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1、词义猜测题解题指导词义猜测题解题指导 1.a fat cat2.when pigs fly肥猫当猪在飞Lets try again!1.Lucy married a man who owns a big company and has millions of dollars.He is really a fat cat.a rich man 2.Peter is very lazy and he never does his homework.He can go to a university when pigs fly.impossible 高考对于猜测词义的考查要求高考对于猜测词义的考查要
2、求 考生通过阅阅读读上上下下文文，结合中学生应有的常识常识来推测尚不熟悉尚不熟悉的词或词组的意思意思。1.理解理解在语境中猜测生词意思的技巧在语境中猜测生词意思的技巧；2.学会使用这些技巧处理一些情境练习学会使用这些技巧处理一些情境练习；3.增强增强阅读理解阅读理解的的信心。信心。学习目标与核心素养学习目标与核心素养1.It will be very hard but also very brittle that is,it will break easily.2.The herdsman,who looks after sheep,earns about 650 yuan a year.3.
3、The weather in this area is treacherous;its sudden changes often endanger the lives of sailors.Group 1易碎的，脆的牧人突变的1.He is a serious person who always does everything conscientiously.2.Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to your health.They also regard drinking as harmfulGroup 2认真地有害的1.Though
4、Toms face has been washed quite clean,his neck still remains grubby.2.John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things,his wife,however,is very thrifty.Group 3脏的节约的1.That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.2.The flowers in the vase withered be
5、cause they had no water.Group 4大的枯萎1.On the farm they mainly raise poultry,such as chickens,ducks and geese,for their eggs and meat.2.Many employees are polyglot.For example,Jenny and her colleagues can speak English,French and Spanish.Group 5懂多种语言的家禽1.People who refuse to comply with the law will b
6、e punished.2.She read my letter slowly to the end and then tore（撕）（撕）it to shreds.Group 6碎片遵守1.She did not hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in her reading.2.Yet,shopkeepers may have to spend extra hoursto deal with problems,such as shoplifters,whoalways take away things from t
7、he shop withoutpaying for them.3.Mark Twain was not the authors real name;itwas a pseudonym.商店窃贼商店窃贼笔名笔名,化名化名Low level.全神贯注的全神贯注的4.Finally the enemy surrendered.They threw downtheir guns and walked out of the home with theirhands over their heads.5.The official asked the man what his occupationwas.T
8、he man told him that he worked as anengineer.投降投降工作工作,职业职业Low level.6.The shop sells stationery,such as pens,pencils,paper,envelopes,and so on.7.He is one of the most loquacious men I know.His brother,however,does not like to talk much.8.The pupils assembled in front of the school hall.They came tog
9、ether to listen to the headmasterannounce the results of the sports meeting.文具文具 聚集聚集话多的话多的Low level.Have Your Kids Read Every DayAsk your kids to read outside in the sun.Join them,read aloud their favorite books,no matter how many times you have read them.Pick a time every day when you all stop and
10、 read as a family together.Nothing will stimulate a child to read than to have adults reading with them.What does the underlined word“stimulate”in Paragraph 3 mean?ARequire.BTeach.CEncourage.DStop.High level.Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them.A television in th
11、e living room may provide entertainment,but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.Create a reward system for yourself,just as parents do for a child.Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy,such as a good dinner or a film.The underlined word“temptations”is closest in
12、 meaning to _.Aexcitements BdistractionsCattractions DentertainmentsHigh level.There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care.To water his flowers，he used two buckets(水水桶桶).One was a shiny and new bucket.The other was a very old and dilapidated one，which had seen many years of serv
13、ice，but was now past its best.What does the underlined word“dilapidated”probably mean?ADirty.BDark.CWorn out.DOrdinary-looking.High level.高考真题链接高考真题链接 (2018全国2卷）The Exotic Series-with Sichuan pepper,red bean,cheese and other flavors-also does well and is fun to taste.And for chocolate snobs,who thin
14、k that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others,the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo,Cuba,Venezuela,and Ghana,among others.The words“chocolate snobs”in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who_.A.are particular about chocolate B.know little about cocoa beansC.look down upon othersD.like to try new flavorsReview the skills learned today and recite the signal words again.Homework