高考英语作文真题及满分范文汇总.pdf

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1、精 华!2019高考英语作文真题及满分范文汇总1.全 国I卷【题目要求】假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。注 意:1 .词 数100左 右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。【优秀满分范文】Dear Sir/Madam,Fm Li Hua,an exchange student from China during thissummer vacation.Fm delighted to learn that volunteer studentsare wanted fo

2、r a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the localart gallery.Now Im writing to apply for the position.The reasons for my application are as follows.First of all,having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age,I cancommunicate freely with others in English.Whats more,years ofbeing mon

3、itor makes me a brilliant organizer,which will help a lotto keep the exhibition in order.The most important factor is thatmy related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learnmore about the unique Chinese art form.All in all,my sense of responsibility will make me a qualifiedvolunteer.Id app

4、reciate it if you could take my application intoconsideration.Yours,Li Hua【写作解析】这篇书面表达属于应用文中的申请信类型,可以按照申请信的思路来写,同时要注意电子邮件的写作需要体现交际性。首先要进行自我介绍,简要交代写作背景,阐明写信目的。第二段是文章的主题,要把题干给到的提示完整地体现出来,文章用First of all,Whatzs more,The most important factor is that 等过渡性结构自然地串联三个要点。同时要注意句式的多样化与高级词汇的应用。最后需要使用求职信的常用套话及书信

5、的常用套话结尾。2.全国II卷【题目要求】假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。注 意:1.词 数100左 右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【满分优秀范文】Dear Chris,How is everything going?I have good news to tell you.Avolleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks and our teamwill participate.As for the detailed inform

6、ation of the match,there will beprobably dozens of teams which are going to make a revolvingcompetition.Additionally,not only can the top three teams eachbe awarded a medal but all the other teams taking part in it willget a reward as well.What will be the most attractive is that it willbe a great h

7、onor for the top three teams to receive specialvolleyballs that have the name of the most popular volleyballplayer on them.Therefore,we must do enough preparationsbefore the match,such as training as frequently as we can.So excited am I that I cant wait to join in it.How about you?Looking forward to

8、 your reply.Yours,Li Hua【写作指导】本题要求:作为排球队队长李华,给队友Chris写一封邮件告知他近期球队将参加比赛,主要的要点包含三项,分别是:比赛信息、赛前准备、表达期待。字数要求100左 右,考生应适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。作文的难度不大,可以灵活运用学过的高级短语和句型,例如定语从句;名词性从句;非谓语动词;倒装句等等。另外要注意衔接词汇的使用以使行文连贯;高级词汇的使用以提升作品的档次。3.全国m卷【题目要求】假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参 加,内容包括:1.时 间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。注 意:1.词 数

9、100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】Dear Allen,How is everything going?Our school will hold a music festivalnext Sunday morning in the school hall.And Fm writing to inviteyou to join us.The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am,and theschoolmaster will deliver a speech.Then there will be variousfantast

10、ic performances played by talented students.You aredefinitely welcome to show up on stage,which will add color andfun to our festival.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes,Li Hua【写作指导】今年的书面表达要求考生写邮件,告知英国朋友音乐节的情况。首先确定提纲。先介绍写作目的,之后介绍音乐节的时间、活动安排等具体信息,最后欢迎他表演节目。第 二,根据提纲,确定关键词语,如:How is everyth

11、ing going?amusic festival,in the school hall,The opening ceremony 等。第 三,注意选用合适的连接词将各要点串联起来。【牛师点评】本文内容完整,详略得当。并使用了高级句式。如:You are definitelywelcome to show up on stage,which will add color and fun to ourfestival.定语从句。提升了文章档次。4.北京卷第一节(15分)51.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游,发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他1 .交

12、通出行;2.必备衣物。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua【优秀满分范文】Dear Jim,Fm pleased that youzre coming to tour in China.I suggest that you begin from Beijing,and Ill show youaround.Tianjin will be your next stop.After that,you can go toShanghai,where you can stay for a week.You can take high

