2023学年八年级下学期期中考英语试题.pdf

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1、八年级英语试题(考试用时:120分钟 满分:140分)第一部分 选 择 题(85分)一、听力供20小题,每小题1分,计20分.)第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。(10分)()1.What is Peterz s friend like?A.A.()2.Which charity helps blind people in poor areas seeagain?O R B ISC sa v in g sigbiT w o r ld w id e)3.Which person are they talking about?B.)4.What c

2、anz t we do in public places?C.A.B.B)听对话,根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。)5.What does the man want?A.A white skirt.B.A white shirt.C.A yellow shirt.)6.Where7 s JilT s grandmother?A.At the store.B.In the hospital.C.At home.()7.Who did Maryz s father get a gift from?A.MaryB.LilyC.Lucy()8.What is Daniel doing?A He

3、 is asking Tony for help.B.He is helping Tony.C.He is repairing the computer.()9.What subjects is the boy good at?A.English and Physics.B.Maths andGeography.C.History and English.()10.What was the woman doing when the man saw herjust now?A.She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B.She was

4、discussing a project.C.She was talking with Lucy.第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两段独白,听两遍。听一段对话,回答1112小题。()11.How long did David live in Shanghai?A.For 5 years.B.For 6 years.C.For7 years.()12.What is David1 s father?A.A surgeon.B.An artist.C.Anengineer条I完成信息记录表。听第一段独白,回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答The

5、two roomsFloorOn the_13_floor.Have a good look at the beach.PriceThe price for each room is _14_each night.BreakfastBreakfast is free from 7:00 to 15_.()13.A.second B.third C.fourth()14.A.$200 B.$300$400()15.A.7:30 B,8:30C.C.9:30听第二段独白,回答16-20小题()16.Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in th

6、etown?A.It has a basket at the front.B.It is much cheaper thana car.C.It is often faster than a car.)17.Who can.the speaker take to school and the libraryby bicycle?A.Her little son.B.Her little daughter.C.Herhusband.()18.In what season does the speaker use her bike most?A.In summer.B.In winter.C.In

7、autumn.()19.When does the speaker7 s husband use the bicycle?A.When he goes for a picnic.B.When he goes to his office.C.When he goes to see his friends.()20.What can we learn from what the speaker said?A.Riding saves her a lot of money.B.Riding is good for her daily life and her health.C.Riding is h

8、er husband s favourite.二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(20分)()21.Would you please not speak so loudly inpublic?Sorry.I will remember to speak in lowervoice.A.the;aB./;aC.the;theD./;/()22.He is in basketball,but I am infootball.A.interested;interesting B.interested;interested C.interesting;interested D.i

9、nteresting;interesting()23.In the e ar t h q u ak e,lo st their lives.A.two thousands people B.thousands ofpeopleC.two thousands of people D.thousand ofpeople()24.Smoking is bad for your health.You d betterA.set it up B.give it up C.pick it upD.look it up()25.My daughter think necessary to take soma

10、ny dancing classes.A.that;for her B.it;of her C.that;of herD.it;for her()26.-Would you like to go shopping with me?F m afraid I m tired go.A.so;that B.too;to C.very;thatD.enough;to)27.Which of the following pictures means Please dontmake any noise.A-ffl皎()28.Dr Smith live inliving in a small one.A.u

11、sed to;is used toto;used toC.used to;used toto;is used to()29.If you have a chanceand take it.a large flat before,but now heB.is usedD.is uusedEnglish,be braveasA.speaking B.to speaking C.speakD.to speak)30.一Our school is so big.We must clean it up togethersoon as possible.一Don t wo r r y.A.Put all

12、your eggs in one basket.B.Practice makes perfect.C.Each dog has its day.hands make light work.()31.Jack is alwaysD.Manyto wait for a long timewithout getting angry.A.too patient B.patient enough C.enoughpatient D.very impatient()32.Excuse me,sir.But youz re my way.一 Sorry.I didn,t know you were pass

13、ing by.A.on B.by C.with D.in()33.It was impossible the little boy to carry such aheavy box.A.of B .for C.to D.with()34.Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?F m afraid not.I take care of my grandmother.She is ill.A.can t B.have to C.mayD.could()35.一Mum,I want to have some milk.一There is n

14、one.What about orange juice?A.have B.leaving C.leftD.leaves()36.Mrs King,your necklace(项链)looks nice,is it new?-No.I it for 2 years.A.had B.have had C.boughtD.have bought()37.Where are the Smiths?I can t see them.一They England for their winter holidays.TheyEngland for two days.A.have gone to,have be

15、en to B.have been to,have gone toC.have gone to,have been in D.have been to,have been in()38.You two live in the same community now.It s toohard for you to avoid her.A.to meetB.to meeting C.meeting.D.met.()39.You should after reading the books andmagazines.A.put it back B .put back it C.put them bac

