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1、 第1页 共10页 潍坊地区 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末检测 八年级英语试题 (2019.1)时间：90 分钟 满分：120 只交第卷 第 I卷(69 分)一、听力测试（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）(一)听句子，选择适当的答语，每个句子读两遍。1.A.Have a good time.B.Thats very kind of you.C.Yes,please.2.A.For a month.B.Once a month.C.Last month.3.A.I really believe that.B.Are you joking?C.I m sorry to h
2、ear that.4.A.I don t think so.B.Come this way.C.Thank you.I will.5.A.She is tall and pretty.B.She likes dancing.C.She is better now.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。6._ 7._ 8._ (三)录音中有六组对话及六个问题,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。9.Why does Mary want to eat a piece of cake?A.Its healthy food.B.Its more delicious.C.Its her favo
3、urite.10.How will they go to Mount Qingyun?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.11.How many people are there in the girl s family?A.Two.B.Four C.Three.12.What does the girl think of the new stories written in books?A.Less interesting than the old ones.B.As interesting as the old ones.C.More interesting than
4、 the old ones.13.Whats the population of America?A.314,791,000.B.341,719,000.C.340,700,910.14.In which country can a 17-year-old boy drive?A.In China B.In England C.In China and in England.(四)听对话，根据对话内容选择问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话完成 15-17小题。15.Who did Tom go to Australia with?A.Steven.B.John.C.Steven and
5、John.16.Where did they stay in Australia?A.At a hotel.B.At Mikes home.C.At Toms home.17.What didn t they do in Australia?A.Go swimming B.Go shopping C.Go boating 听第二段对话完成 18-20 小题。AB C 第2页 共10页 18.Can Mary write French well?A.Yes,she can.B.No,she cant.C.We dont know.19.What does the man think of Jap
6、anese?A.Its difficult.B.Its easy.C.It is the same as English.20.How many foreign languages can Mary speak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（五）听短文，完成表格。每空一词，短文读两遍。（答案写在第二卷的横线上）Date and day September 1 ,World First Aid Day.Imagined accident A boy is lying at the 2 of the stairs.Should do Call for medical help 3 .4
7、 him with a coat and make sure he is warm.Remember Moving the boy could be 5 for him.二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）21.How often does your brother use _ Internet?He uses it at least three times _ week.A.the;the B./;the C.the;a D.an;a 22.My sister is _ shy when she speaks to others.A.a bit B.few C.a f
8、ew D.bit 23.This is a secret between you and me.You _ tell it to others.A.should B.mustnt C.can D.may 24.The in Beijing is 16 today.A.temperature B.weather C.climate D.degree 25.What delicious bread!Yes,and it might taste _ with butter.A.good B.well C.bad D.better 26.The park is close _ my home,so I
9、 often take a walk there after supper.A.from B.to C.by D.at 27.When will you come to my house?I cant wait _ you.A.to meet B.met C.meet D.meeting 28.We couldnt find you anywhere at around 8:00 yesterday evening.Im sorry for it.My mother and I _ in the square.A.danced B.will dance C.are dancing D.were
10、 dancing 29.Tony and I will enter the speaking competition._!A.I cant afford it B.Good luck C.Well done D.That s a pity 30.Have you ever visited New York?_ Ive never been to the US.A.Yes,I have.B.Yes,I did.C.No,I havent.D.No,I didnt.三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11、Johnny lived with his parents in a small town in the mountain.One day there was 31 earthquake near the town.Many houses were damaged(损坏的).Everyone thought that there might be 32 earthquake soon.They were worried that the second earthquake might be 33 第3页 共10页 than the first.“We must send Johnny to a
12、(n)34 place.”Johnnys mother said to her husband,“Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives(亲戚)in other towns.”“Well send him to my brother,Peter,”Johnnys father said,“he lives a long way 35 .Johnny will be safe with him.”He telephoned Johnnys uncle,Peter,and asked him if he would l
