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1、2015-2016学年 九年级下英语第一单元测试卷 一、选择题 ()1.I am writing to you _ I m afraid to talk about it face to face.A.because B.though C.until D.unless()2.She _ down because she had a headache.A.lay B.lied C.lies D.lie()3.Tony gets up _ early _ he can be the first one to get to his classroom.A.so;that B.such;that C.
2、too;to D.enough;to()4.There are _ things in your room.Stop buying anything until you can clean up your room.A.so many B.less C.too much D.so much()5.You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work.A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active ()6.What do you think of the movie by Zhao Wei?Fantastic.I like _
3、very much.A.it B.him C.her D.you()7.Who was knocking at the door just now?_was my cousin.A.He B.She C.They D.It()8.The price of cotton has _a lot.As a result,the factories plan to _the price of their cotton clothes.A.raised/raise B.raised/rise C.risen/raise D.risen/rise()9.The cave _“the Art Palace
4、of Nature”.A.is thought B.is set C.is praised for D.is praised as()10.In front of the house _a big tree.A.have B.has C.is D.are()11.Whats the cost of the dictionary?_ is sixty-three.A.This B.It C.That D.He()12._was Mary who picked up the wallet.A.He B.She C.They D.It()13.Can a plane fly_ the Atlanti
5、c Ocean?Yes,but it needs to go_ the clouds for hours.A.across,through B.through,across C.across,across D.through,through ()14.It is _to cycle around Guilin.A.a great fun B.a fun C.great fun D.a great funny()15.You can park on _side of the road.Look at the sign“No parking”.A.each B.none C.either D.ne
6、ither()16.What a long way _is from Beijing to London!A.this B.it C.that D./()17.About _of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the _.A.three-five/1996 B.three-fifths/1990s C.third-fifth/1997 D.third-fifths/1990s ()18.The museum will not _people today because its being repaired.A.be clos
7、ed to B.be open to C.be popular to D.be opened to ()19.If you pre fer the red evening dress,youll have to pay _30 dollars,because its made of silk.A.other B.the other C.more D.another()20.Which hobby do you think _the least time?A.takes up B.puts up C.gives up D.makes up 二、完形填空 A city without cars w
8、ould be very strange,right?But Venice is such a city.Venice is 1 the northeast of Italy.It wasnt built 2 ,like Beijing or Shanghai,but on more than 110 islands.Seawater is 3 around the city.Even so,travel isnt difficult.The waterways have always been the best way to get around.There are 117 waterway
9、s and more than 400 bridges 4 can guide you where you want to go.People in Venice move 5 by boat.They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while 6 boat trips.They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians 7 from a war
10、 over 1,500 years ago,and built homes there.Water makes the city special,but it is also a big problem.Sometimes tourists will have such strange 8 .One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge,and theres 9 .But when they come back to the bridge an hour later,its underwater and everyone is wearing ra
11、in shoes.Once,people used 10 underground water.This made the city get lower 11 .Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters.Another problem is the 12 seawater.The temperature has risen over the years.This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt.Every year,high waters hit the city in autumn an
12、d winter.When a lot of water 13 ,more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting 14 lower.The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project,which was planned 15 under the seawater to stop the rising
13、 water.Anyway,this project is helping solve the problem.()1.A.on B.in C.of D.to()2 A.on the land B.in land C.on land D.in the land()3.A.nowhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.everywhere()4.A.who B.those C.that D.when()5.A.from place to place B.from here to there C.between place and place D.between here an
14、d there()6.A.take B.taking C.by D.with()7.A.won B.escaped(逃脱)C.defeated D.wounded()8.A.experience B.discovery C.experiences D.invention()9.A.special nothing B.something special C.nothing special D.special something()10.A.much too B.too many C.so many D.too much()11.A.shoulder by shoulder B.one by on
15、e C.step by step D.little by little()12.A.raise B.rising C.raising D.rise()13.A.comes B.will come C.came D.is coming()14.A.very B.quite C.even D.so()15.A.to building B.to be building C.to build D.to be built 三、阅读理解 A Mr.and Mrs.Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey（新泽西）in the pa
16、st，staying in a small inn(旅店)at the foot of a hill.One year，however，Mr.Smith made a lot of money in his business，so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening.They had ex
17、pected that they would have to go to bed hungry，because in that small inn in New Jersey，no meals were served after seven.They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night.“Are you still serving dinner？”asked Mr.Smith.“Yes，certainly，sir，”answered the waiter.“We
