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1、中考英语二月精选：大阅读（四）附答案一、完形填空（2019中考选练）He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoesgrew.He was amazed to how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden.Heliked Chibis black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be.He liked Chibi
2、sown handwriting,which no one but Chibi could read,and he put that up on the wall.But,when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year,no one could hiseyes.Who is that?What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate（模仿）the voices of crows.“V
3、bices?Voices ofcrows?”he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows.And he made the mother crows voice.Heshowed how crows cry early in the morning.He showed how crows cry when the village peoplehave some unhappy accident.He showed how crows when they are happy and cheerful.Everybodys mind was taken
4、to the mountainside from which Chibi probably came toschool.Chibi made very special deep down in his throat（喉咙）to imitate a crow in an old treein the end.Now everybody could imagine the far and lonely place where Chibi lived withhis family.Then Mr Isobe explained Chibi had learned those calls leavin
5、g his home for school atsunrise,and arriving home at sunset,every day for six long years.Every one of us cried,thinking how much we had been to Chibi all those long years.6.A.far B.crowdedHewas a boy beyond our usual imagination!1.A.complainB.count C.findD.refuse2.A.admiredB.printed C.punished D.avo
6、ided3.A.checkB.hurt C.openD.believe4.A.LaterB.Next C.LastD.First5.A.jumpB.call C.flyD.danceC.near D.modem7.A.scriptsB.reportsC.speechesD.sounds8.A.hardlyB.happilyC.exactlyD.peacefully9.A.whatB.how C.whether D.who10.A.wrongB.kindC.honest D.generous【解析】【分析】本篇短文内容取材于日本画本书 乌鸦太郎，讲述了一个叫chibi的农村男孩，每天走很远路去上
7、学，沉默寡言，独来独往。后来经过Mr.Isobe的推荐，chibi在舞台上学乌鸦的叫声，他发出的这些惟妙惟肖的叫声，让人想到这个孤单的孩子，是如何一天天一个人在旷野里奔跑，追着一群乌鸦，奋力地把自己的声音融汇到它们中间去，很多人听着流下了眼泪。1.句意：他惊奇地发现赤壁对我们班花园里所有的花儿知道很多。A.complain抱怨；B.count计数；C.find发现；D.refuse拒绝。根据上文He was pleased to learn（他高兴地了解到）可知此处应为“惊奇的发现”，故选C。2.句意：他喜欢赤壁的黑白绘画，把他的画挂在墙上欣赏。A.admired赞美，欣赏；B.printed
8、印刷：C.punished 惩罚：D.avoided 避免，根据He liked Chibis black and white drawings,“可知因喜欢而去称赞追崇，故 选 Ao3.句意：没人相信自己的眼睛。A.check检查；B.hurt伤害；C.open打开；D.believe相信。根据上下文，当赤壁出现在才艺舞台上时，没有人相信自己的眼睛，故选D。4.句意：首先，他模仿新孵出的乌鸦的声音。A.Later后来；B.N ext下一个；C.L ast最后；D.First 第,根据he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows.And he ma
9、de the mother crowsvoice”，推出句意：首先，他模仿新孵出的乌鸦的叫声，然后他发出了乌鸦妈妈的声音，故答案 选 D。5.句意：他表演了乌鸦高兴或兴奋时发出的声音。A.jum p跳；B.call呼叫；C.fly飞；D.dance跳舞。本段一直在讲述chibi模仿乌鸦的声音，此处应为乌鸦高兴或兴奋时的声音，根据下文提示 Chibi had learned those calls,故选 B（,6.句意：每个人的心思都被带到远处的山坡上，赤壁来上学的地方。A.far远的；B.crowded拥挤的；C.near 附近的；D.modern 现代的，根据后文 Now everybody
10、 could imagine thefar and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.每个人都能准确的想象出赤壁和他的家人居住的遥远而孤独的地方，推出此处是指：每个人的心思都被带到远处的山坡上，故 选 Ao7.句意：赤壁在他喉咙深处发出非常特殊的声音，最后模仿出老树上的乌鸦的声音。A.scripts原稿；B.reports 报告；C.speeches 演讲；D.sounds 声音，根据 deep down in his throat（喉咙）to imitate a crow在他的喉咙深处发声去模仿一只乌鸦，推出是模仿乌鸦的声音，故 选
11、 D。8.句意：现在每个人都能想象出赤壁和他家人居住的遥远而孤独的地方。A.hardly几乎不：B.happily幸福地；C.exactly正 确 地;D.peacefully平静地。结合语境可知，人们完全想象出赤壁所居住的环境，故 选 C。9.句意：然后，Isobe先生解释了赤壁是如何学到这些声音的。在日出时离开家去上学。A.what 什么；B.how 如何；C.whether 是否：D.who 谁，根据 Then Mr.Isobeexplained.Chibi had learned those calls,推出句意：然 后 Mr.Isobe解释赤壁如何学到这些叫声的，故 选 B10.句意
12、：我们每个人都哭了，想着我们在过去的岁月里对赤壁有多大的误解。A.wrong错误的；B.kind热心的；C.honest诚实的；D.generous慷慨的，根据前文Who is that?Whatcan that stupid do up there?u那是谁？”“那个笨蛋能在那里做什么？”可知大家长期对他有错误认识，故 选 A。【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从 4 个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全
13、文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。例如第10小题是考查形容词辨析，根据前一句Every one of us cried”再结合前面所说的话“What can that stupid do up there?”可以推测大家对多年来对赤壁的错误认识感到内疚，故答案选A。二、阅读理解A（2019中考科普环保类选练）When youre curious（好奇）about something,and want to know more about it,you can
14、 use theway of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interestinganswers.The steps below can guide you during the research（研究）.Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper,write down the subject that you are interested in.Just getthe main idea down.For example,you
15、 might write:Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next,stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject.Listwhat you already know like the sentences below:(1)Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.(2)Dinosaurs lived on the earth fbr more than 150 million years.(3
16、)Some dinosaurs fed on plants,some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn?By asking questions.On your paper,startwriting down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:(1)Whafs the best weather fbr dinosaurs to live in?(2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?(3)Have din
