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1、新 视 野 大 学 英 语 3课 后 练 习 答 案 Unit 1-3U n itlSection AIII 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell.on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5reckoned with6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolvesaroundV.G O
2、 D I K L B FVL 1 advice 2 level6 experience 7 solutionA N3 problems8 value4 necessity 5 skills9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned（装 空 调 的；有 冷 气 的）2 handmade（手 工 制 作 的）3thunderstruck（非 常 吃 惊 的）4 heartfelt（衷 心 的；诚 挚 的）5 data-based（基 于 数 据 的）6 self-employed（自 主 经 营 的）7 custom-built（定 制 的；定 做 的）8 weath
3、er-beaten（饱 经 风 霜 的）VIII1.well-informed（M 非 常 熟 悉 的）2 new-found（新 获 得 的）3 hard-earned（辛 苦 挣 得 的）4 soft-spoken（说 话 温 柔 的）5 newly-married（新 婚 的）6widely-held（普 遍 认 为 的）7 well-meant（出 于 好 意 的）8 well-educated（受 过 良 好 教 育 的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a
4、 woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory,we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school,Jane plays asignificant
5、 role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just as he couldnt see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have beensearching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyse
6、s aminute ago.XII.No matter how experienced a speaker you are,and how well you haveprepared your speech,you will have difficulty making a speech at such anoisy reception.2.Just as all his sisters friends cared about him,Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number
7、 at several placeson new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word toyou any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majoritychoose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reck
8、oned with:how to get the necessaryfinances to establish the company.XII1.每 当 有 人 帮 了 你，无 论 事 情 大 小，无 论 他 地 位 高 低，你 都 应 该 对 他 说 声“谢 谢”O2.蒸 汽 机 的 发 明 使 船 舶 发 生 了 变 化，正 如 其 已 经 改 变 了 陆 地 运 输 一 样。3.尽 管 经 理 努 力 帮 忙，他 还 是 不 能 找 到 问 题 的 根 源 所 在。4.这 个 女 孩 的 生 活 天 天 围 着 哥 哥 转，完 全 明 白 该 做 什 么 来 使 哥 哥 高 兴。5.如
9、果 你 不 知 道 自 己 想 要 什 么，你 最 终 得 到 的 可 能 都 是 自 己 不 想 要 对。6.吉 米 有 他 妹 妹 帮 助 他 度 过 那 些 没 有 父 亲 的 艰 难 日 子。XIII1B 2 A 3C 4A 5D 6 A 7D 8D 9C 10 B11B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AXVThe region has been seriously polluted by harmful smog,which proves to bethe cause of many illnesses and for the
10、climbing death rate.As a result,peoplehave started to move out of the area.In response to the problem,the local government has decided to fightagainst air pollution.It has closed down several factories,which were consideredto be the major cause of the pollution.Many power plants have been modernized
11、to give off less pollution and also moved further away from peoples homes so asto decrease the damage.At the same time,the local government has decided toplant trees in and around the region because trees can absorb some of thepollution.People welcome all the measures taken by the government.Consequ
12、ently,more and more people have begun to move back to the region to take part in thisbattle for a clean environment.Section B1,“It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.”2.They“were vacationing in(it)for the weekend.”3.“It took me years,though,to learn that the love in our family didnt justha
13、ppen.”4.First,love needs time.”(Para.3)“Love needs another,harder to find quality as well,the ability to let go?5(Para.7)“Finally,love needs words to make it real.”(P ara.ll)5,“It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.nH.1-8 C B D D A D A CIII.1.hollowparalleling6.inspirerespective
14、2.considerate 3.rival 4.elastic 5.7.manipulate 8.acknowledged 9.soaring 10.IV.1.on6.into2.apart 3.with 4.along 5.on7.of 8.between 9.up 10.ofUnit 2Section AIII1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV 1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up
15、 to 4 at risk 5VIIIwent to zero6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general10 take inV.G K 0VI.1 cost6 crimeVII1 appearancemaintenance6 resistanceacceptanceN J A C D F I2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hind