16、kD.put back them()40.They support the athletes and helpedmake the event a great success.A.provides;with B.provided;with C.provided;asD.provided;for三、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)When you were young,who rode you around on the back ofhis bike?Who played football and flew kites with you in the

17、park?Who helped you 41 your first difficult maths problem?Who taught you the 42 between right and wrong?Your dad.Now it is your turn to do something for him.ThisSunday June 21 is 43 Day.So why not do something 44to thank your dad?The idea of Fatherz s Day came from an American 45called Sonora Smart

18、Dodd in 1909.She wanted a special day tohonour(孝敬)her father.He raised six children by himself 46his wife died during the birth of their 47 child.Doddthought there needed to be a day to honour great and lovingdads.Her father was born 48,so she chose to hold the firstFather7 s Day celebration on his

19、birthday in 1910.In 1924,USpresident Calvin Coolidge 49 the idea of a national Father*sDay.Finally,in 1966,the third Sunday in June was namedFather7 s Day.There are many ways 50 your love andthanks.Send 51 a greeting card.Usually fathers prefer cardsthat are not too emotional(易动感情的).So perhaps choos

20、e onethat will make him 52.A small present,such as a photo of your family,53make him feel like a king.Send him 54the red rose isthe official Father1 s Day flowerIf he has a 55.cover his desktop(桌面)with words like”Ilove you,Dad.”D.by)41.A.with B.to)42.A.differenceB.reportsubjectD.news()43.A.Mother sD

21、.Women.s()44.A.easyD.hard()45.A.manD.gentleman()46.A.whileD.before()47.A.thirdD.sixth()48.A.on July 19D.on April 19()49.A.likedD.hatedB.Father7 sB.specialB.ladyB.untilB.fourthB.on May 19B.dislikedC.forC.C.Children,sC.strangeC.boyC.afterC.fifthC.on June 19C.needed)50.A.to take B.to bringC.to showD.to

22、 say()51.A.herB.youC.meD.him()52.A.cryB.jumpC.shoutD.laugh()53.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need()54.A.flowersB.booksC.mustD.shoes()55.A.watch B.computer C.carD.bike四、阅读理解 阅读下列三篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)(A)One day,there was a blind man called John sitting on thebench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read,

23、“I amblind.Please help me.”A creative publicist(广告员)named Tom was walking by theblind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coinsin his hat.He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission(允许),he took the sig n,turned it around and wrote a new message.Then he put t

24、hesign by the feet of the blind man and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind manand noticed that his hat was almost full of bills(钞票)and coins.The blind man recognized(识 另!J)his footsteps and asked if(是 否)it was he who had changed his sign.He also wanted to knowwhat the man

25、wrote on it.The publicist said,I just wrote the message a littledifferently.He smiled and went on his way.The new sign readSpring has come,but I can t seeanything()56.What s the blind manz s name?A.Tom.BJohn.C.Tony.D.Sorry,Idon t know.()57.Who wrote a new message?A.The blind man.B.The teacher.C.The

26、publicist.D.The farmer.()58.How did the blind man recognize the publicist?A.By his sign.B.By his footsteps.C.By hisvoice.D.By his coins.()59.When did the story happen?A.In spring.B.In summer.C.In autumn.D.In winter.()60.What can we learn from the passage?A.Publicists are always curious about everyth

27、ing.B.We can get more money by changing a sign.C.The blind man is not clever,so he has little money.D.The power of language is great.(B)Itz s important to learn about protecting our environment.Here is a 5R rule for us:ReduceIf you want to reduce waste,you should use things wisely(明智地).A larger numb

28、er of trees are cut down to make paper.Ifeveryone uses paper carelessly,soon we will not have any treesleft.Other things are also being wasted,and people dont knowwhat to do with the waste in big cities.So it is necessary to usethings wisely.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things

29、beforethrowing them away.For example,you can give your clothesyou do not wear any more to the poor.In a family,you may passon such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles,cans and paper can easily be recycled.By recyclingthem we save lots of time and money.For example,Coke cansare sent

30、 to a factory,where they are smashed flat(压平)andmelted(融化)and the metal things are made for new Coke cans.Recover(恢复)When you buy a box of apples,there may be a few rotten(腐烂的)apples,you have two choices(选择):one is to throw thewhole apples away,or you can cut off the rotten parts and keepthe good pa

31、rts.In the way,you are recovering the eatable(能吃的)parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken,you can repair it.Ifyou want to change for better ones,it is better for you to sellthe old things or give them to other people who can use themafter doing some repair.()61.The reduce rule

32、 mainly wants us.A.to use things wisely B.to cutdown many treesC.to use a lot of paper D.to throwaway your old things()62.What s the right order of recycling Coke cans?a.collect the used cans b.melt them c.smashthem flat d.send them to a factoryA.a b c d,B.a d c b C.d b c aD.c a b d()63.The recover

