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1、第 1 页 共 4 页 初一英语上册测试题精选 初一英语上册测试题精选 定语从句:(一)基础:引导词-who,which,that,whom,练习 1.I like cities_are quiet and clean.2.I prefer students _are hard-working.3.I hate TV shows _ are noisy and boring.4.The music _ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food _tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those
2、boys _ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books _ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town _we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book _ he bought is very interesting.(二)特例:只用 that 的情况 1 先行词被_或_所修饰,或本身是_时,只能用 that,2.被修饰的 先行词为 _ 等不定代词时,只能用 that.3
3、.先行词被 第 2 页 共 4 页 _ 等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。4.先行词里同时含有_,如 I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.5.以_引导的特殊疑问句,只能用 that.如:Who is the girl that is crying?练习 1.I am interested in everything_ is about the 2006 World Cup.2.Is there anything_I can do for you?3.This is th
4、e very bike _I lost 4.To my surprise,he gave me nothing _ I need.5.This is the best dictionary _ I have ever used.6.He was the first person _passed the exam.7.He talked happily about the men and books_interested him greatly.(三)whose 1.The student _father works in the factory is sitting there.2.I lik
5、e the rooms _windows face south.3.This is the desk _legs were broken.4The woman _ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl _ handwriting is the best.6The banana _skin is green cant be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确第 3 页 共 4 页 定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保
6、持一致。1-He is one of the boys who _(doesnt,dont)finish doing homework.2-I like films which _(be)exciting and interesting.3-Children who often _(eat)junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.4-That boy who _(run)fastest is from our class.5Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school.(be
7、)6The trees which _(be)watered yesterday belong to them.7The man who _ over there is our teacher.(stand)8Those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school.(be)9Mr.Brown is one of the foreign experts _ _(work)in China.10Im one of the boys _ _(like)English best.(五)“介词关系代词”注意:介词的选用要考虑:A.与先行词的搭配关系
8、 1)I will never forget the day _ I joined the army.2)I will never forget the days _ I worked here.3)I will never forget the year _ my son went to college.B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯 1)Have you found the book _I paid 29 dollars?2)Have you found the book 第 4 页 共 4 页 _I spent 29 dollars?3)Have you found the book _we
9、learnt a lot?4)Have you found the book _she often talks?关系副词的用法 练习:1.It must be a good place _we can do a lot of exercise.2.This is the village _we visited last week.3.The house _ we live in is very big./The house _ we live is very big 4.The woman _ talked to you just now is a doctor.The woman _ you talked to is my sister.The woman to _ you talked is my sister.5.This is the hospital _ I was born in.This is the hospital in _I was born.This is the hospital_ I was born.