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1、 1 知识点梳理(一)词汇:Fruit:(可数)apple orange Food:(可数)cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles (不可数)rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beef Drink:(不可数)tea milk Coke coffee water juice Eat(吃)+drink(喝)=have something to drink 喝的东西 something to eat 吃的东西 have dinner 吃饭、吃正餐;have breakfast 吃早饭;have lun
2、ch 吃午饭;have supper 吃晚饭(二)词组 1.Help yourself/yourselves to 请随便吃 2.would like 想要 3.What about=How about 表示征求意见。4.Why not+动词原形?=Why dont you+动词原形?“为什么不?”5.Good idea!好主意!6.take sbs order 记下某人点的饭菜 7.Wait a moment,please.请稍等。(三)句型;1.help oneself(to sth)请自便(吃些某物)2.would like=want 想要 Would you like some egg
3、s?=Do you want some eggs?What would you like to drink?=What do you like to drink?3.Give me some meat.=Give some meat to me.4.Why not have some milk?表示提建议 5.Lets have some milk.表示提建议 6.May I take your order?=May I help you?(限于用餐)7.Wait a moment,please.请稍等片刻.8.What do you think of the coffee?=How do y
4、ou like the coffee?你觉得咖啡怎么 2 样?9.Would you like to have dinner with me?(表邀请)Ok.Id love to 10.Im very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿 11.Any more rice?再来些米饭怎么样?12.They are all friendly/kind to me.他们都对我很友好。(四)语法:可数名词和不可数名词的量 1、可数名词:可直接用基数词表具体的量 表一:a cake/book/hamburger/bike an apple/orange/egg two cakes thr
5、ee books four apples five eggs 2、不可数名词:可用数量词来表示具体的量 a cup of tea coffee two cups of tea coffee a glass of milk/water/juice three glasses of milk/water/juice a bowl of 一碗 two bowls of 两碗 a box of 一盒箱 two boxes of 两盒/箱 a bag of 一袋 two bags of 两袋 a bottle of 一瓶 two bottles of 两瓶 a kilo of 一公斤 two kilos
6、 of 两公斤 a kind of 两种 two kinds of 两种 a plate of 一盘 two plates of 两盘 a basket of eggs 一篮/筐鸡蛋 two baskets of eggs 两篮鸡蛋 a pair of 一双/副/对 two pairs of 两双/副/对 3、模糊的量 some 既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词 a few+可数 表示若干一点 a little+不可数 表示若干一点 many+可数 许多 much+不可数 许多 some apples 一些苹果 some meat/water 一些肉/水 a few friends 几个朋友
7、 a little water 一点点水 3 many friends 许多朋友 much water 许多水 题讲解 完成下列句子 1.她最喜欢的食物是面条。Her _ food _ noodles.2.你想要些米饭吗?_ you _ _ rice?3.你们早饭吃些什么?_ do you have _ breakfast?4.请稍等。_ a _,please.翻译下列句子 1.麦克,请随便吃些橙子吧。_ 2.为什么不吃些苹果呢?_ 3.我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼。_ 4.我可以吃些米饭吗?_ 5.你想喝点什么?_ 练习 根据句意及汉语提示填写正确的单词 1.There are some _(鱼)
8、on the plate.2.Would you like some _(鸡肉),Mike?3.Id like two _(杯)of tea.4.What about _(喝)some milk?5.The old man likes having _(蔬菜).4 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.There are m_ vegetables on the table.2.The people in the shop are f_ to us.3.How many k_ of bikes are there in the shop?4.Sichuan food is very h_.5.Th
9、e food is very d_.Help yourselves.单项选择 1.Would you like some meat?_.A.Me,too B.All right C.No,thanks 2.I want to go shopping.What _ you?A.about B.on C.with 3.Id like something _.A.drink B.drinking C.to drink 4.What would you like?_.A.OK B.Good idea C.Something to drink 5._?Id like some tea.A.What do
10、 you like to eat B.What would you like to drink C.What do you like to drink 6.Help _ to some _,kids.A.yourself,fish B.yourselves,orange C.yourselves,hamburgers 7.Would you like some _?Oh,yes.Just a little.A.cakes B.noodles C.tea 8.How much _ do you have?A.chicken B.chickens C.a chicken 9.The student
11、 _ lunch at school.A.have B.has C.has the 10._ China we often have dumplings.A.In B.At C.On 作业 5 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We would like two b_ of rice.2.There are three g_ of milk on the table.3.What do you want to have for s_?4.Id like some apple j_.What about you?5.I would like s_ to eat.根据句意及汉语提示填写正确的单词 1.
12、Why dont you _(吃)a piece of bread?2.Ill want you to come to have _(正餐)tomorrow.3.Im not hungry(饿).Im _(饱的).4.My mother isnt at home now.She is _(在外面).5.Would you like some _(更多的)milk?单项选择 1.I want to eat some dumplings _ lunch.A.to B.for C.of 2.Can I help you?Yes.Id like _ bread,please.A.a B.two C.s
13、ome 3.How many _ can you see on the table?A.meat B.chicken C.pieces of bread 4.Id like an apple._ Id like an orange.A.Would you like it?B.What about you?C.Here you are.5.The boy doesnt like fish _.A.at all B.a lot C.a little 6.Help _ to some chicken,please.A.you B.your C.yourself 7.Im thirsty(渴的).Co
14、uld you give me _,please?A.some bread B.some water C.any water 8.What would you like to drink,girls?_,please.A.Two cup of tea B.Two cups of teas C.Two cups of tea 9.There isnt any _ on the table.6 A.bread B.hamburger C.apple 10.Would you like some milk?_.A.No problem B.No,thanks C.Just a moment 完型填空
15、 My name(11)_ Dan and I have two(12)_,Bob and Ray.We like hamburgers(13)_ lunch.Bob and I(14)_ French fries but Ray(15)_.I dont like(16)_ for breakfast,(17)_ Bob and Ray(18)_.I like fruit(水果)for breakfast.(19)_ all like chicken(20)_ salad(色拉)for dinner.11.A.is B.am C.call 12.A.brother B.sister C.brothers 13.A.on B.at C.for D.in 14.A.like B.likes C.eats 15.A.dont B.doesnt C.isnt 16.A.a egg B.egg C.eggs 17.A.so B.but C.and 18.A.do B.dont C.does 19.A.They B.Them C.We 20.A.or B.but C.and