16、rance 57 performance 8 existence 9.occurrence 10.5 waist-deep(齐 腰 深 的)6 carefree(轻 松 愉 快 的，无 忧 无 虑 的；无 责 任 的)IX1 Mr.Howe,my favorite professor,has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.1 world-famous水 的)2 ice-cold(冰 冷 的，极 冷 的)3 snow-white 4 waterproof(防2 Yesterday I went fishing,something I hadnt d
17、one in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program ofintense exercise,an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece,a modern country with ancient civilization,givesyou a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese,a people o
18、f inventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gave the world many of its most useful things.X1 His homework done,his composition written,Larry decided to go and see thefilm.2 The manager sat quietly in the office,(his)eyes closed,waiting for thetelephone to ring.3 The room was a mess
19、,empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4 When I walked in,Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table,the newspaperspread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board,tears streaming downher cheeks.XI7.The defendant,a woman of only 30,kept insisting on her own innocence.8.A
20、ll tings considered,dates,beans and some leafy green vegetables are thebest sources of iron.9.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.10.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration,it is advisable tobook hotels in advance.11.If you have a feeling of wantin
21、g to throw up after taking this drug,stoptaking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.12.Summing up the discussion,he said both parties should consider the mosteffective way to solve the problem.XII1.作 为 补 救 缺 铁 的 一 种 方 法，专 家 推 荐 食 用 肉、鸡 和 鱼，它 们 是 最 好 的 铁 质 来 源，也 是 唯 一 最 容 易 被
22、身 体 吸 收 的 铁 质 来 源。2.铁 质 储 量 为 零 时，你 会 觉 得 虚 弱，疲 乏 无 力，喘 不 过 气，这 是 缺 铁 第 三 阶 段 的 典 型 症 状。3.耐 力 运 动 员，尤 其 是 女 性，经 常 会 缺 铁，如 果 增 食 肉 类 食 物 或 服 用 铁 质 补 剂,能 够 恢 复 到 健 康 状 态。4.这 位 运 动 医 学 专 家 认 为，感 到 劳 累、工 作 效 率 差 的 人，最 好 食 用 牛 肉、羊 肉,它 们 含 有 最 易 被 吸 收 的 铁 质。5.铁 质 储 量 低 的 人 应 该 去 咨 询 医 生，看 看 是 否 应 通 过 调 整
23、饮 食 或 服 用 铁 质 补 剂 来 校 正 不 足。6.一 般 说 来，如 果 你 忽 视 自 己 摄 入 的 铁 质 含 量，不 在 铁 质 储 备 失 去 之 前 注 意 警 告 信 号，你 会 有 危 险。XIII.ID 2C 3C 4 A 5D 6 A 7B 8D 9C 10 B11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AXV.Chinese Students Are Doing Better in Their StudiesIt is reported that Chinese students are doing far b
24、etter than Americanstudents in their studies.What are the reasons?That Chinese have strong belief in hard work is the first of the two mainfactors contributing to Chinese students outstanding performance.Chinesestudents believe that through hard work and effort,people can perfectthemselves and gain
25、a better future for themselves.And they have also set higherstandards for themselves.The second factor is that Chinese students have astrong duty to their families.They work hard not just for themselves but for thehonor of their families.They have a high sense of responsibility.They believethat they
26、 do not deserve the support of their parents unless they do well in theirstudies.The two important factors are the major causes why Chinese students do sowell in their studies.9.benefited greatly from 10.stems fromSection BL 1 0 2F 3F 4 0 5F 6 0IL l.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.(3 7.A 8.AIII.1.implying plica
27、ted 3.obstacle 4.exhibited 5.possess6.multiplied 7.equip 8.speculate 9.concentrating 10.strengthenIV.1.applied to 2.In response to 3.is associated with 4.incontrast to5.in the same way that 6.attributed to 7.go through 8.engageinUnit 3IIL 1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insul
28、ted6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicityIVX.His girlfriend father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2.The course was canceled over the students9 protest.3.The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of ourteacher.4.Children tend to do/
