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1、 选修 7火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Unit 5 Travelling abroad Reading 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Pre-readingIf you are offered a chance to study abroad for a year,where would you like to go?火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Harvard
2、火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Oxford 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Cambridge火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去麻省理工学院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 世界理工大学之最火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去耶鲁大学 Yale Unive
3、rsity 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去斯坦福大学 Stanford University 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去普林斯顿大学 Princeton University 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 The world is getting smaller and smaller.We have more and more opportunities
4、to travel or study abroad.Travelling helps us learn a lot about local customs and broaden our views.Besides,it is relaxing and we can get rid of our anxiety and stress.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country?火灾袭
5、来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去1.Learn standard English.2.Communicate with the local people3.Know the manners and customs of the country better.4.Help us to be independent.Advantages火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Disadvantages1.Be difficult for us to commun
6、icate with the foreign people and we should adapt to the situation quickly.2.Cost a lot of money.3.Miss our homes,miss our parents and friends.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Keep it up,Xie LeiChinese student fitting in well火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去
7、1.Find out the main idea of each paragraph.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 Para_:The general introduction to Xie Lei and her study Para_:The advantage that Xie Lei gained while living with a host family.Para _:The newspaper will follow Xie Leis progress in later editions.Para_
8、:Xie Lei is now getting along well and is living an active life.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Para _:The difficulties that Xie Lei met while living in LondonPara _:Xie Lei,a Chinese girl,is studying in a foreign country-London.Para _:The general introduction to Xie Lei and he
9、r study.Para _:Xie Lei is getting used to the western universitys way of learning.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Fast reading 2.What is the main idea of the passage?It talks about the Chinese student_Xie Leis experience in the UK.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被
10、褥勇敢地冲出去Choose the best answer.1.Who does Xie Lei live with in England?A.Her classmates B.Herself C.A host family D.Her familyC 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去2.Why does Xie Lei like to live with a host family?A.She feels lonely.B.She is afraid of the new life.C.She can make go
11、od preparations for her courses.D.She can learn more about life and customs about the country.D 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去3.What does Xie Lei try do to get used to the new life in England?A.Avoid rising a feeling of homesick.B.Join clubs and make new friends.C.Put her hea
12、rt into her preparation course.D.Learn hard about the strange environment.B 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去4.Xie Lei thinks the preparation year is beneficial because_ A.studying in a foreign country is not quite different from studying in China.B.it is difficult to adjust to
13、the new way of life.C.she is like a chld who needs to be looked after.D.she can spend less time in studying.B火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去5.What can we learn about Xie Lei from the passage?A.She is timid.B.She is brave.C.She is determined.D.She is honest.C 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而
14、出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去1.Xie Lei came to the university to complete a science qualification.2.At first,Xie Lei didnt get used to the life in London,now she gets used to it.3.Xie Lei learned more about the new culture from the host families.4.Xie Leis frist essay was written quite well.1
15、.5.Xie Lei found the preparation course was very easy to learn at first.True or FalseF T F F T火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Summary 根据中文复述课文 六个月前谢蕾坐飞机到伦敦完成她的工商管理资格证。当她来到英国住在房东家里,房东的家人总是帮助她。开始她要面对很多日常的生活困难和在大学学习的困难。在那学习和在中国学习非常不同,她需要先做一些准备。她得习惯新的生活方式,这会占据她的很多心思。对她来说在伦敦学习是有益的也是
16、困难的。她学会了怎样迎合西方的学术要求,作为一个学生她不应该使用别人的作品而是要设法表达自己的想法。更为重要的是,她成为了一个自主学习者。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 Six months ago Xie Lei _a business qualification.When she came to England,she lived with a host family,_.At the beginning she had to _in the university.Studying there _in China
