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1、人教版小学四年级英语下册知识点及复习(f x)要点 第一(d y)单元 our school 一、对应(du y ng)词 my-your I-you our-your this-that here-there yes-no come-go teacher-student boy-girl his-her 二、知识点 1、表示在几楼上,要用介词 on,如 on the first floor.在一楼。The first表示第一(dy)的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加 the,表示事物的排列顺序。2、介绍离自己近的事物(sh w)时用 this is?.,介绍离自己比较远的事物时用 that is
2、?如:This is my computer.这是我的计算机。Thatis your computer.那是你的计算机。3、how many?多少?用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如 Howmany books do you have?你有多少本书?4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用 a 或者 an.元音前用 an,辅音前用 a.如 an apple 一个苹果 an orange 一个橙子 apear 一个(y )梨 a dog 一只狗 5、当用 Is this?Is that?提问时,一般用肯定(kndng)回答是:Yes,it is.否定(f ud ng)是:No,i
3、t isnt.三、句子(j zi):1、This is the teachers office.这是老师(l osh)办公室。2、That is my classroom.那是我的教室。3、Go to the library.Read a story-book.去图书馆。读故事书。4、Is this the library?Yes,it is.这是图书馆吗?是的。5Isthat the art room?The art room is on the second floor.那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼。6、Whereis the canteen?Its on the first floo
4、r.食堂在哪里?在一楼。7、How many students are there in youclass?Forty.(数字)8、8、Lets go and have a look!让我们去看一看。四、单词:playground garden library art room light picture board teachersoffice gym TV room teachers desk wall floor your computer fan this way,please 五、Go to the library,read a book.Go to the teachers off
5、ice,say hello.Go to the playground,play football.Go to the garden,water the flowers.复习(fx)知识点 Unit 1 A 部分(b fen):computer计算机 board 写字板 fan风扇(fngshn)light 灯 This is my computer.这是我的电脑(dinn o)。That is your computer.那是你的电脑(dinn o)B 部分:teachers desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 Is this a teachers des
6、k?Yes,it is.第二(d r)单元:What time is it?一、知识点 1、同义词:supper=dinner 晚饭(w nfn)2、say(第三人称(d sn rn chn)单数)says have=has 3、同义(tn y)句:Whattime is it?=Whats the time?现在几点了?4、Lets?后面(hu mian)直接跟动词的原形。如:Lets go!让我们走吧!Lets clean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧!5、Itstime for?后面跟名词。如:Its time fordinner.该吃晚饭了。Its time for E
7、nglishclass.该上英语课了 Its time to?后面跟动词。如:Itstime to eat dinner.该吃晚饭了。Its time to have English class.该上英语课了。二、句子:1、What time is it?几点钟了?2、Its nine oclock.现在九点。3、Its time for English class.该上英语课了。(lunch English class musicclass breakfast dinner P.E class)4、School is over.Lets go to the playground.放学(fng
8、 xu)了,让我们去操场吧!5、Its time to go to school.该去学校(xuxio)了!(get up go to school go to bed go home)三、单词(dnc):lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E class get up go to school go to bed go home just a minute 复数(fsh)形式:foot-feet(脚)四、Its time for breakfast.Lets drinksome milk.Its time for lunch.
