2023年苏教版牛津英语五年级上5A Unit2知识超详细知识汇总全面汇总归纳及习题.pdf

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1、英语五年级上册 -1-Unit Two【词汇】1.student 学生 8.first 首先 2.showaround 带参观 9.swing 秋千 3.classroom 教室 10.push 推 4.second 第二 11.heavy 重的,沉的 5.floor 楼层 12.stop 停下,停止 puter 电脑 13.high 高的 7.third 第三 14.great 很多的,极大地【词组短语】1.a new student 一名新来的学生 2.an art room 一间美术室 3.a music room 一间音乐教室 4.showaround 带.参观 5.how many

2、classrooms 多少间教室 6.in our school 在我们学校 7.our classroom 我们的教室 8.on the first floor 在一楼 9.on the second floor 在二楼 10.on the third floor 在三楼 11.a/the table tennis room 乒乓球室 12.go and have a look 去看一看 13.in the playground 在操场 14.on the swing 在秋千上 15.push me 推我 16.so heavy 如此重 17.go home 回家 18.too high 太

3、高 19.great fun 很有趣 20.a computer room 电脑房 21.go and play 去玩玩 22.It s time for dinner.该吃饭了。23.play again 再玩一次【语法知识】一、Are there any computer rooms?有电脑房吗?Is there a music room?有音乐教室吗?How many classrooms are there in our school?我们学校有多少教室?本单元学习 There be 句型的一般疑问句 Is/Are there?和特殊疑问句 How many are there?及其答

4、语。(一)There be 句型变为一般疑问句,把 be 动词放在 there 的前面,be 的首字母大写,句末用问号。如 There is a/an/some.改成 Is there a/an/any.?肯定答语:Yes,there is.否定答语是 No,there isnt.例如:1.-Is there a music room in the building?在这座大楼里有一间音乐教室吗?-Yes,there is one.是的,有一间。2.-Is there a tiger in the zoo?在这个动物园里有一只老虎吗?-No,there isnt.不,没有。如 There ar

5、e some.改成 Are there any.?肯定答语:Yes,there are.否定答语是 No,there arent.例如:1.-Are there any apples in the fridge?冰箱里有一些苹果吗?-Yes,there are.是的,有一些。2.-Are there any books on the desk?桌子上有一些书吗?-No,there arent.不,没有书。英语五年级上册 -2-注意:在疑问句中 some 要变成 any.(二)How many+可数名词复数+(are there)?有多少?回答为具体的数字。例如:How many student

6、s are there in our class?我们班有多少个学生?There are 42.有 42 人。How many dogs can you see?你能看到多少条狗?I can see three.我看见 3 条狗。二、基数词和序数词 Our classroom is on the second floor.我们的教室在一楼。They are on the third floor.他们在三楼。It s on the first floor.它在一楼。本单元出现了三个基数词 one,two,three 的序数词分别为 first,second,third,这三个基数词是比较特殊的。

7、教师可可以根据学生的学习情况,适当的拓展序数词 4th 至 10th,教师可以补充这些序数词的简写形式,并鼓励学生归纳出 4 至 10 序数词后缀。例如:one first,two second,three third,four fourth,five fifth,eight eighth,nine ninth 方法口诀:口诀 解说 举例 基变序,有规律,后面 th 加上去。在数词后面加 th。four fourth 一二三,特殊记,后面字母t,d,d。one,two,three 特殊变。first,second,third 八去 t,九去 e。整数中的 y要变成 ie eight 去掉 t,

8、nine 去掉 e。twenty 去掉 y 变成 twentieth eight eighth,nine ninth f 来把 ve 替。five 和twelve 的ve 要变成f。five fifth,twelve twelfth 若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。两位数或两位以上数字只变个位。thirty-three thirty-third 序数词前要加 the 我们一定要牢记 注:序数词在使用时,通常前面要加 定冠词 the;但是如果序数词前出现 不定冠词 a或 an 时,则表示“再.”,“又.”。例如:We live on the fourth floor.我们住在四楼。Today i

9、s the first day of school.今天是开学第一天。We ll read it a second time 我们再念第二遍。We ve tried it three timesMust we try it a fourth time?我们已经试过三遍了,还必须再试一次(第四次)吗?【知识点分析】1.This is Nancy Black.这位是南希.布莱克。解析:(1)句式 This is可用来介绍他人,意为“这位是”。例句:This is my brother Tom.这位是我弟弟汤姆。(2)句中的 Nancy Black 是一个外国人名,按发音译为“南希。布莱克”。其中,

10、Nancy是名,Black 是姓。我国的人名是姓在前,名在后。例句:Hello,Im John Brown.你好,我叫约翰.布朗。英语五年级上册 -3-2.Can you show her around?你能带领她参观吗?解析:句中的短语 showaround 意为“带领参观”,其中 show 后面一般跟人(人称代词要用宾格),around 后面跟地点。例句:(1)Let me show them around our factory.让我带你参观一下我们的工厂。(2)Will you show Mr Green around the hospital?请你带领格林先生参观一下医院,好吗?3.

