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1、江苏专转本英语考试短语搭配必备专转本常考的短语动词及动词搭配ask sth. of sb.请求，要求account for说明（原因）等associate sth. w汕sth.将某事与某事联系起来accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控act as担当.I must find someone to act as a deputy for me during my absence.我必须找一个人，在我离开期间代理我的职务。attach.to 使附属于Attach all the circles to the rectangle.act for代理I have authorized
2、 him to act for me while I am away.act on按照行事2. My idea is that we shall act on his suggestion.我的意见是我们应当按照他的建议去办。attend to照顾，护理adapt.to 使适应attribute sth. to 把归因于adapt to 适应add sth to使增加be absorbed in 专心于add to增添be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 对熟悉adhere to 坚持be ashamed of 为而羞愧adjust.to 使适应be a
3、ttached to 附属于adjust to 适应be based on以为基础agree on就取得一致agree to同意,批准be built up of 由建成agree with sb./sth,同意某人/意见agree to do sth.同意做某事be concerned about/with 关心，担忧aim at瞄准,争取be concerned with 与有关amount to相当于，合计pull down折毁(房屋)pass by路过，忽视pass through 穿过pay attention to 注意pull up停下pay back归还，回报pay for为付
4、出代价put aside搁置一边；储存put away把收拾起来；积攒put down 记下，写下put an end to停止，结束put forward 提出persist in 坚持play a part(role)in起作用；扮演角色put into operation 投入运行put off拖延，推迟put on穿上；上演put on weight体重增加play with (a toy)玩，玩弄put out熄灭；生产出；发布point out指出，指明put through接通 put (sth.)to use 使用；利用search for 搜寻put together 装酉己
5、see about负责料理，查询put up举起；建造；投宿(vi.)see sb. off 送行put up with忍受，容忍see through看穿,识破,做完quarrel with sb. about sth.争吵see to照料，注意react against 对抗see to it that设法使；务必recover from恢复健康seek after/for 寻求，探索refer to提到，查阅send for派人请(拿)，召唤refer to.as 将称作regard sth. as sth.把看作为separate sth. from sth. 使分开serve as作
6、为，用作rely on依靠，信任serve sb. right 活该remember sb. to sb.代某人向问好 set about(doing)开始，着手remind sb. of/to do 提醒set aside留出；储存reply to 答复set down t己下； 放下set fire to点火，使燃烧resort to 借助于respond to响应，作出set free 释放set off动身；开始；引起restrain from 抑制result from 产生于，来自 set out启程，出发；陈列 result in 导致reward sb. with sth.奖赏
7、set up建立；扶持ring up打 show off卖弄，炫耀rob sb. of sth.抢劫show up出席；(使)显现run across碰见；偶然发现run after 追赶shut down关闭；停业run away 跑掉run for竞选run into偶然遇到，碰撞side with站在边run out (of)用光，耗尽run over压过，扼要复述sit up熬夜slow down 减速take after 与相象speak about/of 谈至take a photo 照相speak highly of 赞赏take away拿走；减去speed up 加速take
8、 sb. by surpirse 使大吃一惊stand by支持;旁观 take care 小心stand a chance of有成功的机会take care of照顾，负责stand for代表，支持take charge of 负责，看管stand out突出;挨过（危机）take delight in 以为乐stand the test of 经受考验take down t己下，写下take effect生效，起作用take sth. for granted认为某事理所当然take hold of 抓住take in吸收；了解;欺骗take into account 把考虑在内stay
9、 up熬夜take measures采取措施；设法take notice of 注意take off脱下；起飞take on呈现,承当take ones time沉着地进行stick to坚持；信守take over 接管stir up搅起，激起take pains费心，费力stop.from 阻止（做）take part（in）参加，参与take place 发生take steps采取步骤take the place of 取代succeed in 成功take time需要时间suffer from 受苦；患（病）take turns 轮流take up占据；开始从事supply sth
