《2023年八年级上英语复习知识点总结归纳及习题整合1.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023年八年级上英语复习知识点总结归纳及习题整合1.pdf(12页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、名师总结 优秀知识点 Units 1-2 考点原句一:Did you buy anything special?P3 你买了一些特殊的东西吗?分析:(1)当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词后置。(2)当复合不定代词作主语时谓语动词用单数 考点变式:1.I always believe that _ is difficult if we try our best to do it.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 2.Look,everyone in the group _ talking actively about their ide
2、as.A.is B.are C.has D.have 3.-Did you find _ on today s newspaper?-No,I didn t A.something interesting B.interesting something C.anything interesting D.interesting anything 4.-Do you have _ to say for yourself?-NO,I have _ to say.A.something;everything B.nothing;something C.everything;anything D.any
3、thing;nothing 5.The air in Chongqing is much worse than before.We must do _ to protect our environment.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 6.How about eating_?A.nice something B.something nice C.anything nice D.nice anything 7.Would you like something _?A.drink B.drinking C.to drink D.drin
4、ks 考点原句二:No one seemed to be bored.P3 似乎没有人很无聊 分析:(1)seem+n/adj=seem to be+n/adj(2)seem to do sth (3)It seems that 从句 考点变式:1.Our team seems to win the game.(同义句)_ _ that our team will win the game 2.李雷今天似乎生病了。Li Lei _ _ be ill today.(完成译句)3.It seems that he is rich.(同义句)He _ _ be rich.4.She is very
5、_ in the _ story.A.interesting;exciting B.interesting;excited C.interested;exciting D.interested;excited 5.She is _ in listening to music,because music can make her_.A.interesting;relax B.interesting;relaxed C.interested;relaxed D.interested;relaxing 考点原句三:So we decided to go to the beach near our h
6、otel.P5 所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩 分析:decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth=decide on doing sth =make up one s mind to do sth=decide that 从句 决定做某事 考点变式:1.Peter and his friends have decided _ holding a party.A.to B.on C.of D.in 名师总结 优秀知识点 2.He is too heavy.He has decided _ some exercise to keep healthy.A.to
7、 take B.took C.take D.taking 3.Li Lei decided _ to Mount Emei next holiday.A.go B.to go C.going D.went 4.Tom made his _ to lose weight.A.choices B.decision C.plan D.mind 考点原句四:My sister and I tried paragliding.P5 我和妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动。分析:try doing sth 尝试做某事 try to do sth=try/do one s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做
8、某事 try it/them on 试穿.have/take a try 试一试 考点变式:1.-The paper was still on fire,so I tried _ water on it.-You d better be careful.A.pouring B.poured C.pour D.pours 2.“I ll try my best _ the teaching quality.”The new teacher said in the speech.A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved 3.Maybe you ca
9、n carry the box because there are only some books in it.Please have a _.A.look B.try C.turn D.test 4.Girls,Let s try _ at the back door.Maybe there is someone sleeping in the room.A.knock B.knocked C.knocking D.to knock 5.We re trying_ the difficult problem by ourselves and we succeeded finally.A.to
10、 solve B.solve C.solved D.solving 考点原句五:And because of bad weather,we couldn t see anything below.P5 由于糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西。分析:because 连词 后跟句子;可回答由 Why 引导的问句 because of 介词短语 后跟 n/ving/pron 考点变式:1.He is absent from the meeting today_ he has been ill for two days.A.though B.because C.unless D.because of
11、 2.-Tom has made much progress in math_ his hard work.-I think he sets a good example for us.A.as well as B.because C.instead of D.because of 3._ Mike didn t win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.If B.Because of C.Though D.Because 4.He didn t go to school because he was ill.(同义句)He
12、 didnt go to school _ _ his illness.考点原句六:My father didn t bring enough money.P5 我爸爸没有带足够的钱。分析:adj/adv+enough(old enough)enough+n(enough money)enough to do sth常于 too.to.和 so.that.句型转换 考点变式:1.我的哥哥现在有足够的钱买他自己的小汽车。(完成译句)My brother has _ _ to buy his own car now.2.My little brother is old enough _ care