11、Push me,Bobby!推我,波比!解析:push 为动词,后接人称代词的宾格形式,me 是人称代词 I 的宾格形式。这是一个祈使句。英语中的祈使句经常以动词原形开头,其否定句则在动词前加 Dont.例句:Open the blue box.把这个蓝色盒子打开。4.You are so heavy,Sam!你是如此的重,萨姆!解析:此句中的 heavy 意思是“沉的;重的。”它既可以形容人,也可以形容物品。前面的 so是一个程度副词,是“如此;这样”的意思。例句:This bag is so heavy.I cant move it.这个袋子真重,我搬不动它。5.Its great fun

12、!真有趣!解析:当你认为某件事情很有趣时,可以用这个交际用语。短语 great fun 意为“有趣的人或事”,fun 是名词。此句相当于”Its very interesting.”例句:lets play this computer game.咱们玩这个电脑游戏吧。OK.Its great fun.好。它很有趣。6.Its time for dinner.该吃晚饭了。解析:”Its time for”是提醒某人该做某事时的常用语,意为“是该.的时候了。”,其同意句为”Its time to do”。例句:Its time for PE。=Its time to have a PE lesso

13、n.该上体育课了。7.Let s go and have a look.我们去看一看吧。Let s go and play.我们去玩玩吧。Let s play again.我们再玩一次吧。Let s go home now.我们回家吧。Let s+动词原形 这一句型构成祈使句,意为“我们吧。”表示提建议、征求意见等。例如:Let s go to the zoo.我们去动物园吧。Let s watch TV.我们看电视吧。【语音】c s 字母 c 在元音字母 e,i,y 前发s音。s为辅音,发音时舌端接近齿槽,气流从舌端和齿槽间形成的缝隙中通过,发生摩擦,形成摩擦音s。cinema,dance,

14、ice cream,juice,nice,city,juice,pencil,Nancy,Lucy,rice 英语五年级上册 -4-Unit Two 单元练习卷 班级_ 姓名_ 得分_ 听力部分(30 分)一、听录音选出你所听到的内容。(每小题 1 分;每小题 1 分,共 10 分。每小题读两遍)()1.A.behind B.beside C.between ()2.A.high B.heavy C.fun()3.A.who B.whose C.how()4.A.art room B.classroom C.living room()5.A.glass B.class C.gloves()6.

15、A.here B.near C.there()7.A.second B.third C.first ()8.A.fridge B.umbrella C.picture()9.A.computer B.school C.computer room()10.A.cake B.soup C.bed 二、听录音,判断所听内容是否正确,正确的写 T,错误的写 F。(每小题 1 分;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分。每小题读两遍)1.2.3.()()()4.5.()()三、听录音,选出相应的应答句。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分。每小题读两遍)()1.A.Yes,they are.B.Yes,

16、there are.C.Theyre on the table.()2.A.Theres one.B.Its Mr Zhangs computer.C.Its near the window.()3.A.Its a big box.B.There are some cakes.C.Its under the table.()4.A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.No,there isnt.()5.A.Its on the sofa.B.Theyre on the bed.C.Theres a jacket on the chair.四、听录音,根据所听内容完成下面短文。(共

17、 10 个空格:每空 1 分,满分 10英语五年级上册 -5-分。对话读三遍)A:Is there a _ near your _?B:Yes.There are some _ in it.A:_ _?B:24.A:Is there _ _ room?B:Yes,its on the _ floor.A:Are there _ _?B:Yes,there s one.笔试部分(70 分)一、选出划线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项,将其序号填入题前的括号内。(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满 5 分。)()1.A.dance B.picture C.cold()2.A.nice B.cake C.j

18、uice()3.A.clock B.cinema C.cup()4.A.cold B.doctor C.coffee()5.A.soup B.house C.shout 二、词组英汉互译。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)1.在第二层 2.three music rooms _ 3.一名新来的学生 4.great fun _ _ 5.在操场上 6.so heavy _ 7.带我参观 8.push me _ 9.看一看 10.a new library 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共 10 个空格;每空一词,每词 1 分,满分10 分。)1.(be)there _(some)

19、peaches in the basket?2.There isnt any (bread)on the table.3.How many_(library)are there in your city?There _(be)one.4.Tuesday is the _(three)day of a week.5.This is_(Mike)basketball.6._(be)there any water in the bottle?7.There are two _(apple)on the table.8.Look!Those are (they)new books.四、单项选择。(共

20、10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分。)()1.How many are there in your class?A.boy B.boys C.girl()2.Liu Tao is playing the swing.A.in B.between C.on()3.Where are the students?_ in the playground.A.Shes B.There are C.Theyre ()4.Push ,Mike.英语五年级上册 -6-A.I B.we C.her()5.any soup here?A.Are there B.There are C.Is there()

21、6.There are three bedrooms on floor.A.the third B.third C.first()7.There any milk in the fridge.A.isnt B.arent C.are()8.Are there music rooms in it?A.a B.some C.any()9.There s _ art room in the school.In _ art room,there s _ big TV.A.a,an,the B.an,the,a C.an,an,a()10.Yang Ling,please show _ around.A