17、 and she _ first.boarded a plane for london to complete whose members always helped her.of daily life as well as the difficulties of learning was quite different from studyingneeded some preparationface the difficulties火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 She had to _ of life,_all
18、her concentration.It was beneficial _for her to study in London.She learned _Western academic requirements.Xie Lei also learned that as a student,she should not use other peoples work but_.More importantly,she becomes _now.get used to a new way which took upas well as difficult how to fulfilltry to
19、express her own ideasa more autonomous learner火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 语法填空火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane_ london to complete a business qualification._she came to England,she lived with a host family,_ memb
20、ers always helped her.At the _(begin)she had to face the difficulties of daily life as well as the difficulties of learning in the university.Studying there was quite _(difference)from studying in China and she needed some _(prepare)first.forWhenwhosebeginningdifferentpreparation火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或
21、留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 She had to get used to a new way of life,_took up all her concentration.It was_(benefit)as well as difficult for her to study in London.She learned how _(fulfill)Western academic requirements.Xie Lei also learned that as a student,she should not use other peoples w
22、ork but try to express her own ideas.More_(important),she becomes a more autonomous learner now.which beneficial to fulfilllimportantly火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去1.Six months ago,Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.六个月以前,谢
23、蕾告别中国的家人和朋友,登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。board n.&v.1)上(船或别的交通工具)2)n.木板,纸板,董事会,委员会 3)供食宿火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去e.g.board a plane 搭乘飞机Im _with a friend.我向朋友提供食宿。boarding与board 相关的短语:on board 在船(飞机、车)上go by the board 落水或落空sweep the board 大获成功be above board 开诚公布,公开aboard adv.&prep.上船/飞机等ta
24、ke sth.on board 承认,接受,采纳火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去2.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.the first time 的用法:该句使用了句型“It is+the+序数词+time+that 从句”,that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。如:He cast his net for the first time.他撒了第一网。(for the first time 的作用相当于一个副词)Its time for sth.
25、该做某事了。Its time that.中,that 从句中的谓语动词用过去时或用“should+动词原形”(should 不能省略)。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去e.g.Its time we started.=Its time we should start.辨析:the first time 与for the first time the first time 作n.或conj.for the first time 介词短语用作状语Practice:I thought her honest _ I met h
26、er.A.first time B.for the first timeC.the first time D.by the first timeC 火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去3.qualification n.U 取得资格,合格;n.C 资格,合格证书;限制条件归纳拓展:without qualification 毫无保留地,无条件地qualify(sb.)(使)具有资格qualify sb.for sth.使某人有资格做某事qualified adj.有资格的,合格的火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋
27、财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去4.preparation n.准备The boy was very lazy.He did little preparation for the exam.这男孩很懒,他对考试几乎没有事先准备。与prepare 相关的短语:be prepared for sth./to do sth.对某事做好准备prepare for sth./to do sth.为某事做准备make preparations for sth./to do sth.为某事做准备prepare sb.(sth.)for sth./to do sth.使某人对某
28、事做准备in preparation 在准备中make preparation 做准备火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去5.Xie Lei highly recommends it.1)辨析:highly 和 high high 表示空间高度,通常指物;highly 表示程度,相当于much。The plane was flying _.I think _ of your opinion.highhighly火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Alt
29、hough he was disabled when he was only ten years of age,yet he aimed _,for which his classmates spoke _of him.A.high;high B.highly;highly C.highly;high D.high;highlyD火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去2)recommended vt.推荐,赞许 他向学生推荐一本书。He recommended a book to his students.劝告,建议(作宾语
30、接doing 不接to do不定式,如allow/advise/forbid/permit 等)我推荐买这支笔。I recommend buying that pen.The doctor _ his patient to go out for a walk.recommend火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去recommend 表示主观判断、推测、建议、命令、要求的动词,通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句,从句谓语动词常用should+v.原形,且 should可以省略,如:suggest/insist/recommend/p
31、ropose/require/request/demand etc.They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult.We insisted that Mr.Brown chair the meeting.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去6.Its not just study thats difficult.It is(was)被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。It is from the su