29、try their utmost when they know their parents are makingsimilar efforts.5.The new teaching program didnt work well in the school at the outset.6.1 was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a f
30、ree computer,complete with software and a printer.9.In spite of hardships,they made real efforts that have resulted in moreprogress than expected.10.Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they stilloperate on the principle that you should not ask for help,or you might seemweak
31、.V F M K D C G L O I BVI 1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire6 heat 7 interest 8 love 9 pleasureVII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energeticheroic5 fear10 enthusiasm5 economic 6VIII1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity plexityIX1 In Britain,as in America,there is a grea
32、t demand for educational reform.2.In Greece,as in Italy,people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3.As in the Hyde School,values such as courage,integrity,leadership,curiosityand concern are the first,most important lesson in some public inner-cityschools in Maryland.4.In China,as in Japan,a large nu
33、mber of middle school students takesupplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s,many young people went down to thecountryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once youve practiced a bit,youll find that its quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished,
34、the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear,he will attack you.4.Once parents make a commitment to the program,they will be daily rolemodels for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems,they almost never take theirbusiness elsewhere.XI13.In his thinking,as in his behavior,he
35、is very traditional.14.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program,they have toface the strain it puts on them.15.In the long run,it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduatingfrom university instead of going to work directly.16.As the school operates on the Character First pr
36、inciple,moral values andacademic achievements are stressed equally.17.It is said that the meeting,which is scheduled to be held this month,will beput off till next month.18.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating acomprehensive set of principles that can benefit all
37、 of them.XII1.跟 在 法 国 一 样，美 国 在 2 0世 纪 6 0年 代 也 发 生 过 文 化 革 命。2.他 一 旦 下 定 决 心 去 干 一 件 事，就 根 本 拦 不 住 他。3.学 校 强 调 的 观 点 是：家 长 和 孩 子 一 起 参 加 学 校 的 活 动 是 值 得 的。4.快 下 课 时，老 师 让 学 生 用 最 后 的 五 分 钟 来 展 开 激 烈 的 讨 论，依 照 11 0的 评 分 标 准 相 互 评 价 他 们 当 天 的 课 堂 表 现。5.为 了 避 免 引 发 针 对 他 们 的 品 格 培 养 方 案 的 争 论，该 校 校 长
38、解 释 说，品 格 第 一 并 不 是 要 强 迫 学 生 接 受 某 一 套 道 德 原 则 或 宗 教 观 念。6.并 非 所 有 的 家 长 都 相 信 海 德 中 学 的 办 学 原 则，即 如 果 你 向 学 生 传 授 诸 如 求 真、勇 敢、正 直 领 导 能 力、好 奇 心 和 关 心 他 人 等 美 德 的 话，学 生 的 学 习 成 绩 就 自 然 会 提 高。XIII.IB 2D 3 A 4B 5D 6B 7 A 8D 9C 10 B11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BXV.There are serious
39、security problems in Brooklyn,New York.Not long ago ayoung lady was murdered at a time still early in the evening.Marissa Parry wasretuning home from the job at about 9 in the evening.She was walking the100-foot distance from the parking lot to the entrance of her apartmentSuddenly a man attacked he
40、r from behind.He grabbed her and stabbed her witha knife.Miss Parry struggled and screamed for help.But no one came to helpher.The man stabbed her again!Then the man got into his car and drove away.Miss Parry could no longer stagger to her feet;she lay just a few feet away fromher apartment,dying.Se
41、ction BI.1.To discuss in detail the“unique cultural factors that affect decision-making.2.For some information about the Western-style decision-making.3.How they react after the agreement is made.4.By giving an example to illustrate the point.IL 1-8 D A C A B AB AIII.1.exert 2.analyzed 3.differ 4.consult 5.discarded6.volume 7.delicate 8.convert 9.dismissed 10.flexibleIV.1.in,from 2.on 3.to 4.behind 5.From,to6.between,up 7.for 8.to 9.from 10.through