10、. for/to sb.向提供supply sb. with sth.向提供sympathize with 同情某人 take.for 把当作tell sth. from 区别thank sb. for 感谢take a seat 坐下think about 考虑take a walk散散步take action采取行动think highly of 高度评价take advantage of利用，把握时机think of想起，想到think of sth as. 认为是turn up开大音量；出现，到来think over仔细考虑 use up用光，耗尽 think sth. to be 认
11、为是 used to(do)过去常常throw away 扔掉 vary from与不同wait for 等候 wait on伺候，招待 wake up醒来 warm up变热，使温暖 try on试穿watch out(for sth.)留神 try ones best to do 尽力去做 wear out磨损；穿坏；耗尽 turn around 转过身来 turn down拒绝；调低音量 wipe out 消灭 turn in交出，上交 work at/on从事于 turn sth. into 使变成 work out算出；解决 turn off/on关掉/翻开 worry about
12、为担忧turn out sth.生产出turn out (to be)原来是,结果是 write down 写下 turn sth. over使翻过来 turn to变成；求助于 write out 写出turn to.for help 求助于专转本常考的形容词的固定搭配able to(do)能做enthusiastic about/for 热衷于equal to 等于absent from 缺席equivalent to 相当于essential to对是必要的excited about/at 为所激动afraid of 害怕faithful to 忠实于ahead of在之前familia
13、r to为所熟悉angry with（sb）对生气familiar with 通晓,熟悉 angry at/about 为而生气famous for由于而闻名anxious about 为而焦虑fit for/to适当的 applicable to 能用于的fond of喜欢 ashamed of/that 为而羞愧free from 免于aware of/that知道，意识到 friendly to 对友好bored with 对厌倦full of充满（比拟:filled with充满） bound to （do）必然generous to 对慷慨busy with/in 忙于good at
14、/in 善于 capable of 能够（做）good for有益于，适合于good to对友好certain of/that 有把握的happy about因而高兴characteristic of 有代表性harmful to 对有害helpful to对有用的considerate of照顾,体谅的 important to sb.（对某人来说）重要的 consistent with 与相一致independent of 独立于； 与无关conscious of/that 意识至 contrary to 与相反的convenient to 对方便interested in对感兴趣的cri
15、tical of 对挑剔jealous of 妒忌 的 keen on 热心于的dependent on取决于，依赖于 different from 与不同doubtful about/of对某事有怀疑的 likely to do 可能（做）eager for/to do 热切希望 loyal to忠于的necessary to 对必要的opposite to 与相对立的rich in在(方面)富有 patient with对有耐心的(the)same as 与相同satisfied with 对满意preferable to比更可取的separate from 与分开的sensitive t
16、o对敏感的similar to 相似 sorry about/for 为抱歉proportional to 与成比彳列strict with 对严格proud of以自豪suitable for 适合的ready for为做好准备subject to(sth)易(遭)受ready to do准备好做regardless of 不管 superior to 优越于relative to和相关的sure of/that肯定，确信 representative of 有代表性的thirsty for 渴望的 tired from 由于而疲劳resistant to对抵抗的tired of对厌倦typ
17、ical of有典型性的responsible for 对负责worthy of值得的 absence from 缺席专转本常考的名词定搭配（含介词+名词词组）under/in the circumstances 在这种情况下by accident 偶然(make) a comment on/upon 对作评论In accordance with 按照on account of 因为by comparison比拟起来(make) complaint about 抱怨in addition 另夕卜in conclusion 总之，最后in addition to 除以夕卜on condition
18、 that 在的条件下adjustment to 调整confidence in 对的信心in advance提前，预先congratulation on 祝贺(get) advantage over 有优势(an) affection for 宠爱in agreement with 与一致on the contrary 相反in the air在流行中in contrast with/to 与形成对照(make) contribution to 做出 贡献(the) answer to 对回答out of control失去控制anxiety about/for(to do)对忧虑；渴望un
19、der control在控制下(have) an appetite for 有爱好cooperation with 与合作at all costs不惜任何代价in association with 与联系at any cost不惜任何代价on (the) average 平均，一般来说at the cost of以为代价on the basis of 根据in the course of在的过程中on behalf of 代表criticism against 对的批评belief in对的信念(do) damage to 对造成损害(take) the blame for (承当)的责任in