33、rule mainly wants usA.to throw waste things away.B.to coverwaste things with earth.C.to get back the useful parts D.tothrow the whole things away.()64.Which is the best way to do with your broken tables?A.Throwing them away.B.Repairing them C.Sellingthem D.Putting them away.()65.The article is writt

34、en to remind(提 醒)us ofA.PIanting more trees B.protecting the animalsC.Keeping ourselves healthy D.Protecting the Environment(C)Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students fromcarrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone used

35、 among children has become a problemfor the school this year.Several children have got mobilephones as Christmas gifts,and more students will want them.Bluett,an official,said mobile phone use is a distraction(注意力分散)to students during school hours and it also givesteachers so much trouble in their c

36、lassrooms.Teachers werealso saying that sometimes students might use phonemessages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones atschool.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get intouch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile pho

37、nesat school,but if there was a good reason,they could leave theirphones at school offices.They also said there were manyreasons why the students should not have mobile phones atschool:They were easy to lose and were a distraction fromstudies.Many people said that they understood why parents wouldwa

38、nt their children to have mobilePhones,but they thought schools should let the students knowwhen they could use their mobile phones.()66.Some middle schools in Australia have bannedstudents from carrying mobile p h o n e s.A.because they are students B.when theyare freeC.when they are at schoolD.bec

39、ause they are children()67.We know from the passage that some children getmobile phones from.A.the makers and sellers B.thepassers-by and strangersC.their parents and friends D.some mobilephone users()68.What does the underlined word cheat mean in thepassage?A聊天 B核对C查询 D作弊()69.Some parents felt unha

40、ppy because they couldn1 tduring schools hours.A.use their mobile phonesB.leave their mobile phones at school officesC.help the teachers with their workD.get in touch with their children()70.The passage tells us t hat.A.students shouldn*t have mobile phones at schoolexcept for some special reasonsB.

41、it is impossible to ban students from using mobilephones at schoolC.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn7 t teachtheir children how to use mobile phones during schoolhoursD.parents should teach their children how to use mobilephones during school hours第二部分 非选择题(55分)五、任务型阅读阅读下面的材料,根据材料内容完成表格

42、,每 空1词,每 词1分,共10分March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety(安全)of Middle School Students.The theme(主题)of the daythis year is to give students more knowledge about how to keepsafe.How can you keep yourselves safe?Here are some advice.l.When there is a fire:Shout out Fire!Call 119!Tr

43、y to find asafe exit(出口)and get away quickly.Don t use a lift(电梯).Use apiece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.2.When there is an earthquake(地震)at school:Stay calm(冷静的).Follow the teachers instructions(指导).Quickly move underthe desk.Donz t jump out of windows or run out.S.When you are on the str

44、eet:Wait for the green traffic light.Look left and right before crossing the street.Donz t run acrossthe street.4.When you are eating:Wash fruits and vegetables carefullybefore eating them.Check the expiration dates(保质期)of thefood.Don*t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.5.When you are at school

45、:Take care not to fall down or hurtyourself.Don t run,jump or push while going upstairs(上楼)ordownstairs.Take care of yourself all the time.Advice on 71SituationsWhat you should doWhat youshouldn1 t doBe on72Shoutout fire!73 119!Finda safe exit.Get away quickly.Use apiece of cloth to cover your mouth

46、and nose.Take a lift.HaveanearthquakeStay calm.Follow the teachers instructions.Move 74 under the desk.Jump 75windows.Run out.Be onthestreetWait for the green traffic light.Lookleft and right before76 the street.Run across thestreet.六、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题。共5小题,每小题2分,计10分While77Wash fruits and vege

47、tables 78.Check the expirationdates.Eat 79 food.WhileatschoolLook 80 yourself at any time.Jump,run or pushwhile goingupstairs ordownstairs.Hello,ladies and gentlemen!Im your guide today.First,Id liketo tell you something about London before we get there.As youknow,London is the capital of England.It

48、 lies(位于)in thesoutheast of England.Now it has turned into a very big modern city.There are sevenmillion,five hundred thousand people in this city.They are veryfriendly and helpful.They are always glad to tell visitors abouttheir city.London is a busy place.People work in offices,banksor for compani

49、es.They are in a hurry all the time.London is also a beautiful city.It has lots of parks and gardens.When youre in London you should visit the CityPark.You can goboating and fly kites there.You can enjoy the beauty of thewhole city on the London Eye.There are also many other placesof interest,such a

50、s the Big Ben,the TowerBridge and so on.Atthe same time,you can taste London.chocolate.Its verydelicious.Wish you a good time!回答下面5个问题81.Where does London lie(位于)?82.How many people are there in London?二 83.What does the guide think of the people in London?84.What can people do in the City Park?85.W

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