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1、Unit 1 Science FictionReading and Thinking1.Whatdoyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatthingsdoesthispictureremindyouof?LookatthepictureonPage1anddiscussthefollowingquestions.Wecanseebuildingsandmachinesinthefuture.Itremindsusofsciencefiction.今天的科幻小说即明天的科学现实。艾萨克阿西莫夫Read the quote.What does it mean?Do you agree
2、with it?Why or why not?Todays science fiction is tomorrows science fact.Isaac AsimovIsaac Asimov(1920-1992)is an American scientist and author,who wrote science fiction and proposed three LawsofRobotics(in the 1940s)Do you know Isaac Asimovs Laws of Robotics(in the 1940s)?Read them and state your op
3、inions.Law One:A robot may not injure a human being or,through inaction,allow a human being to come to harm.Law Two:A robot must obey orders given it by human beings,except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.Law Three:A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection
4、 does not conflict with the First or Second Law.第一法则：机器人不得伤害人类，或袖手旁观坐视人类受到伤害；第二法则：除非违背第一法则，机器人必须服从人类的命令；第三法则：在不违背第一及第二法则下，机器人必须保护自己。1.Whatcanrobotsdonowadays?industrialrobots householdrobots entertainmentrobots2.Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobottothink for itself?have feelings?have its own needs and d
5、esires?look and feel like a human being?PredictionWhatisthestorytitledSatisfaction Guaranteed probablyabout?1.Whose satisfaction do you think will be guaranteed?2.Will there be a robot in this novel?What type of robot will it be?3.What does the word“adapted”mean?Rewritten.It is originally written by
6、 Isaac Asimov.Step2ReadingforthemainideaandthestructureMainidea:Itismainlyabouthowahousehold_was_inafamily.Dividethetextintoseveralparts.robottestedout123456789Part1TonysarrivalatClaireshome.Part2(Para.2-8)The process ofTonyhelpingClaire.Part3TheresultofTonylivingwithClaire.Acoupletestoutworkon/prod
7、ucefriendsGladysClaffern(Clairewishedtobe)LarryBelmontClaireTonyRelationshipworking in a company that makes robotsFindoutCharactersinthestory:2minsa woman that Claire envies(嫉妒)Larrys wife,a housewifea household robotRead for the structureTask2theset-upPara1-2ConflictPara3-8ResultPara9.Clairesproble
8、ms TonyshelpRead for the structureTask2theset-upConflictResult.Para.1-2Para.3-8Para.9AhouseholdrobotwasgoingtobetestedoutbyLarryswife,Claire.Clairesproblems Tonyshelp1.Shedidntthink_2.Herhome_3.Shewantedto_4.Thesaleswoman_5.Clairetriedtohelp,butshe_He_He_He_He_He_shewascleverofferedsympathy.wasntele
9、gantenough.transformedthehousecompletelylikeGaldysClaffern.gaveClaireanewhairstyleandimprovedhermakeup.wasrudetoher.spoketothesaleswoman.fellofftheladder.managedtocatchherintime.ClariesfeelingtowardsTonychangedasthestorydeveloped.Reviewthestory,andthencompletethechart.Task3Occasion Claire1Beforehear
10、rived dislikehim2 wasalarmed3 feltembarrassed4 admiredhim5 calledhimadear6 feltwarmth7 feltbeingenvied8 criedallnight Lary Belmont worked for a company that made robots.Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot.it was going to be tested out by Larrys wife，Claire.Para1 Claire didn t
11、want the robot in her house,especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks,but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn t harm her or allow her to be harmed.It would be a bonus.However when she first saw the robot,she felt alarmed.His name was Tony.He seemed more like a
12、human than a machine.He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice,although his facial expresion never changed.Para2Shewasalarmed WhenshefirstsawhimOccasion ClairesfeelingsPart1She felt embarrassed on the second moning,Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed hel
13、p dressing.She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go.Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human,and it was disturbing.Para3Occasion ClairesfeelingsWhenTonyaskedifheshouldhelphergetdressed Claires feelings towards TonyPart2Para4 One day.Claire mentioned that she didnt think
14、she was clever.Tony said that she must fel very unhappy to say that.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot,but she gradully admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.He always treated her with dignity.she told him how she was unhappy that her ho
15、me wasn t elegant enough for Larry,who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary.She wasn t like Gladys Claffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.Occasion ClairesfeelingsWhenTonyofferedsympathytoher Sheadmiredhim.Part2 As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make h
16、erself more beautiful and her home more elegant.So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read,or rather,scan.She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned each page.How absurd,she thought.He was just a machine.Para5OccasionClairesfeelingsWhat feelings will be followed?ShedislikedTony.