13、et Johnny 36 with him.“Hes a good boy,”he said,“he wont give you any 37 .”“All right,”Johnnys uncle said,“but I hope he is not 38 .I live a very quiet and peaceful life.”“You wont know Johnny is in the house.”Johnnys father told Peter.So Johnny,who was five,39 to live with his uncle.Two days later,J
14、ohnnys parents 40 a telegram(电报)from Peter.It said,“I am returning the child.Please send me a terrible earthquake.”31.Aa Bthe Can D/32.Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers 33.Agood Bbad Cbetter Dworse 34.Adangerous Bsafe Cfine Dinteresting 35.Afrom Bin Caway Dto 36.Alive Blives Cto live Dliving 37.Aso
15、mething wrong Bsomething right Canything wrong Danything right 38.Apolite Bquiet Cshy Dnoisy 39.Awent Bgoes Creturns Dreturned 40.Aproduced Breceived Caccept Dbought 四、阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Once upon a time there was a monster（魔鬼）named Kindness.He was very u
16、gly,and had no friends.No one wanted to talk to him.Even other monsters thought he was ugly.He lived alone and was very unhappy because he was so lonely.“I wish I had a friend.”he said to himself every day.“One friend would be enough.Someone to talk to.”So he wrote a letter to ask for help.“Dear Edi
17、tor(编辑).”he wrote.“I am an ugly monster.How can I find a friend?”“Dear Monster.”the Editor wrote back.“Advertise(做广告)for a friend in this magazine.”The monster wrote an advertisement.“Kindness,a monster wants a friend,male(man)or female(woman).I have two heads,four arms,six legs and three tails.I ha
18、ve one blue eye,one green eye and one brown eye.Smoke comes out of my noses.But just like my name,I am really a kind monster and will be a good friend to someone.If you would like to meet me,please stand outside Blakes Store at 6 p.m.on Friday,May 22nd.Write to Kindness at Box 45.Everybodys Magazine
19、.”A few days later he went to the magazine.“Do you have any letters for Box 45?”he asked.The Editor looked in Box 45.“Yes,there is one.”she said,and gave it to him.The monster opened the letter,and read,“Dear Kindness,I think a persons character(性格)is more important than his appearance（外貌）.I will wa
20、it outside Blakes Store on Friday.Please carry a flower so that I will find you.Yours sincerely,Miss Alice Thwaite.”41.Why was the monster unhappy?第4页 共10页 A.He had no friends.B.He was ugly.C.He was a monster.D.He lived alone.42.How did the monster describe himself in the advertisement?A.Bad B.Lonel
21、y C.Kind D.Different 43.What was strange about Miss Thwaite?A.She wanted to meet the monster.B.She needed a flower to find him by.C.She sent the letter to Box 45.D.She would wait outside Blakes Store on Friday.44.Which is Not True according to the passage?A.The monster has only one nose.B.The editor
22、 works at Everybodys Magazine.C.Kindness may have a friend at last.D.Alice paid more attention to peoples character B Except for a few times,Americans are not big present-givers.Business people never give presents to each other,and if one American tries to give another a present,it may look like tha
23、t he wants to bribe(贿赂)him.Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others,but among ourselves we don t see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents.When I go to foreign countries,I try to bring back little things for close friends,but
24、 nobody would feel unhappy if I didn t.I don t often remember a friends birthday,and few people outside of my family remember mine.If someone gave me presents too often,Id get unpleasant.But a present from a foreigner that kind from his or her homeland won t go wrong,except to government employees(政
25、府职员)who can t accept presents.You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents.You should only say,Its so nice.Thankswhen you get Christmas or birthday presents.When you go to a dinner party you may want to bring a bottle of wine(葡萄酒)o