9、Lets have some chicken.Its time for dinner.Lets eat some rice.Its time for PE class.Lets jump and run.Its time for English class.Lets read and write.Itstime for music class.Lets sing and dance.Unit 2 复习(fx)知识点 A 部分(b fen):one 一 two 二three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十 What time i
10、s it?Its two oclock.B 部分(b fen):math 数学 Chinese语文(y wn)English 英语 P.E.体育music 音乐 class 课程 Its 9:45.Its time for math class.第三(d sn)单元 weather 一、知识点 1.同义词:Howabout?=What about?怎么样?2、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来(r li)的,它们的对应形式是:名词(m ng c)形式 形容词形式 rain 雨 rainy 下雨的 snow 雪 snowy 下雪的 wind 风 windy 有风的 cloud 云
11、cloudy 有云的 sun 阳光(ynggung)sunny 晴朗的 3、一般(ybn)疑问句 Canyou?的回答形式有两种 肯定回答是:Yes,I can.否定回答是:No,I cant.一般疑问句 Can I?的回答形式也有两种 肯定回答是:Yes,you can.否定回答是:No,you cant.4、当问某个地方(dfng)的天气如何时,要用 Whats the weather like in+地名?如:Whats the weather like in Beijing?北京(bi jn )的天气怎么样?二、单词(dnc)cold cool warm hot sunny windy
12、 cloudy snowy rainy outside be careful weather New York degree world London Moscow Singapore Sydney fly love Unit3复习(fx)知识点A 部分:red 红色的 blue 蓝色的 yellow 黄色(hungs)的 green 绿色的white 白色的 Is this(that)your T-shirt?No,its not.(Yes,it is.)B 部分:jacket 夹克衫 shirt 衬衫 skirt裙子 dress 连衣裙 T-shirt T恤衫 What colour is
13、 it?Its white.第四单元(dnyun)At the farm 一、复数(fsh)形式 Sheep=sheep(绵羊)hen=hens(母鸡)Goat=goats(山羊(shnyng))cow=cows(奶牛)horse=horses(马)foot=feet(脚)tooth=teeth(牙齿)二、可数名词变复数(fsh)的规则:1、一般情况下,在单数名词(m ng c)词尾加“s”.如:Cat=cats dog=dogs book=books ruler=rulers 2、在以 s,ss,x,sh,ch 结尾的名词后面加“es”,如:Box=boxes peach=peaches b
14、us=buses class=classes 3、在以 o 结尾的单词后面加“es”,如:Tomato=tomatoes potato=potatoes 4、以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词,直接加“s”如:Boy=boys toy=toys day=days 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词,去掉 y 后加“ies”,如:Baby=babies lady=ladies butterfly=butterflies 5、以 f,fe结尾的名词(m ng c),去掉 f 或 fe 后加“ves”,如:shelf=shelves leaf=leaves knife=knives 三、I like?后面要加可
15、数名词的复数形式(x ngsh)或者不可数名词,如:I like apples.我喜欢苹果(p nggu )。I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。四、特殊疑问句:What are these?What are those?What arethey?在回答(hu d)时,都要用“They are?”What is this?What is that?What is it?在回答(hu d)时都要用Its a(an)?一般疑问句:Arethese?Are those?Are they?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes,they are.否定回答:No,they arent.一般疑问句
16、:Is this a(an)?Is that a(an)?Is it a(an)?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes,it is.否定回答:No,it isnt.五、单词 tomato potato green beans carrot horse cow sheep hen these yummy animal those garden farm goat Unit4 重点 A 部分(b fen):jeans 牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 Its warm today.Lets play football.B 部分:sunny 晴朗(q ngl ng)的 wa
17、rm 温暖的 cold 寒冷的 snowy 下雪的 Its cool.Is it cold?Yes,it is.(No,itsnot.)第五(d w )单元 My clothes 一、知识点 1、对应(du y ng)词:puton-take off white=black thesethose 2、特殊疑问词 Whatcolour?什么(shn me)颜色?用来问物体的颜色,回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如:What colour is your bag?Its blue.3、Who 和 Whose 的区别:Who谁。用来(yn li)问人是谁。如:Who is thatgirl?那个女孩是
18、谁?She is mysister.她是我的姐姐。Who is that tall man?那个(n ge)高个子男人是谁?He is my father.他是我的爸爸。Whose 谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在回答 Whose 引领的问题时,如果答案有人名,要在人名的后面加 s,其中的s 表示“某人的”。如:Whose shirt is this?这是谁的衬衣?Its Mikes.它是 mike 的。Whose bike is blue?谁的书包是蓝色的?My bag is blue.我的书包是蓝色的。4、have(第三人称(d sn rn chn)单数)has 5、pants,socks,s
19、hoes,shorts,jeans 这些单词都是成双成对出现的,所以(su y)在句子中一般都是复数形式。如:These are my shoes.这是我的鞋子。Those are your socks.那是你的袜子。6、人称(rnchng)代词和名词性物主代词对应:我 I 我的 my 你 you 你的 your 他 he 他的 his 她 she 她的 her 我们(w men)we 我们的 our 你们(n men)you 你们的 your 他(她)们 they 他(她)们的 their 人称代词一般在句中用作主语。物主代词一般后面加名词。二、短语 Put on your shirt.穿上