13、of himself.A.take B.to take C.taking D.took 了完成译句同义句考点原句三所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析从句糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西分析连词后跟句子可回答由引师总结优秀知识点同义句考点原句七你多久锻炼一次辨析用法提问物体名师总结 优秀知识点 3.Every day,you should tell yourself that you re _ for the world.A.well enough B.enough good C.good enough D.enough well 4.Don t worry.Mu mother will lo
14、ok after your baby_.A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough carefully 5.It s too difficult for me to work out this math problem.(同义句)It s _ difficult _ I can t work out this math problem.It s not _ _ for me _ work out this math problem.考点原句七:How often do you exercise?.P9 你多久锻炼一
15、次?辨析 用法 答语 how long 提问物体的长度 3meters long 提问时间段 for 3 years/since 3 years ago how soon 提问时间段 in 2 months how many 提问可数名词数量 five apples how much 提问不可数名词数量 a glass of milk 提问价格 five yuan/dollars how far 提问距离 4 kilometers how often 提问频率 once a week/always 考点变式:1.He always has bread for breakfast.(提问)_ _
16、 does he have bread for breakfast?2.There are fifty students in our class.(提问)_ _ students are there in our class?3.Bruce has art lessons twice a week.(提问)_ _ does Bruce have art lessons?4.My father has worked in Beijing since five years ago.(提问)_ _has your father worked in Beijing?5.My father will
17、come back in five minutes.(提问)_ _will your father come back?6.-Your flowers are dying!Can you tell me _ you water them?-Three times a day.A.how many B.how long C.how often D.how soon 7.-_ is your home from school?-About three kilometers.A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon 8.He was an active
18、boy before.I don t know _ he has been like this.A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon 考点原句八:She sometimes goes shopping.P11 她有时候去购物。分析:(1)常见的频率副词有 always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常,sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),hardly(几乎不),never(从不).这些词位于be 动词,助动词,情态动词之后;实义动词之前。对其提问用 How often。辨析 用法 了完成译句同义句考点原句三所以我们
19、决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析从句糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西分析连词后跟句子可回答由引师总结优秀知识点同义句考点原句七你多久锻炼一次辨析用法提问物体名师总结 优秀知识点 (2)考点变式:1.Lily _ goes to the movie with her friends.A.sometimes B.some times C.sometime D.some time 2.I m so tired that I can _ walk.A.always B.hardly C.usually D.sometimes 3.-Have you _ thought of changing your j
20、ob?-No,never.A.always B.hardly C.ever D.sometimes 4.Tom is busy with his final examination,so he _ watches TV these days.A.always B.often C.ever D.seldom 5.-Lucy,I _ knew you had a twin sister.-Yeah,she has been in Beijing for five years with my parents.A.never B.often C.ever D.seldom Exercises:1.I
21、m new here.so I have _ friends.A.a few B.few C.little D.a little 2.No one knows _ people have been killed since the war began.A.how many B.how much C.how soon D.how long 3.Last week,Class 3 students decided _ to the museum.A.going B.went C.to go D.go 4.It _ that she can do the cleaning by herself.A.
22、seems B.looks C.feels D.likes 5.-_ will the invitations be sent to our guests?-In three days.A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon 6.Vegetables are_.They are good for our_.A.health;healthy B.healthy;health C.healthy;healthy D.health;health 7.The teacher says it s not good_ our health to eat ju
23、nk food.A.for B.to C.with D.at 8.I could _ hear what you said just now.Could you say that again.A.always B.hardly C.ever D.sometimes 9.There is a little milk in the glass.(提问)_ _ milk is there in the glass?10.There are_,but the classroom is not_.A.enough people;big enough B.people enough;big enough
24、C.enough people;enough big D.people enough;enough big 11.It s clever_ you _ up with the idea.A.of;come B.of;to come C.for;to come D.for;come 12.I usually play soccer on weekends._ do you usually _ on weekends?13.-Why did you sleep so late yesterday?-Because I wanted _ math test.A.study B.study for C