18、 serve it until half past nine.”“What are the times of meals then？”asked Mr.Smith.“Well，sir，”answered the waiter.“We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning，lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon，tea from four to five，and dinner from six to half past nine.”“But that hardly
19、 leaves any time for us to see the sights of London，”said Mr.Smith.1.Mr.and Mrs.Smith had always spent their holidays in _.A.New York B.London C.New Jersey D.Washington 2.When Mr.and Mrs.Smith had a lot of money，they decided to go to _.A.their hometown B.the capital of England C.New Jersey D.a small
20、 city in England 3.They went to London by _.A.sea B.plane C.train D.bus 4.From the story we know that this was the _ time for Mr.and Mrs.Smith to go to London.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 5.What does the sentence“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London”mean？A.We can g
21、o to see the sights of London at any time.B.We have enough time to see the sights of London.C.We can see more sights of London.D.We have little time to see the sights of London.B The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world.It has become Sydney s best-known landmark and internationa
22、l symbol.The Opera House with a“sailing roof”was designed by a famous Danish architect(丹麦建筑师),Utzon.The base for the building was started in 1959,years before the designs were finished.Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House.In 1962,the designs were finalized(定稿)and the construction began.I
23、n 1967，they started the decoration inside.It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House.Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th,1973.The Sydney Opera House cost around 100 million and was paid for by the public.6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it.The Opera House in
24、cludes 1,000 rooms.It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide.The building s roof sections weigh about 15 tons.Each year,this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.The Opera House reaches out into the harbor(港湾).It is amazing and unforgettable,offering
25、 people a strong sense of beauty.6.The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _.A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark 7.Building the Sydney Opera House lasted _.A.from 1959 to 1973 B.from 1962 to 1973 C.from 1959 to 1967 D.from 1962 to 1967 8.The underlined word“construction”means _in Chine
26、se.A.创立 B.设计 C.施工 D.竣工 9._ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.A.Utzon B.The public C.Queen Elizabeth II D.The government 10.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Sailing Roof B.Travelling in Sydney C.The Sydney Opera House D.The Opening of the Opera House C There are sev
27、eral ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit.You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places,you can go and see a colour film about them,or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.The first are those that give a personal,su
28、bjective(主观的)idea of travels which the writer has got himself.These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的)information of things to be done and seen.If a cultured person has written such a book about t
29、he facts of a place,then it is more useful.The third kind are those books which are called a guide to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.Like the first kind,they can be interesting and exciting,but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his
30、 travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose,you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting,exciting or fantastic.You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版)because travel is a very practical matter and many things change q
31、uickly in the 21st century.Finally,you should make sure that its easy to find the useful information for your travel.()11.This passage was written to introduce_.A.travel maps B.travel books C.travel films D.travel places()12.The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he_.A.tra
32、veled B.read books C.watched films D.surfed the Internet()13.The underlined phrase a cultured person means a person with _.A.a good appearance B.a good education C.a lot of experience D.a lot of money()14.The date of publication must be noticed because A.the prices of travel books may be different B
33、.the writers of travel books may be different C.the information in travel books is always the same D.the information in travel books is always changing()15.According to the passage,it is best to read _before traveling to a place of interest.A.the first kind of travel books B.the second kind of trave
34、l books C.the third kind of travel books D.some travel articles in newspapers 四、缺词填空 A.根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词，每空一词.1.At first,Mary wasnt used to_(筷子).2.I am very _(累的)to look after two pre-school children at home.3.In ancient times,the_(皇帝)have very high power.4.I think it s not polite to _(指向)at others.5
