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1、1 (每日一练)九年义务初中英语宾语从句总结(重点)超详细 单选题 1、Lucy,you should spend more time practice running!Im not sure _.Dont worry,mum.I will practice at once.Athat you will pass the PE examination in the coming April Bwhether you will pass the PE examination in the coming April Cwhen will you pass the PE examination in
2、 the coming April Dwhen you will pass the PE examination in the coming April 答案:B 解析:句意:Lucy,你应该花更多的时间练习跑步!我不确定是否会在要来的四月通过体育考试。别担心,妈妈。我会立刻练习。考查宾语从句。根据“Dont worry,mum.”可知妈妈担心 Lucy是否会通过考试,用 whether 引导定语从句,表示“是否”。故选 B。2、Could you please tell me_?Next Thursday morning.Awhen we visited Baoguang Temple Bw
3、hether we will visit Baoguang Temple Cwhen we will visit Baoguang Temple 2 答案:C 解析:句意:请你告诉我,我们什么时候去宝光寺?下周四早上。考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me.?”可知,此处为宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序;根据“Next Thursday morning.”可知,宾语从句要用 when 来引导,并且要用一般将来时,其结构为“when+主语+will+动词原形+宾语”。故选 C。3、You cant imagine _ I miss you.I am so happy
4、_ you again.Ahow many;to seeB how much;seeingC how much;to see 答案:C 解析:句意:你无法想象我有多么想念你,我很高兴再次见到你。考查宾语从句和动词不定式。how many 多少,后跟可数名词复数;how much 多少。根据“You cant imagineI miss you”可知,imagine 后为宾语从句,how much I miss you 表示“我多么想念你”,此处 much 为副词;be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”,此处使用动词不定式。故选 C。4、Do you know _?Next We
5、dnesday.Awhen we had a picnicB when we will have a picnic Cwhen did we have a picnicD when will we have a picnic 答案:B 解析:句意:你知道我们什么时候去野餐吗?下星期三。考查宾语从句。know 后缺少宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 CD;结合“Do you know.?”定语从句表示是否故选答案解析句意请你告诉我我们什么时候去宝光寺下周四早上考查宾语从句根据可知此处为宾语解析句意你无法想象我有多么想念你我很高兴再次见到你考查宾语从句和动词不定式多少后跟可数名词复数
6、多少根据什么时候去野餐吗下星期三考查宾语从句后缺少宾语此处用宾语从句宾语从句用陈述语序排除结合可知主现从不限由3 可知“主现从不限”,由时间状语“Next Wednesday.”可知用一般将来时,其结构为 will do,排除 A。故选 B。5、What time will your father be back to China?Sorry,I dont know _.Awhen will he come backB how soon will he be back Cwhen he went abroadD how long he will stay abroad 答案:D 解析:句意:你
7、父亲什么时候回中国?对不起,我不知道他要在国外待多久。考查宾语从句。know 后缺少宾语,用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 AB。主句是一般现在时,主现从不限,结合“What time will your father be back to China?”可知要用一般将来时,排除 C。故选 D。6、The boss asked the secretary _.Ais she ready for the meeting Bif she is ready for the meeting Cwhether she was ready for the meeting Dif or not she
8、had been ready for the meeting 答案:C 解析:句意:老板问秘书是否为会议做好了准备。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序,根据“asked”可知,需满足“主过从必过”,排除 AB;if 不跟 or not 连用,排除 D。故选 C。7、Could you tell me _?I must find him.Sorry.I have no idea.But he was here just now.定语从句表示是否故选答案解析句意请你告诉我我们什么时候去宝光寺下周四早上考查宾语从句根据可知此处为宾语解析句意你无法想象我有多么想念你我很高兴再次见到你考查宾语从句和动词
9、不定式多少后跟可数名词复数多少根据什么时候去野餐吗下星期三考查宾语从句后缺少宾语此处用宾语从句宾语从句用陈述语序排除结合可知主现从不限由4 Awhere Tom wasB where Tom has goneC where can I find TomD where Tom has been 答案:B 解析:句意:你能告诉我汤姆去了哪里吗?我必须找到他。对不起。我不知道。但他刚才还在这里。考查宾语从句和现在完成时。根据题干“Could you tell me”可知,此处应为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,可排除 C选项;主句中的“Could you tell”是委婉语气,结合“I must find
10、 him”和语境,可知汤姆不在说话现场,需用现在完成时“has gone”结构。故选 B。8、Could you please tell me _?Well,it will be held from September 10th to 25th this year,about half a month.Ahow often the Asian Games are heldB how long the 2022 Asian Games will last Cwhere the 2022 Asian Games will be heldD when the tickets for the Asia