25、.to study D.to study for 14._ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How sometimes 有时候=at times some times 几次 sometime 某时;提问用 when some time 一段时间 了完成译句同义句考点原句三所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析从句糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西分析连词后跟句子可回答由引师总结优秀知识点同义句考点原句七你多久锻炼一次辨析用法提问物体名师总结 优秀知识点 Book 8B Units3-4 考
26、点原句一:Tina is taller tan Tara.P17 分析:形容词和副词的相关知识点。考点变式:1.The harder you study,the _ knowledge you will know.A.much B.more C.little D.less 2.Nowadays air pollution has become _ than before.A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D.the most serious 3.My time in the middle school was one of _ periods of
27、 my life.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the more exciting D.the most exciting 4.Who does homework_,Tom,Jack and Bill?-Bill.A.more carefully B.more careful C.most carefully D.most careful 5.Let s go out for supper now,I m very_.A.hungry B.angry C.tired D.thirsty 6.-Can you understand me?-Sorry,I can _
28、understand you.A.hardly B.almost C.even D.ever 7.Su Bingtian broke the record.He runs _ than anyone else in Asia.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 考点原句二:Everyone wants to win.P18每个人都想获胜。分析:win“赢,获胜”,后面一般是 game,match,war,prize.beat“打败”,后面接人,团队或集体。考点变式:1.Their team _ ours by a large score.It s a
29、 long way for us to improve ourselves.A.won B.lost C.beat D.missed 2.-Do you know who will _ the tennis match next month?-Sorry,I do not know.A.win B.get C.defeat D.overcome 3.I am sure you can _ the gold medal in the International English Competition.A.defeat B.beat C.win D.miss 考点原句三:A good friend
30、 makes me laugh.P20好朋友总能使我笑。分析:(1)make sb do sth使某人做某事 (2)make sb sdj 使某人.考点变式:1.Every day my father makes me _ early and _ in the morning.A.to get up;run B.get up;to run C.to get up;to run D.get up;run 2.My aunt played the light music to make the baby_ crying.A.stopped B.stops C.to stop D.stop 3.He
31、 did a lot to make his mother _.A.happy B.happily C.happies D,happying 考点原句四:Mary and her best friend are both tall.P20Mary和我的朋友都高。分析:both,either,neither以及 all,any,none 的用法 考点变式:1.-Which of the two subject do you like,art or music?-_.They are really interesting.了完成译句同义句考点原句三所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析从句糟糕的天气我们
32、看不清楚山下的任何东西分析连词后跟句子可回答由引师总结优秀知识点同义句考点原句七你多久锻炼一次辨析用法提问物体名师总结 优秀知识点 A.Neither B.Both C.None D.Either 2.MR.Green wouldn t say_ at the meeting.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.nothing 3.-Mom,Ann s coming tonight.Let s give her _ to her.-Good idea.A.anything nice B.nice anything C.something nice D.nic
33、e something 4.-When shall we meet,this evening or tomorrow evening?-I don t mind._ time is OK.A.Some B.Neither C.Either D.Both 考点原句五:My best friend is similar to Larry.P22我最好的朋友和 Larry 很像。分析:be similar to 与.相似 take after 长得像,行为、性格 look like 看起来像,多指视觉 be like 品德、性格、相貌等相似 考点变式:1.弗兰克像他的爸爸。他们又高又瘦。(完成译句)
34、Frank_ _ his father.Both of them are tall and thin.2.-What _ your new teacher _?-He is kind and friendly.A.is;like B.does;look like C.does;take after D.is;similar to 3.-What does your father look like?-_.A.He is tall B.He is kind C.He is busy D.He is happy.Exercises 1.The joke was so funny that it m
35、ade him_ again and again.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughs 2.He lost his key.It made him _ in the cold to wait for his wife s return.A.to stay B.stayed C.stays D.stay 3.The girl was made _ by her little cousin.A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cried 4.I don t like milk,but my mother makes me _ it every
36、day.A.drinking B.to drink C.drinks D.drink 5.The film isn t interesting._people like it.A.Few B.A little C.A few D.Little 6.-How many monkeys did you see in the zoo?-_.A.Never B.None C.No one D.Nothing 7.There are many people in the park now.Some are boating,_ are walking along the lake.A.the other
37、B.other C.the others D.others 8.This year red isn t as _as green.A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular 9.My sister is _ taller than me.A.more B.very C.a little D.so 10.-Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world?-Yes.I do.It is much _ than the US.A.oldest;older B.