32、n that we get light and heat.It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去7.take up 1)占去时间 I wont take up much of your time.我不会占用你太多时间。2)占去空间 The big bed takes up a lot of room.3)从事于,专注于 He took up maths whi
33、le at school.与 take 相关的短语:take away 拿走,离开 take in sth.接受 take in sb.欺骗 take off 起飞,取消take on 呈现,承担take on sb.雇用 take over 接管take to 喜欢 take turn 轮流火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去8.When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions,I didnt always understand.当我迷路,不得不向过路人问
34、路时,我并不是 总能明白。got lost 是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语,类似的还有:get excited,get married,get hurt,get paid,get dressed,get drunk.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去fort n.U 舒适,舒服;安慰;n.(常用作单数)令人感到安慰的人(或事物);vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的comfortless adj.不舒适的comfortably adv.安逸地10.substitute n.代替品,代用品;vt.用
35、代替as a substitute 作为代理人代用品a substitute for sth.代替的人或物substitute A for B 用A 代替Bsubstitution n.代替,替换make a substitution(of)替换取代火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去11.requirement n.需要,要求,规定meet the requirements of 满足的要求raise requirements 提出要求college entrance requirements in English 大学
36、入学对英语的要求require vt.需要,要求require sth.of sb.使做(某事),使拥有(某物)注意 require 与need,want 一样,在表示“需要”之意时,后接动名词的主动形式表被动意义,相当于不定式的被动语态。后跟从句时应用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去12.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢acknowledge sth.sb 感谢承认认可某物某人acknowledge sb.sth to be.承认某人某物是acknowledge t
37、hat 承认acknowledge sb.as.认为,接受acknowledgement n.承认,致谢,答谢acknowledge sb 向某人打招呼,问候火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去13.Besides,as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing.另外,他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。1)besides 用作介词,作“除之外,还有”;There are five other peop
38、le besides both of us.它还可以用作副词,作“还有,而且”解,含有肯定和附加的意思。I dont want to go out for a walk.Besides,Im very hungry.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去-They all agree _ George.Has the project been passed?-Who _ George can make the final decision?A.except;expect B.except;besides C.but;but
39、D.besides;butA except 是“除之外(不包括本身在内)”的意思,含有否定和排除的意思,表示除去一部分,着重在“不包括”(not including)的含义。如:We invited every boy student except Bob.除了鲍勃外,我们邀请了所有的男生。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去2)concern v.涉及,关系到,关心 n.(1)关系或利害关系之事(2)关心,担心别管与自己无关的事。Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you.习惯用法
40、:show concern for sb.关心某人她对你的爱情无动于衷,因为她对你毫不关心。She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you.have no concern with sth.同某事没有关系I have no concern with your family dispute.你的家庭纠纷与我无关。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去be concerned with 涉及,与有关 He was suspected to be c
41、oncerned with the bribery case.他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。be concerned about/for/with 关心The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子,几夜没有合眼。so/as far as sb.is concerned.就某人而言 As far as Im concerned,I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.就我而言,
42、我想说我不赞成这计划。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去14.occupy v.占领,占用,使忙于;使从事be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事occupy oneself with in 忙于;专心于be deeply occupied in thinking 陷入深思be fully occupied 忙得不可开交15.enterprise n.事业,计划;事业心build an enterprise 创办一个企业conduct manage an enterprise 经营一家企业a man
43、of enterprise 富有进取心的人a spirit of enterprise 进取精神火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去句 型1.I dont like to do 我不喜欢做I dont like to speak French because Im afraid of making mistakes.我不爱讲法语,因为我怕讲错。2.I enjoy doing 我喜欢做I enjoy taking pictures,and I want to continue doing that.我喜欢拍照片,而且我要继续
44、做这一行。3.It would be possible to 有可能He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the channel.他说有可能在海峡的中心建一座平台。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去4.I dont think youd enjoy 我觉得你不欢I dont think youd enjoy yourself at the amusement park with me today.我觉得今天你和我一同在
45、游乐园里没有玩得很开心。5.Its possible that 可能It is possible that graver issues hang from it than might at first sight appear.可能它牵连的问题要比乍看起来更为严重。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去 6.Its likely that 很可能It is likely that he was led to this conclusion from an analysis of the tales of travelers.
46、他的这个结论很可能是出于他对旅行者经历的分析。7.They will probably 他们可能会They will probably let the final decision hang over until next year.他们或许会把最后决定留到明年再作出。火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去Homework1.Underline all the important and difficult phrases and sentences in the text.2.Suppose you have a chance to go to England for further education,what suggestions will you make?Write the suggestions.火灾袭来时要迅速疏散逃生,不可蜂拥而出或留恋财物,要当机立断,披上浸湿的衣服或裹上湿毛毯、湿被褥勇敢地冲出去