35、.The_(风景)of the Great Wall is like a dragon.6.They had built _(暸望塔)to protect the village from robbers.7.It is a suitable _(地点)for a new school.8.Large _(洞穴)is already known for thousands of years.9.Only a _(四分之一)of the earth is land.10.Our hometown _(位于)between the mountain and the lake.11.Televisi
36、on is one of the_(奇迹)in the world.12.These stones are in strange _(形状).13.Chinese Kung Fu is a kind of _(传统的)Chinese art.B.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.1.He _(lie)down on the bench and soon fell asleep.2.Lily lives in the_(east)part of Shanghai.3.When I watch the _(raise)of the national flag,I feel very excited.4
37、.One of the main_(attract)of the place is the nightlife.5.The volunteers for community_(serve)are doing a good job.6.Nowadays,it is very popular _(hire)a bicycle and ride around places of interest 7.There are so many rocks in_(usual)shapes in the Reed Flute Cave.8.While Millie _(walk)along the bridg
38、e,my mobile phone rang.9.The fisherman made a fire and _(hang)his wet clothes up to dry.10.How many _(dynasty)are there in Chinese history?11.Peter is so_(please)that everyone likes him.12.If farmers keep taking the land,wild animals will have nowhere_(live).13.The Summer Palace is a famous Chinese-
39、style garden built in a_(nature)landscape.14.We can experience the_(beautiful)of the Great Wall.15.I think the film Transforms IV is well worth_(watch)16.We have great fun_(cycle)around Chengdu!17.Come on.We still have a long way_(go).五、同义句转换 1.In order to pass the exam，Amy worked as hard as she cou
40、ld.Amy worked as hard as she could _ _ she could pass the exam.2.How do you like this book?_ do you _ _ this book?3.The room is too small for ten people to live in.The room is _ small _ ten people cant live in it.4.Simon tried his best，but he failed again.Simon failed again _ he tried his best.5.Tom
41、 was late for school because of the bad traffic.The traffic was bad,_ Tom was late for school.六、任务型阅读 In 50 years of travelling,he has visited every country in the world except three.And everywhere he goes,he sends himself a postcard.He always chooses a postcard with beautiful scenery(风景).Usually he
42、 writes just a short message to himself.Colin McCorpuodale was born in London in 1938.On one of the walls in his room,you can see a large map of the world.There are hundreds of little red pins(别针)stuck in it.These pins mean a lot to me,says Mr McCorpuodale.I follow the rule.I can stick one in only i
43、f Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours.Of course,Mr McCorpuodale has his favourite places.He describes New Zealand as a wonderful country.About China,he says,This is a special country in the world.I like her wonderful culture and friendly people.Wherever he goes,Mr McCorpuodale takes with him
44、a photo of his wife,a candle,a shirt with a secret pocket and a pen.So why does he do so?For the postcards or the travels?Mr McCorpuodale laughs,Neither.Only for the meaningful life.Colin McCorpuodale-a great(1)_ Place of birth(2)_ What makes him great?He has travelled to every(3)_ in the world exce
45、pt three.What does he do when he goes to a new place?He sends a postcard to(4)_.Its a map with(5)_ of pins.When he stays in a place for over a whole His special map(6)_,he will stick a pin in the map.His(7)_ places New Zealand:a(8)_country China:a special country with wonderful(9)_and friendly peopl
46、e.The aim of visiting different countries To make his life(10)_.七、首字母填空 During the National Day holidays last year,my parents and I had a trip abroad.My father is i_ in old countries so he chose to visit India.India is in the south of A_.It has a long h_ and the most famous s_ is Taj Mahal(泰姬陵).We f
47、_to India from Shanghai.It took us just a few hours to get there.I c_a camera with me so that I could take photos of the beautiful views.There are many elephants in India.The guide a_me to ride on an elephant.Though my heart was f_ with fear,I rode on it at last.I rode on the elephant for half an ho
48、ur and it was an exciting e_.My father took some photos of me.We e _ ourselves in India.Whats more,we learned more about this old country.八.书面表达 假设你是李明，你的外国网友 Eric 在网上看到几幅中国剪纸（Chinese paper-cutting），Eric 对此很感兴趣，给你发来邮件询问有关中国剪纸的信息，请你根据下表提示给他回复邮件。Chinese Paper-cutting long history over 2,000 years very
49、 popular in different parts of China，young or old，be fond of，do well in.different shapes birds，fish，flowers.Where do people put Chinese paper-cutting?.要求:1.意思连贯，语句通顺；2.词数:120 左右。_ 参考答案 一选择题 AAAAA ADCDC BDACD BBBDA 二、完形填空:BCDCA BBCCD DBACD 三、阅读理解 1-5 CBBAD 6-10 DACBC 11-15 BABDC 四、缺词填空 A:chopsticks t
50、ired emperors point landscape watchtowers location Cave quarter lies wonders shapes traditional B:lay eastern raising attractions service to hire unusual was walking hung dynasties pleasant to live beauty watching cycling to go 五、同义句转换 traveller London country himself hundreds day favourite wonderfu