38、the oldest;older C.the oldest;elder D.the older;elder 11.Tom is twelve years old.Mike is thirteen years old.(合为一句)Tom is one year_ _ Mike.了完成译句同义句考点原句三所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析从句糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西分析连词后跟句子可回答由引师总结优秀知识点同义句考点原句七你多久锻炼一次辨析用法提问物体名师总结 优秀知识点 Book 8B Units5-6 考点原句一:I dont mind them.P33 我不介意。分析:mind(o
39、nes)doing sth 介意做某事 考点变式:1.-Would you mind _ some room for the patient?-Of course not.A.make B.to make C.making D.made 2.Would you mind my _ here?A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smokes 考点原句二:I like to follow the story and see what happens next.P34 我喜欢跟着故事情节走,看看下一步会发生什么。分析:(1)sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身
40、上 sth happen in/at/on+时间/地点 某事发生在某地/某时 Sb happen to do sth=It happens that从句 某人碰巧做某事 (2)take place(计划)发生 两个都无被动语态 考点变式:1.A car accident _ Sunday morning,two persons died.A.happened on B.took place in C.happened to D.took place on 2.I happen _ him on the flight to Sydney.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see
41、 3.第三十一届奥运会将于 2016 年在巴西举行。(完成译句)The 31st Olympic Games will _ _ in Brazil in 2016.4.The earthquake happen _ a cold morning.A.in B.at C.on D.to 考点原句三:But you can expect to learn a lot from them.P34 但是你可以期望从他们身上学到很多。分析:(1)expect(sb)to do sth=expect that 从句 期望(某人)做某事 (2)hope to do sth=hope that从句 (3)wi
42、sh(sb)to do sth 希望某人做某事 (4)look forward to doing sth 考点变式:1.What do you hope _ during the holidays?A.doing B.to do C.do D.to doing 2.Jenny _ hearing from her pen pal in England.A.wishes B.hopes C.expects D.looks forward to 3.How I _ I were as young and energetic as the teenagers!A.wish B.hope C.expe
43、ct D.admire 4.-Will it be fine tomorrow?-I _ so.I want to go for a picnic in the park.A.wish B.hope C.expect D.wonder 5.You cant expect _ a new language in a few months.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns 考点原句四:But one famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.P37 但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通片。分析:be
44、 famous/known for 因.而著名 be famous/known as 作为.而著名 be famous/known to sb 为.所熟悉 考点变式:1.Chongqing is famous _ its hot pot.A.as B.for C.to D.at 2.-Many tourists come to visit Hangzhou every year.了完成译句同义句考点原句三所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩分析从句糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西分析连词后跟句子可回答由引师总结优秀知识点同义句考点原句七你多久锻炼一次辨析用法提问物体名师总结 优秀知识点 -Inde
45、ed.Hangzhou is famous _ the beautiful scenery in West Lake.A.as B.for C.to D.at 3.我们都知道鲁迅是作为作家而著名的。(完成译句)We all know that Lu Xun was _ _ a writer.考点原句五:He became very rich and successful.P37他变得非常富有和成功。分析:successful adj.获得成功的 successfully adv.成功地 success n.成功(反义词:failure)succeed v.succeed in doing st
46、h 成功做某事 考点变式:1.Mo Yan is a _ writer.He wrote a novel _.Its very famous.A.success;successfully B.successful;successfully C.successfully;successful D.successful;successful 考点原句六:Its a kind of promise.P45 它是一种承诺。分析:promise n.允许;承诺 make/keep/break a promise 许下/信守/违背承诺 promise v.promise to do sth=promise
47、 that从句 承诺做某事 考点变式:1.He promised _ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.will see 2.他向老师承诺上学不会再迟到。(完成译句)He _ a _ to the teacher that he wouldnt be late for school again.Exercises:1.We haven t seen each other for a long time.I m looking forward _ her this weekend.A.to me
48、et B.meet C.meeting D.to meeting 2.Tom is crying outside.I want to find out what is happening _ him now.A.in B.to C.on D.at 3.I want to be a writer like Lu Xun who is famous_ many people.A.to B.for C.as D.with 4.A traffic accident happened _ him _the morning of Wednesday.A.on;on B.to;on C.on;in D.to
49、;in 5.-Do you know when the wedding will _?-It said to be at 11 a.m.A.happen B.be happened C.take place D.be taken place 6.Judie went on _ homework after reading a book.A.to do B.doing C.do D.did 7.-What happened _ you yesterday?-I happened _ meet Lucy.A.to;to B.with;to C.to;with D.with;with 8.At th
50、e party,Lucy_like a Mickey Mouse to make us_.A.dressed up;laugh B.dressed up;to laugh C.dressed on;laugh D.dressed on;to laugh 9.There _ a basketball game in our playground this afternoon.A.is going to have B.be C.is going to be D.have 10.-I don t know if Sam _ tomorrow.-Don t worry.I will tell you