20、 danger在危险中on board在船(飞机)上out of danger脱离危险out of breath上气不接下气out of date过时的in bulk大批的in debt负债on business 因公事in case of 以防in case假如，以防in detail详细地in any case在任何情况下dependence on 依靠in the case of 在情况下devotion to 献身by chance碰巧，偶然on a diet 节食in charge(of)负责，管理in difficulty在困境中around the clock 昼夜不停under
21、 discussion 在讨论中in disorder处于混乱状态at hand在附近,即将到来in dispute争论中in the distance 在远处on the one hand 一方.面no doubt无疑，必定on the other hand 另一方面off duty 下班in haste急急忙忙on duty值班on earth究竟，到底heart and soul 全心全意in the end最后，终于at home在家，在国内 in honour of 为纪念in a hurry匆忙地* at all events无论如何an influence on 对的影响in a
22、ny event无论如何，至少an inquiry into 调查in the event of万一，如果发生for instance 例如for example 例如(an) interest in 对的兴趣with the exception of 除以夕卜interference in 干涉，干预in excess of 超过interference with 打搅，阻碍(have) experience in/of/with 具有的经验at intervals不时，时时(an) introduction to 介绍，引进(make) an experiment in/on/withun
23、der investigation 在调查中(做)的实验(be) out of a job 失业exposure to 暴露于for lack of因为缺少to an extent在某种程度上at leisure闲暇，有空闲face to face面对面地at length终于，详细地in the face of面对，不顾in the light of 根据,按照in fact事实上in line排成一条线failure in的失败failure to do 未能做at a loss不知所措at fault有(出)毛病(live) in luxury (生活)奢侈in favour of赞成，
24、有利于loyalty to 忠诚on fire在燃烧a matter of关于的问题on foot步行a matter of fact实际情况，真相in front of 在前面by means of通过手段in the future 今天，未来a means to (an end)(到达某个目的的)手段(have) a gift for 有的天赋on the ground (s) of 由于on guard警惕，防范by no means绝不，决不hand in hand 携手in the meantime 同H寸in memory of 纪念at present目前，现在at the me
25、rcy of在的支配下under pressure 在压力下to my mind在(我)看来(take) a pride in对感到自豪by mistake错误地in private 在私下in proportion to 与成比例in public公开地for the purpose of 为了in a.mood(humour,temper) 处于情绪中on purpose 故意地in nature本质上out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的(be) in need of 需要on the radio 广播中a number of 许多at
26、random随机的,无目的地 objection to 反对at any rate无论如何under observation 在观察中at that rate 这样下去obstacle to的障碍at the rate of 以速度by reason of 由于on this occasion在这种场合下in my opinion 在我看来in opposition to 反对； 与相对with/in regard to 关于in order整齐，秩序井然with/in relation to 有关(be) out of order 出 了故障in the past 在过去in reply t
27、o 为 了答复 requirement for的要求persistence in 坚持 resistance to抵抗in person 亲自(have) respect for 尊敬in place在适当位置 responsibility for 对负责in place of 代替as a result由此，结果in the first place 首先，第一in the long run长远观点来看out of place不适当地，不合时宜for the sake of 为了(缘故)in practice在实践中for sale供出售out of practice 荒疏，缺乏练习on sa
28、le有售(have) a preference for 对偏爱to ones satisfaction 使满意(have) prejudice against 对有偏见on a large scale 大规模地 on schedule按预定时间 at no time从不,决不 search for 搜查be determined to do sth.决心做be disappointed at sth./in sb.对某事/某人感至U失望 appeal to sb. for sth.向某人诉求 appeal to 吸引be excited about/at为某事所激动 apply to sb.
