需要锻炼。(l)exercise u “锻炼，如 He (exercise) every day.exercise n.“练习”，“操”可数名词例如：There are many (exercise) in the book.We should do eye (exercise).锻炼”，不可数名词 如Lets take (exercise).(2)ke叩fit保持健康keep+形容词，表示保持状态Lefs enjoy ourselves. 让我们玩得开心enjoy oneself = have
12、 fun = have a good time 玩得彳艮开心、have fun doing sth.=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事彳艮有乐趣 (enjoys, enjoyed, enjoying, enjoy doing sth.)2. Please take care!=Please be careful!请小心/保重！take care of him 照看 care about sth/doing sth 关心 need special care(关心 U.n.)care n. & vi. 照顾； 关心 ca
13、reful adj. Carefully adv.搭配be careful (with). 当心；小心take care (of). 保重，当心；照顾活学活用注意，火车来了。，the train is coming.你应该注意那些坏玻璃。You shouldthe broken glasses.3. How wide is the bridge?桥有多宽？Its 90 feet wide.90 英尺宽How+形容词(long wide、tall、high等)+be动词+主语？用来提问主语的长、宽、高等。( )-is your classroom?-About four metres wide.
14、A. How farB. How longC. How wide D. How tallThe bridge is made of steel ,isn it? (p31)这桥是钢铁制成的，是吗？(1) be made of +材料，由制造 可以直接看出原材料be made from+材料，由.制造，不可以直接看出原材料be made in+产地be made by. 后力人be made up of +组成部分 指由。组成例如：( )Your coat looks very nice. Whats it made?Cotton,and it is made Wuhan.A. from, in
15、 B. of, inC. from, onD. of, on(2)反意疑问句由两部分组成：“陈述句+简略疑问句”陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式,、前肯后否，前否后肯。陈述部分为否定式口寸，疑问部分用肯定式对反意疑问句的回答，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes,事实是否定的，就要用no。()It looks like rain, doesnt it?, And I forgot my raincoat.A. No, it isnt B.Yes, it is C. No, it doesnt D. Yes, it doesMr. Wu invited me to join their school
16、 trip to the World Park.吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。invite sb to+活动内容/地点，invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事”( )Why are you so excited? Peter invited me on a trip to Yunnan Mountain.A. to go B. goC. going D. wentIl look us about 2 house to gel there by bus.坐公交车到那花了我们大约两个小时。(l)It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多
17、长时间可以转换成 人+spend+口寸间+ (in) dong sth或“人+spend+时间+on sth”结构。(2)get there by bus 二 take a bus thereFinally, we arrived at the World Park.最后，我们终于到达了 世界公园。辨析reach, arrive& get 到达(1) arrive in sp.(大地点)arrive at sp (小地点)(2) get to sp.get是不及物动词，后接名词时用to(3) reach sp. reach是及物动词，其后可以接地点作宾语。例如：reach the town=t
18、he town二the town注意reach arrive get在后接地点副词时均不要介词arrive/ get / reach+ home/here/there/ upstairs/ downstairs/abroad注意后面不加地点的到达只能是 arrive. When will you arrive? Ill arrive at night.reach 还可以表示“够得到The baby cant reach the bowl on the table.()When John, please call to tell me.D. get toA. reachB. arrives C.
19、 arrive at( )They home at nine thirty last night.A. arrived at B. arrived C. got toD. reached in( )They arrived Beijing a fine warm day.A.in; inB. in; onC. at; onD. at; inAll of us couldnt wait to get off the bus.我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。get on it/ get off it上下车、船、飞机get into / out of the car.上、下(小汽车、出租车等)( ).