17、osaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions,you can now go to the nearest library or computer tobegin your research.As you learn more about your subject,youU probably discover some newquestions.For example,you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 6 5 million years a
18、go.Why?What happened?Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research,take time to organize(组 织)yourthinking by asking good questions.And remember learning more always brings more questions.1.When you do some research,you sh
19、ould take the following steps:list what you want to know list what you already knowA.B.2.From the passage,we know.choose a research subject discover new problemsC.D.A.dinosaurs appeared after human beingsB.not all the dinosaurs fed on meatC.dinosaurs lived on the earth for 6 5 million yearsD.dinosau
20、rs liked warm seasons3.What does“Armed with your list of questions mean?A.Putting your list of questions under your armB.Discussing your questions with your classmatesC.Writing down your list of questionsD.Taking your list of questions with you4.According to the passage,which one is true?A.You can f
21、ind all the answers onlineB.Learn more,and youll have no questionsC.Asking questions is the only way for researchD.During the research,you may keep finding new questions5.The best title for this passage is”A.Discovering Dinosaurs B.Asking Good QuestionsC.Finding Subjects D.Learning Steps参考答案CBDDBB（2
22、019中考科普环保类选练）Sorry to say,our brains naturally start slowing down at the young age of 30.It used to be thoughtthat this couldnt be helped,but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains towork faster.Your brain is a learning machine,says University of California scientist Dr.Micha
23、elMerzenich.Given the right tools,we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger.All thafs required is the practice designed just for the purpose:a few exercises for the mind.Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process（过程）inwhich the brain deal
24、s with information（）.Since much of the data we receive comesthrough speech,the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed andaccuracy（准确性）.Over the course of training,the program starts asking you to tell sounds（between dog and bog,for example）at an increasingly faster spe
25、ed.Its a bit like tennis instructor,says Merzenich,hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged.You may start out slow,but before long you*re pretty quick.The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic.If you ask your brain
26、 to learn,it will learn.And it may even speed up while in the process.To keepyour brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and exciteyou：playing table tennis or bridge,doing crossword puzzles,learning a language.When it comesto preventing ageing,you really do
27、 use it or lose it,says Barbara Sahakian,professor at CambridgeUniversity.1.According to the new studies,what will happen to our brains?A.They will not start slowing down until the age of 30B.They will start working slowly after the age of 30C.They can work as well as at a young age through certain
28、exercisesD.They can not be improved once they start to slow down2.The writer mentioned many ways to speed up your brain,EXCEPTA.doing a million new activitiesB.sleeping as much as possibleC.playing some intelligent gamesD.playing table tennis3.What can we learn from the text?A.Using right tools is i
29、mportant for brains work.B.Brain research deals with information from the InternetC.Dr.Merzenich is a scientist in computer,D.Many activities can keep our brains young.4.Which of the following agrees with the writers idea?A.The train methods work better for the old.B.People should train the brain to
30、 stop it from aging.C.The training of the brain should start at an early age.D.It is necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.5.Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A.If you are 71 years old,your brain is too old to train.B.You can eat the food to keep your brain young and plas
31、tic.C.Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to train brains.D.You will feel younger when you train your brain.参考答案CBDBCC（2019中考选练）If you want to become a fluent（流利的）English speaker you should take some advice:There arefour skills in learning English.They are reading,listening,spea
32、king,and writing.The mostimportant thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skillsyou should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must thinkabout the meaning of the sentence,
33、the meanings of the unfamiliar words,etc.There is no need foryou to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you comeacross,but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them,for example in other passages or books,is enough.