20、你的衬衫 Hang up your dress.把连衣裙挂起来 Take off your hat.摘下你的帽子 Wash your skirt.洗洗(x x )你的裙子 Put away your pants.收好你的裤子(k zi)。三、单词(dnc)Clothes pants hat dress skirt coat sweater sock shorts jacket Shirt yours whose mine pack wait Unit5 A 部分(b fen):big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 short短的 nice 好的 How much is it?Its
21、ten yuan.B 部分(b fen):apple 苹果 banana 香蕉 pear梨 orange 橙子 watermelon西瓜 How much are they?Theyre three yuan.第六单元(dnyun)shopping 一,知识点 1、CanI help you?是一般(ybn)购物时,售货员的礼貌用语。2、How much 与 How many 的区别(qbi):How much 意思是多少(dush o)钱?用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如:问一件物品的价钱时用 How much is?How much is this jacket?这件夹
22、克衫多少(dush o)钱?Its forty-five yuan.它是 45 元。问多件物品的价钱时用 How much are?How much are these books?这些书多少钱?They are ninety-nine yuan.它们是 99 元。2、Howmany 意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面跟名词的复数形式,回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如:How many horses are there?那儿有多少匹马?They are 12.有 12 匹。二、单词(dnc)glove scarf umbrella sunglasses pretty expensive
23、cheap nice Try on size ofcourse too just how much eighty dollar sale Unit6 A 部分(b fen):cat 猫 rabbit 兔子 pig 猪 duck 鸭子 dog 狗 horse马 Are they ducks?No,they arent.B 部分(b fen):eleven 十一 twelve十二 thirteen 十三 fifteen十五twenty二十 How many horses are there?Twelve.【句型(j x n)翻译】1)Where is the canteen?餐厅(cntng)在哪
24、里?Its onthe first floor.餐厅在一楼。2)Do youhave a library?你们有图书馆吗?Yes,Ido.3)Do youhave lunch at school?你们在学校吃饭吗?Yes,I do.4)This way,please.请这边走。5)Welcome toour school.欢迎来我们学校!6)this board这个写字板 7)that light那盏灯 8)Is that your gym?那是你们(n men)的体育馆吗?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.(No,its not.)9)Is this your garden?这是你
25、们(n men)的花园吗?Yes,itis./No,it isnt.(No,its not.)10)Just a minute.再等一会(y hu)11)Hurryup!抓紧赶快。12)Its time toget up.该起床(q chung)了。Its time to+动作 go to school/go home/go to bed.13)Its time for English class.该上英语课了。Itstime for+名称(mngchng).14)Where arethe socks?袜子在哪里?They are in/on/under/near/behind 15)Wher
26、eisthe skirt?裙子在哪里?Itis in/on/under/near/behind 16)I have anew dress formy birthday party.我为我的生日派对准备了一条新连衣裙 I like the white sweater with the greenskirt.我喜欢白色毛衣搭配绿色短裙。17)These are my jeans.那是我的牛仔裤。18)18)Those are my pants.那是我的长裤。19)Look atmy T-shirt.看看我的体恤衫。20)20)I have to close the window.我必须关上窗户。2
27、1)Can I wear my shirttoday?No,youcant./Yes,you can.我今天(jntin)能穿我的衬衫吗?22)A:Whats the weather like in Beijing?北京天气(tinq)怎么样?B:Itsrainy today.Howabout New York?纽约怎么样?A:Itssunny.24)How much is that colour ful dress?那五颜六色(w yn li s)的连衣裙多少钱?They are.yuan.25)How much are these sandals?那双凉鞋(lingxi)多少钱?They
28、are thirty-fiveyuan.26)I want apair of sneakers/sandals/boots slippers for my son.我想给我儿子(r zi)买一双.27)What size?Size Five.多大号码?五号 28)Are they allright/nice?它们合适吗?美吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.29)Are they horses?Yes,they are./No,they arent.它们是马吗?30)How many cows do you have?你有多少奶牛?I have/We have one
29、hundred.我有/我们有 100 头奶牛。31)What are these/those/they?这些/那些/它们是什么?These/Those/They are 32)Are they potatoes?它们是土豆吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.33)Are these tomatoes?这些是番茄吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.34)Are thosecucumbers?那些(nxi)是黄瓜吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.【语音(y yn)考点】1.a(1)cake snake grapes face
30、 potato take(2)apple bag cat hat that lamb fan fat carrot jacket math rabbit 2.e(1)me she we he these(2)egg desk pen bed dress hen help ten twenty 3.i(1)bike library rice kite ice-cream light nine five(2)milk six fish pig big window is it dinner fifteen 4.o(1)hole home nose rose over cold go hello p
31、otato(2)box fox orange lock dog donkey long not sock 5.u(1)student cute tube music computer(2)bus umbrella toothbrush cup duck up much but 内容总结 (1)The first 表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加 the,表示事物的排列顺序(2)用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式(3)提问时,一般用肯定回答是:Yes,it is.否定是:No,it isnt.三、句子:1、This is the teachers office.这是老师办公室(4)让我们去看一看