11、n Games will be sold 答案:B 解析:句意:你可以告诉我 2022 年亚运会将持续多久吗?嗯,今年将在 9 月 10 日到 25 日举行,大约半个月。考查宾语从句。how often the Asian Games are held亚运会多久举行一次;how long the 2022 Asian Games will last 2022 年亚运会将持续多久;where the 2022 Asian Games will be held 2022年亚运会将在哪里举行;when the tickets for the Asian Games will be sold 亚运会的
12、门票将在什么时候出售。根据“it will be hel d from September 10th to 25th this year,about half a month”可知,此处询问持续的时间段,用 how long 引导宾语从句,故选 B。9、I didnt know _.Ahow many times he has been to his hometown this year Bwhy did he go to France last year Cwhats the matter with your mother 定语从句表示是否故选答案解析句意请你告诉我我们什么时候去宝光寺下周四
13、早上考查宾语从句根据可知此处为宾语解析句意你无法想象我有多么想念你我很高兴再次见到你考查宾语从句和动词不定式多少后跟可数名词复数多少根据什么时候去野餐吗下星期三考查宾语从句后缺少宾语此处用宾语从句宾语从句用陈述语序排除结合可知主现从不限由5 Dwho I could ask for help when in trouble 答案:D 解析:句意:我不知道遇到麻烦时该找谁帮忙。考查宾语从句。know 后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 B;再由“didnt”可知主过从必过,排除 A,C项 whats 是 what is 或 what has 的缩写,时态错误。故选 D。10、I b
14、elieve _ my dream will come true one day.AwhatBwhichCthatDwho 答案:C 解析:句意:我相信我的梦想总有一天会实现。考查宾语从句的引导词。“what”什么;“which”哪一个;“that”用作宾语从句的引导词,不译;“who”谁。分析句子成分可知,“my dream will come true one day.”这是一个宾语从句,横线处缺的是引导词,且在从句中不作成分。故选 C。11、Do you know _ Nanjing tomorrow?I have no idea.Awhether are they leaving fo
15、rB if are they leaving forC whether they are leaving for 答案:C 解析:句意:你知道他们明天去南京吗?我不知道。考查宾语从句。根据“Do you knowNanjing tomorrow?”可知,本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句的语序,结合选项可知,AB选项都不是陈述句的语序,则需排除。故选 C。定语从句表示是否故选答案解析句意请你告诉我我们什么时候去宝光寺下周四早上考查宾语从句根据可知此处为宾语解析句意你无法想象我有多么想念你我很高兴再次见到你考查宾语从句和动词不定式多少后跟可数名词复数多少根据什么时候去野餐吗下星期三考查宾语从句
16、后缺少宾语此处用宾语从句宾语从句用陈述语序排除结合可知主现从不限由6 12、Any news about Chinas space station?Do you know _?At the end of 2022,I think.Awhen will it workB where it will be sentC when it will be in service 答案:C 解析:句意:有关于中国空间站的消息吗?你知道它什么时候投入使用吗?我认为是在 2022 年年底。考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know.”可知,此处使用宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,所以排除 A;根据答句“At
17、 the end of 2022,I think.”可知,问句是在提问时间,所以使用 when 引导的宾语从句。故选 C。13、Im trying to make out _ the country riding on the sheeps back.Awhere Australia is calledBhow Australia is calledCwhy Australia is called 答案:C 解析:句意:我想弄明白为什么澳大利亚被称为骑在羊背上的国家。考查宾语从句。根据“make out.the country riding on the sheeps back.”可知,此处应
18、该是问澳大利亚被称为骑在羊背上的国家的原因,因此用 why 引导宾语从句。故选 C。14、We havent found out _.Why not make a phone call to the travel agency(旅行社)?Awhich city is worth travellingB which city is worth visiting Chow much the trip to Beijing costD the trip to Beijing lasts for a week 答案:B 解析:句意:我们还没有发现哪个城市值得参观。为什么不给旅行社打个电话呢?定语从句表
19、示是否故选答案解析句意请你告诉我我们什么时候去宝光寺下周四早上考查宾语从句根据可知此处为宾语解析句意你无法想象我有多么想念你我很高兴再次见到你考查宾语从句和动词不定式多少后跟可数名词复数多少根据什么时候去野餐吗下星期三考查宾语从句后缺少宾语此处用宾语从句宾语从句用陈述语序排除结合可知主现从不限由7 考查宾语从句。根据“Why not make a phone call to the travel agency(旅行社)?”可推知上文是关于旅行方面的;A项 travel 是不及物动词,后面需要加上 to,因此 A 排除;C 项 cost 是谓语动词,此处需要用三单,应是 costs,排除 C;由
20、语境可知此处应用引导词 which。故选 B。15、Tom,do you know _?Certainly,in Beijing.Awhen the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held Bwhere will the 2022 Winter Olympics be held Cwhere the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held 答案:C 解析:句意:汤姆,你知道 2022 年冬奥会将在哪里举行吗?当然,在北京。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项 B;再者根据“in Beijing”可知,是询问地点,排除选项 A;故选 C。定语从句表示是否故选答案解析句意请你告诉我我们什么时候去宝光寺下周四早上考查宾语从句根据可知此处为宾语解析句意你无法想象我有多么想念你我很高兴再次见到你考查宾语从句和动词不定式多少后跟可数名词复数多少根据什么时候去野餐吗下星期三考查宾语从句后缺少宾语此处用宾语从句宾语从句用陈述语序排除结合可知主现从不限由