34、It would be better to prepare yourself a notebookso you can write down the important words or sentences in it_As for listening,there are two choices:besides reading,you can listen every day for about 30minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading,then youcan
35、 catch up on your listening.Since you have lots of inputs in your mind,you can easily guess whatthe speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made forchildren.Their languages are easy.Or
36、if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBCprograms every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably takingsome notes.If you follow these pieces of advice,your speaking and writing will improve automatically,and you can be sure that with a little effort
37、 they will become perfect.1.According to the author,which should you improve first among the four skills?A.Reading and writing.B.Reading and listening.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking and listening.2.The underlined phrase come across*in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by A.meet by accident B.d
38、iscoverC.find on purpose D.look for3.The author seems to agree with the view t hat.A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB.you neednt practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD.you should take notes of whateve
39、r you are hearing4.The passage is mainly about how to.A.choose suitable listening materialsB.deal with new words in readingC.read as many English books as possibleD.become fluent in speaking and writing English参考答案BACD2010年甘肃省普通高中招生考试仿真模拟试卷英 语（一）一、词汇。A）根据句意和汉语意思提示写出单词，注意形式。1.We can（买得起，担负得起）the car
40、if we save our pennies.2.He thought for a few seconds a nd（回答）to my question.3.Three mo n k e y s （逃跑）from the zoo and visited ourneighborhood.4.She（假装）to be asleep,so I didnt say a word.5.The old music always （提醒，使记起）me of mychildhood.B）用所给词的适当形式填空6.Children shouldnt to out over night w i t h o u t
41、（premit）.7.Teenagers have to be 18 years before they are（allow）todrive a car.8.I m（extreme）sorry that Fve made such a mistake.9.1 dont believe you,because youre a l w a y s（honest）lO.The woman was to o(ti re)to move after a days walk.二、选择填空。()1.-Ellen,you look so happy.-Well,Tve got A in myhistory t
42、est.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.-Gina,is this your umbrella?-No,it isnt.isblue.A.Yours B.Hers C.MineD.Myself()3.Come on,Sure!Heres about the English SpeechContest.A.anything special B.something usefulC.nothing exciting D.something strange()4.Ted tried his best,he caught up with others in theend.A.but B.an
43、d C.or D.because()5.Although Mei is a girl,she can speak English reallywell.A.six years old B.six-years-oldC.six year old D.six-year-old()6.girl took part in the Super Girl competition but onlyfew of them succeeded.A.One million ofB.Two millionsC.Millions of D.Thousands and millions)7.Remember to th
44、e TV when you watch World Cupmatches at night,or the loud noise may annoy others.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn dowm)8.We are glad to see our hometown is developing theseyears than ever before.A.less quickly B.more quickly C.most quickly D.asquickly as)9.-I hope join us,Sam and Tim.一Well be g
45、lad to.A.you to B.you can C.them to D.they can)10.He drive us to the station,but we prferred to walkthere.A.said to B.affered to C.agreed to D.toldto)11.Tom is looking for his book.The book be Toms.Look there is his name on the book cover.A.cant B.might C.could D.must)12.books is a good way a langua
46、ge.A.Reading;learn B.Read;to learnC.Read;learning D.Reading;to learn)13.My parents usualluy buy me some simple clothes canlast a long time.A.who B.that C.whom D.whose)14.-The number of the people that were killed during theearthquake in Pakistan increased to 79,000.-Im sorry to hear that.A.has B.hav
47、e C.is D.are)15.I dont know on the Internet,though most of peopledo.A.how I can use QQ B.how can I use QQC.when I can use QQ D.where I can use QQ)16.Everyone except the two girls to the classroom.A.has been B.has gone C.have been D.havegone)17.English is useful,it?A.doesnt B.cant C.wont D.isnt)18.Wh
48、y dont you your mother a scarf?A.gave B.given C.give D.giving)19.1 like Guilin.I there twice.A.go B.went C.have gone D.have been)20.If you stay at home,you sorry.A.feel B.will be C.feeling D.felt)21.-Excuse me,where is the nearest video shop?-Sorry,I dont know.Maybe you could ask the policeman.A.Tha
49、nk you all the same B.Oh,I knowC.Thanks D.Thank you)22.-John,please dont run in the classroom.-.A.Its right.B.I know thatC.Sorry,I dont do that again.D.Yes,I do)23.-What do you think of pop music?-.A.I think so.B.Tm sure.C.I like it very much D.I guess so)24.-I got the first prize in the school Olym
50、pic Speech.A.Congratulations B.Have a good timeC.Thanks D.Sorry()25.-Shall we go cycling tomorrow morning?-A.That sounds like a good idea B.No,we shallC.I dont think its right C.Excuse me三、动词考查。A)用所给词的适当形式填空。1.By the wa y,(pass)this message on to others.2.The doctors in the childrens hospital did al