29、for sth.向申请The captain applied to headquarters for a transfer.上尉向司令部请求调动。be faced with 面临 apply.to/in 将应用于to apply ones knowledge to a problem把知识应用于解决问题be (make) friends with 与交朋友appologize to sb./for sth.为某事向某人抱歉This is the last time i appologize to you.主题：最后一次对你说对不起。be known as 以著称be known for 为而著
30、称approve of 赞成I quite approve of your plan.我相当赞成你的计划。.argue with.about与某人争论某事 Its useless to argue with them.中文:同他们争论是没有用的。be made of由制成arise from由引起，由产生.Accidents arise from carelessness.事故产生于疏忽。be made up of由组成(构成)arm sb. with sth.用武装be satisfied with 对满意No one should be satisfied with just doing
31、a passable job.干工作可不能满足于过得去。at one time 一次；曾经in search of 去寻找at the same time 同时；然而in secret秘密地for the time being 暂时from time to time 时常，不时in a sense在某种意义上说in time及时地a series of 一系列，一连串in no time很快，立刻in shape处于良好状态on time准时,按时shelter from 躲避处at times有时,不时地on shift 轮班on (the) top of 在之上out of touch失去
32、联系at first sight初看起来in sight可看到的out of sight看不见的in turn轮流，依次地in silence 沉默a variety of种种，各种solution to的解决方法at the speed of 以的速度in a way在某种程度上，以某种方式on the spot 当场in no way 决不in ones way 挡路in the way 阻碍in stock现有的，有现货的no wonder难怪，怪不得out of stock 缺货word for word 逐字地(a) substitute for的替代物in a word 总而言之i
33、n tears 流泪in other words 换句话说in term of按照，依据at work 在工作，忙于for one thing 一 那么，首先out of work 失业on second thoughts 经重新考虑in the world 世界上at a time 一次其它词组a few少许，一些（接可数名词）as usual和往常一样a good/great deal（of）（修饰不可数）许多，大量的 as well 也as well as 既又a little 一点,少许（接不可数名词）a lot（of）许多，大量above all首先，首要at best充其量，最好a
34、ccording to按照，根据at first 起先after all终于,毕竟at last终于，最后ahead of在前面,先于at least 至少ahead of time 提前，早于at most至多，不超过all at once 突然at once立即，马上；同时* all but几乎；除外都at worst在最坏的情况下all of a sudden 突然back and forth 来来回回all over 到处because of因为，由于before long不久以后both.and 既又but for除外，要不是all the time 一直始终along with 与
35、一起by far （the best）（好）得多（用于比拟级、最高级）by oneself单独，单独地due to由于anything but 根本不each other 互相as.as 象一样either.of或或，不是对tas/so far as到程度，就而言even if/though 即使，纵然as/so far as.be concerned 就来说even then即便那样* as follows 如下ever since从那时以来as for/to至于，关于every now and then 时时，有时 as if/though好象,仿佛as/as long as只要，如果 e
36、xcept for 除以外far from决不是，决非 as soon as 一就first of all 首先for ever 永远for good永远地，一劳永逸地 not only.but(also)不仅，而且 not as/so.as 不如那样for short 简称nothing but仅仅，只不过 now and then时而，不时 hardly./when 刚一就now that 既然of course自然，当然here and there 到处，处处how about怎么样on the whole总的来说if only要是就好了！once(and) for all 一劳永逸地i
37、n all总共once in a while 偶尔,有时 in brief简而言之once more 再一次，又一次 in common 共有，共用one after another 一个接一个 in general通常,一般说来in half成两半or else否那么in order to do 为了做or so左右，大约in order that 以便in particular特别，尤其是out of在外，出于，缺乏in short简而言之over and over(again) 一再，再三 in sight可看到，在望owing to由于，因为in spite of尽管，虽然 quite