26、r flowers.Nobody will mind if you bring wine,but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends.We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year like doormen,babysitters,housecleaners,newspaper senders anyone w
27、ho has often helped us.45.What does the underlined phrase“close friends”mean in Chinese?A附近的朋友.B普通朋友.C过去的朋友 D亲密的朋友.46.What kind of presents dont Americans usually open in front of the givers?AThe small presents.BChristmas or birthday presents.CThe expensive presents.DThe presents for dinner party.47
28、.Which of the following is right?AAmerican business people dont want presents because they are rich enough.BThe writer of this passage must be an American.CAmericans give presents to housecleaners at Christmas to make them work harder.DGovernment employees can get presents from a foreigner.48.What i
29、s the main idea of the passage?APresent-giving in the United States.BCustoms(习俗)in the United States.CAmerican people and present-giving.DWhen and how to give presents.C更换 A terrible thing happened in Shanghai on the last day of the year,2014.A stampede(踩踏)killed at least 36 people and injured(使受伤)4
30、7 during New Years Eve celebrations on the Bund(外滩),a famous tourist attraction of the city.The Shanghai government said that large crowds started the stampede just before midnight.It was not clear so 第5页 共10页 far what caused the stampede.People said that many of the injured were students.Before the
31、 New Years Eve celebrations,the city had thought of possible problems.And the city government also did what they could to stop things like this.But the terrible thing still happened suddenly.They recently canceled(取消)an annual-3D laser(激光)show on the Bund.A stampede can happen anywhere where there i
32、s a large crowd.What should you do when you meet with a stampede?The Ministry of Education have given out instructions(指导)for teenagers to keep safe during a stampede:If people around you begin to push,stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowds leaves.If you fall
33、 down in a moving crowd,cover your head with both hands.Lean(倾斜)to one side,curl your body and bend your legs.49.When did the stampede happen?A.On December 31,2014.B.Before the New Year s Eve Celebrations.C.On January 1,2015.D.On the Bund.50.The Ministry of Education have given out the instructions
34、to teach us how to_.A.avoid(避免)a stampede B.stay in a corner until the crowds leaves C.avoid a crowd D.keep safe during a stampede 51.From the passage we can know that _.A.at least 83 people died in the Stampede.B.the city government didn t take any safety precautions(预防措施).C.wed better keep away fr
35、om a large crowd.D.the stampede was because of an annual-3D laser show on the Bund.52.Where may the passage be from?A.A story book.B.A newspaper.C.A history book.D.A novel.第 I卷答题纸（注：1-40 每小题 1 分；41-52 每小题 2 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 3
36、4 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 听力第五题（每小题 1 分）1._ 2._3._4._5._ 第 II卷(56 分)五、阅读表达（10 分，每小题 2 分）阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成各题。（两行）It was a Saturday afternoon.Mr.Green was reading a newspaper he heard his wife crying in the next room.He hurried to her and asked,What happened to you,my dear?等
37、级 第6页 共10页 Oh,dear!his wife called out.My head hurts!Send for a doctor.Hurry up Their two children were both out at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone.Mr.Green had to go to a hospital himself.Bad luck!That day all the hospitals in the town were closed.Mr.Green didnt know where to
38、 go.Just then a friend of his saw him and asked,Whats the matter?Mr.Green told him everything.The man said,Why not turn to Mr.Black?He can help you.Mr.Green remembered his friend Mr.Black was a good doctor.He hurried to Mr.Black.When he got there,Mr.and Mrs.Black were having their evening meal.The d
