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1、 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero 学习流程 Before class(课前自主学习,合作探究)考纲知识预览 一熟记单词 1 (n.)英雄 2 (n.)品质,质量 3 (adj.)乐意的,自愿的 4 (n.)共和国,共和政体 5 (n.)法则,原则,原理 6 (adj.)和平的,平静的,安宁的 7 (n.)罪犯 8 (n.)时期,学时 9 (n.)法律 10 (v.)继续 11 (v.)劝告,忠告 12 (n.)费(会费、学费等),酬金 13 (n.)舞台,阶段,时期 14 (n.)位置,职位 15 (v.)接受,认可 16 (n.)暴力,暴行 17 (n
2、.)程度,学位 18 (adj.)受过教育的,有教养的 19 (n.)总统,校长 20 (n.)害怕,担忧 二翻译词组 1在方面积极 2丧失勇气或信心 3陷入困境 4担心 5失业 6事实上 7使充气,爆炸 8把送进监狱 9上台,当权 10设立,建立 11被判死刑 12实现梦想 13开始上学 14为赢得平等权利 15同作斗争 16信任,信仰 三词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1_ 与相处很好 2_ 愿意做事情 3_ 丧失信心 4_ 失业 5_ 事实上 6_ 将关进监狱 7_ 当权;上台 8_ 被判处徒刑 9_ 处于不幸之中 10.be jealous of _ 11.blow up _
3、 12.be worried about _ 13.answer violence with violence _ 14.give upfor _ 15.put in a position _ 16.stop somebody from doing something _ In class(课上交流展示、研讨提升)一Talk about these questions with your group,then give the answers.the more,the better What words will we use to describe a person?_ What quali
4、ties can we find in a great person?_ Can you name some great people?_ What are the qualities that great people have in common?_ _ 二Tell True or False(判断正误)()1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.()2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.()3.Nelson Mandela
5、 helped him keep his job.()4.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.()5.Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.()6.Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.三Match the words and expressions(连线)lose ones job as a matter of fact in fact put
6、 in prison be taken to prison lose heart feel hopeless in trouble have some difficult problems hero brave man out of work 巧学活用 1.devote vt.献身,专心于(1)devote oneself to 献身,致力,专心 devote.to.把用于(2)devoted adj.忠实的,深爱的 devotion n关爱,关照;奉献,忠诚 be devoted to 深爱,致力于 1完成句子(1)She _(专心于)her career.(2)They _(深爱着)the
7、ir children.答案:(1)devoted herself to (2)are devoted to 2.vote vt.&vi.投票,选举 n 投票;选票;表决 vote for 投票赞成 vote against 投票反对 vote on 投票表决 vote.down 投票击败,投票否决 vote through 投票通过 put.to the vote 付诸表决,裁决 2完成句子(1)Did you _(投票赞成还是反对)her?(2)He _(当选为)the most promising new director.(3)The plan was passed by _(6 票对
8、 3 票)答案:(1)vote for or against (2)was voted (3)6 votes to 3.equal adj.相等的,平等的 n 平等的人或物(可数)v 等于;与相匹敌(1)be equal to 相当于,能胜任,能应付 on equal terms(with sb.)(与某人)处于平等的地位 be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比;无敌;无比(2)equality n平等 3.选用上述词语填空(1)They are of _ height.(2)Women are demanding _ pay for equal work.(3
9、)All men are born _.(4)He is my _ in strength.(5)Women are still struggling for true _ with men.(6)Im no t equal _ the position.答案:(1)equal(2)equal(3)equal(4)equal(5)equality(6)to 5.escape v&n 逃脱;逃生;泄露 (1)escape from 从逃脱;逃避 escape death 死里逃生 escape ones notice 没注意(2)narrow escape 死里逃生 5完成句子(1)She ma
10、naged to _(从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来)(2)He was lucky to _(逃脱惩罚)(3)His name _(我记不起)答案:(1)escape from the burning car (2)escape punishment (3)escapes me 8.advise v 劝告,劝说,建议 advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 advise(ones)doing sth.建议(某人)做某事 advise sb.on sth.就某事给某人出主意 advise sb.to do sth.结构变成被动语态时为“sb.系动词advisedto do sth.”,
11、而不是“sb.系动词adviseddoing sth.”。8完成句子(1)I _(建议他放弃)the plan.(2)Please advise me _(关于如何学好英语)(3)He advised _(推迟会议)答案:(1)advised him to give up (2)on how to learn English well (3)putting off the meeting 达标测试 一单项选择 1.A fund will be _ for the dead men s families.A.set about B.set up C.set off D.set out 2.He
12、visited Shanghai _ he went to China.A.at the first time B.for the first time C.it is the first time D.the first time 3.The news that those who are _ will be provided with enough food and clothes for the winter pleases us.A.out of order B.out of date C.out of work D.out of control 4.I don t think he
13、is a person you can _ for help.A.turn up B.turn down C.turn to D.turn out 5.She started singing to the baby and was _ with a smile.A.awarded B.rewarded C.prize D.valued 6.Almost all the blacks are fighting _each other _ freedom as the white have.A.against;with B.for;with C.with;for D.with;against 7.
14、You need special _ to work as a nurse.A.qualities B.quantities C.shares D.adventures.8.A _ person always thinks about himself.A.selfless B.selfish C.selflessly D.self 9.Mike,I really appreciate your _,without which I would have failed the interview.A.view B.mind C.opinion D.advice 10.-Ouch!You hurt
15、me!-I am sorry,but I _ any harm.I _ to drive a rat out.A.didn t mean;tried B.didn t mean;am trying C.haven t meant;tried D.didn t mean;was trying(BDCCBCABDD)二,完成句子(用括号中所给的提示词完成句子)1.你有困难的时候,会不会容易失去信心?(lose heart,in trouble)Do you easily _ 2.全世界的妇女们正在为她们的平等权利而斗争。(fight for)Women all over the world are _ 3.我建议你等到夏天再启程。(advise)I _ until summer before starting your journey.4.我不能胜任这份工作。(equal)I_ this job.5.他乐于助人(be willing to)He _others.6.汤姆和约翰身高相同(equal)Tom_ John in height.