20、 When the bus stopped, some people the bus and some othersA. got off it, got on itB. got off, get it onC. got it off, got onD. got off, got on itThe whole world was there in front of us.in front of在外部的前面in the front of在内部的前面A little boy is the car.一个小男孩坐在车的前面。11 .The match takes place on Sunday , 17
21、 October.)比赛于 10 月 17 号星期天举行。take place发生，举行(有计划，后不能跟宾语，无被动)happen vi.发生(突发性，后不能跟宾语，无被动)例如：( )Wherethe match?A. is; take place B. did; take place C. was; happened D. was; happening( )The traffic accident in Sun Town last night.A. happened B. take place C. happening D. takes place12,1 hope you can jo
22、in us .我希望你能加入我们hope to doJhope + that 从句 Vhope sb to doX( )The artist said that he hoped drawing the picture soon.A. his son to finishB. to finishC. finishingC. finishingD. his son will finish三、语法复习1. as.as的用法表示A与B在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词/副词原级。(1)肯定句中的结构：“A.+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B”，和某人或某物一样的如：English is as inte
23、resting as Chinese.英语和语文一样有趣。Dan studies as hard as his brother. Dan 和他的哥哥学习一样亥惜。(2)否定句中的结构：A+not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as+B，表示“A不如B.” 如：This book isn*t as/so new as that one.这本书不如那本书新。Jim doesnt dance as/so well as Daniel.吉姆没有丹尼尔跳舞跳得好。(3) not as/so .as是同级比较,可以和比较级互相转换例如： Nanjing is not as/so big as Shangh
24、ai.=Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai.=Shanghai is bigger than Nanjing.Diving isnt as interesting as swimming.=Diving is less interesting than swimming.= Swimming is more interesting than diving.(4)只有同类的事物才能比较His house is as big as me.(x)His house is as big as mine.(d)(5)表示“A是B的倍时,用“A.+倍数+as+形容词原级+as
25、+B”结构。(一倍：once;二倍：twice;三倍以上：数字+times)如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍大。The table is twice as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。() Lily isnt asas Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.A. carelessB. carefulC. carelessly D. carefully() 一How fast did your brother run
26、in the sports meeting last week?My brother didnt run Sam.A. so fast asB. as faster as C. as more quickly so D. so slower as()(3)Our classroom is as bright as.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs() The flowers in the vase are not as beautiful as in the garden.A. onesB. thatC. theseD. those2 .反身代词单数复数my
27、self ourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfthemselves herselfitself常和反身代词连用的动词短语。look after oneself = take care of oneself 照顾自己help oneself to . .请随便吃make .by oneself自己做,独立完成buy .for oneself / buy oneself sth 给自己买东西say to oneself 自言自语hide oneself隐藏某人自己make yourself at home 别拘束lose oneself迷失方向,迷路enjoy on
28、eself过得开心，玩得愉快hurt oneself 伤到某人自己wash oneself 洗澡dress oneself 穿衣look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子teach oneself= learn .by oneself 自学 come to oneself 苏醒leave sb by oneself把某人单独留下for oneself (用作副词)(1)为了自己，例如：She kept the biggest piece of pie for herself.她把最大的一块馅饼给了 自己。(2)亲自，独自，独立(做),相当于without being h
29、elped,与by oneself同义。例如:You should work out the problem for yourself.你应该独立解决这个问题。by oneself (用作副词)(1)独自一人(二alone),例如：She used to sit by herself and read.她从前常常独自坐着看书。(2)独立地，单独地二without help,与for oneself同义。如：He finished it by himself.他独立完成那件事。注意：反身代词和它所指代的对象在人称、性别、数上必须保持一致。 反身代词在句中不能单独作主语。1. Tom, youd
30、better ask the teacher.2. The question is easy, and I can work it out.3. Her parents teach Japanese every day.4. The boy didnt hurt.5. Did they enjoy yesterday?6. We are old enough to look after.6.1 bought a CD as my birthday present yesterday.8. The Class 1, Grade 8 students enjoyed in the school t
31、rip.9. The girl is lucky. She didnt hurt10. -Help to some juice, boys and girls. -Thanks.()Youd better keep the secret to, Millie and Lily.一OK, Amy. Can you keep it for?A. yourself; you B. myself; yourself C. yourselves; us D. you; ourselves 四、语篇复习1. ReadingI was very happy that day because my teach
32、er Mr Wu my cousin Linda to our schooltrip. At first we felt because there was heavy on the way. Finally we at theWorld Park. In the World Park, there were models of over a hundred places of from all over the world. When we saw the Eiffel Tower, we became. We also saw the song and dance. We really e