17、Part2 Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup.As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops,he wrote out a list of things that he would need for his work on the house.Claire went downtown and bought these things.She had an appointment to paint her nails,then she went into an e
18、xpensive clothes shop.The saleswoman there was rude to her,so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated badly He spoke to the woman who immediataly changed her attitude.Claire thanked Tony,telling him that he was a dear.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.How awful to be discover
19、ed by her,Claire thought.By the look on her face,Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship.After all,she knew Claires husbands name was Larry,not Tony.Although it was completely innocent,Claire felt guilty.Para6OccasionClairesfeelingsShecalledhimadear Whenhehelpedhertalktothesalesw
20、omanPart2 When Claire got home,she wept.Gladys was everything Claire wished to be.Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys.He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.By that time,Tony expected
21、that the house,which was being completely transformed,would be ready.Para7?What feelings?Considerateconcernedsatisfy ClairePart2 Tony worked steadily on the improvements.Clare tried to help by working on a light suspended from the ceiling,but she fell off the ladder.Even though Tony had been in the
22、next room,he managed to catch her in time.As he held her,she felt the warmth of his body.She screamed,pushed him away,and ran to her room.Para8OccasionClairesfeelingsWhenshefellandTonycaughtandheldherShefelthiswarmthPart2 The night of the party arived.The clock struck eight.The guests would be arriv
23、ing soon,so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night.At that moment,Tony took her in his arms,bringing his face close to hers.she heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day,and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.Then the front door bell rang.Para9Whatwi
24、llhappen?Part3 TheresultofClairlivingwiththerobot.ClariesfeelingtowardsTonychangedasthestorydeveloped.Reviewthestory,andthencompletethechart.Task3Occasion Claire1Beforehearrived dislikehim2 wasalarmed3 feltembarrassed4 admiredhim5 calledhimadear6 feltwarmth7 feltbeingenvied8 criedallnightWhenshefirs
25、tsawhimWhenTonyaskedifheshouldhelphergetdressedWhenTonyofferedsympathytoherWhenshefellandTonycaughtandheldherWhenhehelpedhertalktothesaleswomanWhatwillhappennext?Howdoyouthinkthisstorywillend?ReadthelastPara HowdidTonyfeelaboutClaire?DidhereallyloveClaireorjustcontinuetohelpClaire?Whydidtheguestsfee
26、lenvied?WhydidClairecryallnight?ThinkingandDiscussingHowdoyouthinkthisstorywillend?Workingroupsandcomeupwithanending.ClariesfeelingtowardsTonychangedasthestorydeveloped.Reviewthestory,andthencompletethechart.Task3Occasion Claire1Beforehearrived dislikehim2 wasalarmed3 feltembarrassed4 admiredhim5 ca
27、lledhimadear6 feltwarmth7 feltbeingenvied8 criedallnightWhenshefirstsawhimWhenTonyaskedifheshouldhelphergetdressedWhenTonyofferedsympathytoherWhenshefellandTonycaughtandheldherAftertheladiessawTonyholdingherandspeakingtoherlovinglythroughthewindowAftersherememberedhewasjustamachineandshouted,“Leavem
28、ealone！”WhenhehelpedhertalktothesaleswomanListen to the ending.WhathappenedtoTony?WhathappenedtoClaire?Wassheeventuallysatisfied?Activity3:Analyzethetitleinagroupof4.In what aspectsdo you think Tony is satisfying?SatisfactionGuaranteedTonys _ is satisfying because _.Tonys _ is satisfying because _.T
29、onys _ is satisfying because _.Tonys _ is satisfying because _.Tonys _ is satisfying because _.appearancedailyserviceeffectivesolutiontimelyprotectionconsideratearrangementActivity3:Analyzethetitleinagroupof4.SatisfactionGuaranteedTonys appearanceis satisfying.Tonys dailyserviceis satisfying.Tonys e
30、ffectivesolutionis satisfying.Tonys timelyprotection is satisfying.Tonys consideratearrangement is satisfying.Conclusion:Claire was morethansatisfied with Tony.In fact,she was sosatisfied with Tony that she even becameattachedtoTony,or rather,fellinlovewith a machine.whatwillbetheendingofthestory?Cl
31、aire:sad?forget?Tony:return?berebuilt?Larry:sad?surprised?angry?designagain?divorceClaire?DiscussionDiscussionYoushouldbeginas:The moment Larry came home and saw his wifes crying face,ThemomentLarrycamehomeandsawhiswifescryingface,hewassurprisedandalittlesad,becausehedidntforeseethatClairewouldfalli
32、nlovewitharobot.HegotclosetoClaire,huggedhertightly,pattingherhead,“mydear,Tonyisjustamachine,letsforgetit.Allwouldbebetter!”Atthatmoment,thedoorbellrang,Larrywenttoopenit.TherestoodTony!ThecompanydecidedtogiveTonytohimasabonus.Larrywasdumb(一时说不出话)!An exampleAn exampleTonylethergoanddisappearedfroms
33、ight.ItwasthenthatClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthe_ofthefrontwindow.Herguests_!Thewomenwere_byClaire,thehouseandthedeliciouscuisine.Justbeforetheyleft,ClaireheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyoneso_asTony.Whatasweet_tobe_bythosewomen!Shemightnotbeasbeautifulasthem,butnoneofth
34、emhadsucha_.Thensheremembered-Tonywasjusta_.Sheshouted_andrantoherbed.Shecriedallnight.ThenextmorningacardroveupandtookTonyaway.Thecompanywasvery_withTonysreportonhisthreeweekswithClaire.Tonyhad_ahumanbeingfrom_whenhepreventedClairefromfallingofftheladder.Hehadalsoopenedthe_thatnightsothattheotherwomenwouldseehimandClaire,Whichwouldmakethem_Claire.ButeventhoughTonyhadbeenso_and_,hewouldhavetobe_-youcannothavewomen_.curtains hadimpressedhandsomevictoryenviedhandsomelovermachineLeavemealonepleasedprotectedharmcurtainsenvy clever caringrebuilt fallinginlovewithmachinesseeneverything