38、 a few有相当数目 in the least 一点，丝毫 rather than 而不是 in vain徒劳地 right away立即,马上 side by side肩并肩地 instead of代替，而不是 so.as to do 如此以致just now 刚才 so as to do 为了 let alone更不用说 so far迄今为止 little by little 逐渐地 so that以便，为了 lots of许多 so.that如止匕以致many a许多的 sooner or later 迟早，早晚 more and more 越来越 such.as象那样的more or
39、 less或多或少 such as例如 neither.nor 既不也不thanks to幸亏，由于 that is (to say)也就是说 no less than 不少于，不次于 no longer不再，已不 no matter+wh-word 不管，不管 what about怎么样no more不再 what if如果将会怎样no more than不过，仅仅，和一样不whether.or 不管还是no sooner.than 冈U就be supposed to do 应该做 arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 be used to doing sth.习惯于 be
40、ar/keep in mind 记住.Before you begin, keep in mind these caveats.在您开始之前，请牢记以下的告诫。ask (sb.) for请求，要求begin with 从开始You must begin with yourself.您必须从自己开始。call in来访.Please call in at five.请在五点钟时来访。call off 取消benefit from 得益于We can benefit from the latest advances in science.我们能够得益于最新的科学进步成就。call on/upon
41、拜访blame sb. for sth.为责怪某人call up打 ；使想起cannot but (do)不得不；难免.I cannot but admire his courage.我不得不美他的勇气。cannot help (doing)忍不住，不得 care about看重(某事)，介意Teachers only care about exam results.老师们只看重考试成绩。care for照管，关心I belive you must care for his edication.我相信你肯定关心他的教育吧。carry on继续；从事If you carry on, one da
42、y something good will happen.如果继续坚持，总有一天会有好结果。bread down分解；（车）出毛病 carry out执行，贯彻break out （突然）发生，爆发break through 突破catch a glimpse of 瞥 了一眼bring about 弓 I 起catch ones eye 引人注目 bringdown使降低，击落 catch sight of 发现,看见 catch up （with）赶上 bring forward 提出change ones mind 改变主意 check in登记（住宿），检票入 check out核查；
43、结帐（离开） choose sth. from sth. 从中选择bring to an end 使结束 clean up清扫干净 bring up抚养，培养 clear away 清除clear up澄清；（天气）变晴combine.with 使与结合起来come about 发生 come across 碰至call attention to 引起注意 call for要求；需要 come down下降；病倒 contribute.to 将贡献于come into being 产生 contribute to 有助于 convince sb. of/that 使某人相信 correspon
44、d to 与相符come on加油；快点;来吧 criticize sb. for sth.批评 come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to an end 结束cure sb. of sth.治愈某人come to onefs help 帮助某人 cut back削减，缩短 come true 实现come up走近；发生 cut off切断；断绝 come upon碰到,看到come up to到达；符合date from起始于；追溯到come up with 提出deal with处理，应付comment on 评论compete with.for 为与竞争dema
45、nd sth. of sb.要求complain to sb. about/of 抱怨 depend on依靠，依赖 compare.to 把比作deprive sb. of 录U夺compare.with将与进行比拟devote.to (sth.)把贡献于concentrate.on 集中于； 专心于confuse.with 混淆disagree with不同意某人意见 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺 differ from与有区别connect.with 连接 consider sth. (to be)认为 differ with与观点不同dispose of处置，
46、处理 consist of 由组成distinguish.from 区另U consult with 与商量do away with消灭，摆脱 contrast.with使形成比照do good to对有益(可接双宾)do harm to对有害(可接双宾)feel like(doing)想要 do sb. a favor 帮助figure out算出，推测出 do one*s best to do 尽力(做) fill in/out填写(表格)do ones duty履行职责find fault with挑剔,找毛病 find out发现，查明 do ones utmost尽最大努力 do wcll/badly 在方面干行好/不好gain access to 获得 do without没有也行gain an advantage over 胜过; 优于 draw a conclusion 得出结论 get along(with)相处;进展draw up写(画)出,草拟；(车)停住dream about/of 梦见/梦到get away(from)逃脱，离开drop by/in顺便来访get dow