33、njoyed on that amazing day.After our trip, Daniel some photos of the trip on his home page.1. invited2. join 3. bored 4. traffic 5. arrived6. interest 7. excited 8. shows 9. ourselves 10. put2.Task书面表达假设你是Andy,你的朋友Peter将要在本周末到你居住的城市来游玩一天，请你根据下面表格的内容，写一封邮件给他，介绍你的安排。词数：100词左右。TimeName of placestranspo
34、rtAvtivities8:00 a.m.Bus stationMeet8:30 a.m.Tiansheng bridgeBy taxiGo boating on the river11:00 a.m.Dongmen streetBy busEnjoy local food11:30 p.m.Wuxiang hillBy taxiClimb the hill范文:Dear Peter,Welcome to our town. I am sure you will have a good time here. I will meet you at 8:00 a.m at the bus stat
35、ion. And then we will go to Tiansheng Bridge by taxi. It is great fun to go boating on the river. At 11:00, we will take a bus to Dongmen Street. It is full of local restaurants. The food there is tasty. And after lunch, we will take a taxi to Wuxiang Hill . We can climb the beautiful hill . It may
36、make you tired, but it is wonderful to enjoy the nice view.All the best,Andy五、四会内容A.词组1 .climb a hill / mountain2 .need to exercise and keep fit3 .come on4 .take a boat trip二go on a trip by boat5 .under the famous Harbour Bridge6 .go past the (Sydney) Opera House7 .sit in a little coffee shop by the
37、 River Seine8 .the White House9 .a beautiful building with a big garden lO.the President of the USA11 .weigh over 100,000tons12 .a fine warm day13 .cant believe my eyes14 .an amazing day15 .the main sights of the world16 .the song and dance shows1.1 learn a lot about different cultures18 .take some
38、photos of the trip19 .put them on his home page20 .dont tell anyone about this21 l.pull himself up the rocks22.hurt ourselves23.look at each other24.keep the secret to themselves爬山需要锻炼并保持健康过来，加油，赶快乘船旅行在著名的港湾大桥下经过（悉尼）歌剧院坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆白宫一个带有一个大花园的漂亮的建筑物美国总统称重超过10万吨晴朗温暖的一天不敢相信我自己的眼睛一个令人感到惊讶的一天世界上主要的景点歌
39、舞表演了解许多不同的文化拍一些旅行照片把他们放在他的主页上不要告诉任何人关于这个把他自己拉上岩石伤害我们自己互相看着对方保守他们自己的秘密in the final of this years basketball competition 今年篮球比赛决赛26 .at the Moonlight Restaurant在月光餐馆.go there by underground坐地铁去HE=take the underground there.a 20-minute period一个 20 分钟期间27 .during half- time在中场休息期间.go back to our school
40、= return to our school 回我们学校28 .take sb to the Summer Place.sound good33 .the Chinese Science and Technology Museum.the day before yeaterday34 .colourful clothes.feel excited and cheerful35 .be useful/ useless.at Sunshine Underground Station36 .Tiananmen Squarein Wangfujing Street41 .the biggest cit
41、y square.row boats42 .meet everyoneB.句型1. What are you going to do?Im going to exercise.2. This hill isnt as high as a real one.3. Tm doing fine here.the way and the journey was a little boring.4. There was a lot of traffic on带某人去颐和园听起来好中国科技博物馆前天多彩的衣服感到兴奋和兴高采烈有用/无用在阳光地铁站天安门广场在王府井大街最大的城市广场划船集合（和大家见面）
42、你打算做什么？我打算锻炼这座山没有真的山高。我在这里挺好。路上车辆很多，旅途有点乏味。5. There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。6. The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home. 金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。7. Go and see for yourself.去亲自看看！8. The bus is as comfortable
43、as those in the USA.这辆公共汽车和美国的那些公共汽车一样舒服。9. The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France.埃菲尔铁塔模型没有法国的真铁塔那么高。10. Luckily , some climbers helped Simon. 幸运的是，那些攀登者帮助了西蒙。11. They kept the secret to themselves.12. Dont forget to bring your friends.13. Come and cheer for our team.14. With you
44、r support ,we will win!15. That sounds good ,but its too far away.16. Its free fbr groups of 30 or more students.他们自己保守着他们的秘密。别忘记带上你的朋友！快来给我们队加油吧！在你们的支持下，我们会赢的！ 听起来不错，但是太远了。对30人及30人以的团体是免费的。17. Their colourful clothes were from different countries and looked very beautiful.他们多彩的服装来自不同的国家，看上去非常漂亮。18.
45、 My ticket is useless now ,but Ill keep it.我的票现在没有用了，但我会保留着它。19. We are planning a day out on Saturday , 16 October.我们计划在10月16日星期六外出一天。20. We will take the underground /bus to Tiananmen Square.我们将乘地铁/公交去天安门。=We will go to Tiananmen Square by underground / bus .21. We will walk to Beihai Park.我们将步行去北海公园。We will go to Beihai Park on foot.每位学生的费用大约是50元。22. The cost of each student is about 50 yuan. The cost is about 50 yuan per student.