22、.they B.them C.their 五、连词成句。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分。)1.are,our,these,classrooms.(.)_ 2.the,beds,in,are,three,room,there(.)_ 3.music,is,in,Liu Taos,there,a,school,room(?)_ 4.in,is,new,her,this,Nancy s,school,classroom(.)_ 5.on,any,the,aren t,rooms,floor,there,first,computer(.)_ 六、按要求改写下列句子。(共 5 小题;每小题

23、 1 分,满分 5 分)1.There are four books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)_ 2.There is some milk in the fridge.(改为否定句)_ 3.Is there a toy car on the bed?(改为陈述句)_ 4.There are three sandwiches on the table.(对划线部分提问)_ 5.The library is on the third floor.(对划线部分提问)_ 七、根据中文完成句子。(共 10 个空格,每空一词,每词 1 分,满分 10 分。)1.让我们去荡秋千吧。Let

24、s _ and play _ the _.2.你能带领她参观一下吗?Can you _ her _?3.教室里没有学生。There _ any _ in the _.英语五年级上册 -7-4.该吃晚饭了。Its time _ _.八、阅读短文。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分。)(A)There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest.The rabbit lives in a hole(洞).The lion lives near the hole.The lion is hungry,so he goes to look for food.He

25、sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.“Oh,thats my food!”The lion runs to the rabbi t.The rabbit is afraid of the lion.She runs quickly into her hole.The lion cant get into the hole.He says to the rabbit,“I dont like eating rabbits.”The rabbit is very happy when she hears this,so she goes out

26、 of her hole.The lion eats her.根据短文内容判断句子与短文内容是否相符,相符的写 T,不相符的写 F。()1.The rabbit and the lion live in the hole.()2.The rabbit is afraid of the lion.()3.When the lion runs to the rabbit,the rabbit runs quickly into her hole.()4.The lion cannot get into the hole.()5.The lion doesnt like eating rabbits

27、.(B)This is Helens bedroom.Its new and nice.A bed and a chair are in it.Theres a desk near the window.Some flowers are on it.A bookcase is near the bed.Some English books are on the bookcase.Theres a picture on the wall.Three people are in the picture.The man is her father.The woman is her mother.根据

28、短文内容选择正确的选项,将答案写在题前的括号内。()1.Whose bedroom is it?A.Its Toms bedroom.B.Its Helens bedroom.C.Its Helens parents bedroom()2.Where is the bookcase?A.Its on the chair.B.Its in the picture.C.Its near the bed.()3.Whats on the bookcase?A.Some English books.B.Some vases.C.Some flowers.()4.Is there a picture o

29、n the wall?A.Yes,it is.B.Yes,there is.C.No,there isnt.()5.Whos that woman?A.Shes Helens sister.B.Shes Helens mother.C.Shes Helens teacher.九、作文。请根据你教室的布置,用 There be 的肯定句、否定句结构进行描述。至少 5 句。(本小题 5 分)There is _ There are _ There are _ There isn t _ There aren t _ (编制人:梅堰实验小学)英语五年级上册 -8-Unit Two 单元练习卷听力文字

30、稿 一、听录音选出你所听到的内容。(每小题读两遍)1.beside 2.high 3.whose 4.living room 5.glass 6.there 7.second 8.picture puter 10.soup 二、听录音,判断所听内容是否正确,正确的写 T,错误的写 F。(每小题读两遍)1.Theres a tiger beside the sofa.2.Wheres the football?Its between the desks.3.The students are in the playground.4.Look,there are some toy bears on

31、the table.5.Is there a dog?No,there isnt.三、听录音,选出相应的应答句。(每小题读两遍)1.Are there any music rooms in your school?2.How many computers are there in the office?3.Whats in the box?4.Is there a swing in the garden?5.Wheres my jacket?四、听录音,根据所听内容完成下面短文。(短文读三遍)A:Is there a school near your house?B:Yes.There are

32、 some classrooms in it.A:How many?B:24.A:Is there an art room?B:Yes,its on the first floor.A:Are there any swings?B:Yes,theres one.英语五年级上册 -9-Unit Two 单元练习卷参考答案 听力部分 一、BABCA CACAB 二、FFFTF 三、BABCA 四、school,house,classroom,How,many,an,art,first,any,wings 笔试部分 一、ABBAA 二、1.on the second floor 2.三间音乐教室 3

33、.a new student 4.很有趣 5.in the playground 6.如此重 7.show me around 8.推我 9.have a look 10.一个新图书馆 三、1.Are,any 2.bread 3.libraries,is 4.third 5.Mikes 6.Is 7.apples 8.their 四、BCCCC AACBB 五、1.These are our classrooms.2.There are three beds in the room.3.Is there an art room in Liu Taos school?4.This is Nanc

34、y s classroom in her new school.5.There aren t any computer rooms on the first floor.六、1.Are there four books on the desk?2.There isn t any milk in the fridge.3.There is a toy car on the bed.4.How many sandwiches are there on the table?5.Where is the library?七、1.go,on,swing 2.show,around 3.arent,students,classroom 4.for dinner 八、(A)FTTTF (B)BCABB 九、略

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