39、octor asked Mr.Green to drink with him.He was happy and sat at the table.After that they began to chat.And when Mrs.Black asked,How is your wife?She is fine,thanks.Mr.Green stopped at once he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home.（一）在处横线上填人适当的词使上下文连贯：1._（二）根据短文内容回答问题：2.What was wrong
40、with Mrs.Green on a Saturday afternoon?_ 3.Who helped Mr.Green when he didnt know where to go?_（三）将处的画线句翻译成汉语。4._（四）完成句子，词数不限。5Mr.Green_ think of his wife _ Mrs.Black asked about his wife.六、翻译句子（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1.如果你想去阿拉斯加最好在夏天。If you want to visit Alaska,_ _ go in summer.2.他们正在进行回家倒计时。Th
41、ey are _ _ the days to go home.3.现在很多年轻人找工作很难。Many young people_ _ finding a job.4.阿拉伯语与英语在很多方面有所不同。Arabic is _ _English in many ways.5.她看见兔子钻进了地上的一个兔子洞里。She saw the rabbit a large rabbit hole in the ground.七、词汇应用：（共 12 小题，满分 6 分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Have you seen the TV series Red Sorghum(红高粱)?A
42、re you _1_(interest)in the story in it?The story was written by the Chinese 2 (write)Mo Yan.He is the first Chinese 3 (get)the Nobel Prize in Literature.Mo Yan s real name is Guan Moye.He 4 (bear)in a poor family in Gaomi,Shandong Province in 1955.At the age of 12,he had to 5 (leave)school and becam
43、e a farmer as his parents.6 (late)he went to work in a factory.In 1976,he joined the PLA(人民解放军).From then,he started writing stories.His first short story 7 (come)out in 1981.In his writing,Mo Yan draws the 8 (reader)attention to his youth experiences and the cultures(文化)in the province of his birth
44、.Red Sorghum was one of his 9 (famous)novels.It was first made into a 10 (wonder)film by Zhang Yimou in1987.In 2014,it was well-known all over China as a TV series.So far,Mo Yan 11 (write)many short stories and essays on many different topics.Some of 12 (they)are translated into English,French,Japan
45、ese and many other languages.第7页 共10页 1._ 2._3._4._ 5._ 6._ 7._8._9._10._11._12._ 八、句型转换（共 5 个小题；12 个空，满分 12 分）1.My sister is very friendly.(对画线部分提问)your sister _?2.Jim has four English books.Bill has six English books.(合并为一句)Bill has _ English books _ Jim.3.Mike has read the book.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）Mik
46、e the book?Yes，he _.4.When the accident happened,I was walking along the street.(就画线部分提问)_ _you _when the accident happened?5.The cheapest way to travel from London to Paris is by coach.（对画线部分提问）the cheapest way to travel from London to Paris?九、补全对话，从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。（每空 1 分，满分 5 分）M：Good morning
47、 Can I help you,madam?W：Yes，please 1 M：OK，Qingdao is a nice place to visit 2 The weather is neither hot nor cold W：Good idea 3 M：You can get there by train W：Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao?M：Sure，4 W：Really perfect 5 M：280 yuan each person It includes train tickets，park tickets，h
48、otel and meals W：WellIts nice Id like to book the tour for two Why not call a taxi to go there with your friends?Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city.How can I get there?Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend?Hope you will have a great time there.How much does it co
49、st?G.Its the right time to go there.十、书面表达。(满分 13 分)你是大明，你班的李强本学期被评为市三好学生，你的好友 Jimmy 写信向你了解李强的情况，请根据以下提示给 Jimmy 回一封信，介绍一下李强。并希望他们交朋友。1.李强是个好学生，学习很努力。2.他戴着眼镜，留着短发，高高的身材。3.住得最远，到校最早。4.喜欢所有科目，尤其是英语。5.每天早上，课前读半小时英语，说英语从不紧张。6.放学后，他坚持做运动，很健康。7.非常友好，乐于助人。8.大家都喜欢跟他交朋友，从他身上学到了很多东西。9.以他为荣。要求：内容全面，书写规范；能选用适当的关
50、联词如：although,so,when,before .使语句连贯；词数 80 个以上。第8页 共10页 Hi Jimmy，It was great to hear from you.Now let me tell you something about my classmate Li Qiang._ _ I wish you can make friends with him.Love,Daming 2014-2015学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试题 听力原文(一)听句子，选择适当的答语，每个句子读两遍 1.My parents and I will go to the sea