13、-speedtrains to both cities.Summer in these cities is hot and rainy,so take summer wearplus an umbrella with you.Looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua【写作指导】红星中学高三学生李华的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅 游,发来邮件询问相关信息。要求给他【牛师点睛】本 文 内 容 完 整,语言表述流畅。文章使用了几个高分句型。thatyoure coming to tour in China.和 that you beg

14、in from Beijing,andFil show you around.是宾语从句。where you can stay for a week.是非限制性定语从句。第二节(20分)52.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以 劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记述整个过程。注意:词数不少于60o提示词:西瓜watermelon【优秀满分范文】Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the suburbs.At the class meeting,our teacher to

15、ld us about theprogramme with the theme Working is most beautiful.And hestressed the importance of working with our own hands.When I got home,I packed up my luggage for the trip.On the farm,we helped pick watermelons.While working,Irealised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun.When

16、I came back home,I shared my experiences with myparents.And they were very proud of me.【写作指导】假如你是红星中学高三学生李华,你们班上周组织了一次以 劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。要求根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周 记,记述整个过程。图画作文内容要点比较清晰,其中包括:老师宣布活动内容和意义,我为活动准备,在农场的劳动过程,介绍活动感受。这样有利于学生写作时发挥与扩展。全文可分成三部分,开头段概括活动,中间段描述图画,结尾段总结收获和意义。文章用第一人称来写,使用一般过去时。【牛师点睛】本文内

17、容完整,语言表述通顺。使用了连接词、衔接词,使文章自然、流畅。文章使用了宾语从句how hard it was to work in the fieldsunder a hot sun.还使用了 At the class meeting,When I got home,On the farm,While working,When I came back home 等过渡词。5.浙江卷第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.表示感谢;2.回顾Alex对你的帮助;3.

18、临别祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【满分优秀范文】Dear Alex,Learning that youre leaving for the United States soon,Fmeagerly writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for yourhelp.Honestly speaking,its so nice of you to offer me a class ofpractical learning skills.Under your professional guidance,I h

19、avemade such unbelievable progress in English.Itrs indeed a pleasantsurprise for me to even rank first in a recent English speechcontest.Whenever I encounter difficulties,you always cheer me upand help me out,which fuels my enthusiasm for English andpromotes me to regain tremendous confidence.No wor

20、ds arestrong enough to convey how grateful I am.Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home.Yours,Li Hua【写作指导】1.审题立意本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写感谢信,人称使用第一人称和第二人称,时态用一般现在时。2.谋篇布局书信格式,称呼和落款文中已经给出。首 段,写信的目的,中间段回顾Alex对你的帮助;最后一段表达祝愿。3.关键词和句子根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有:leaving for the United States soo

21、n,express my heartfeltgratitude,unbelievable progress,cheer me upo 通过词汇铺垫,我们就很容易地行文了,文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。第二节 读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Parents everywhere praise their kids.Jenn Berman,author ofThe A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids,says,Weve gone to the opposite extrem

22、e of a few decades ago whenparents tended to be more strict.z/By giving kids a lot of praise,parents think theyre building their childrens confidence,when,infact,it may be just the opposite.Too much praise can backfire and,when given in a way thats insincere,make kids afraid to try newthings or take

23、 a risk for fear of not being able to stay on topwhere their parents1 praise has put them.Still,donzt go too far in the other direction.Not giving enoughpraise can be just as damaging as giving too much.Kids will feellike theyre not good enough or that you dont care and,as aresult,may see no point i

24、n trying hard for their accomplishments.So what is the right amount of praise?Experts say that thequality of praise is more important than the quantity.If praise issincere and focused on the effort not the outcome,you can give itas often as your child does something that deserves a verbalreward.We s

25、hould especially recognize our childrens efforts topush themselves and work hard to achieve a goal,says Donahue,author of Parenting Without Fear:Letting Go of Worry andFocusing on What Really Matters.nOne thing to remember is thatits the process not the end product that matters.Your son may not be t

26、he best basketball player on his team.But if hes out there every day and playing hard,you should praisehis effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.Praisingthe effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing yourchild when she has worked hard to clean the yard,cook dinner,orfinish a

27、book report.But whatever it is,praise should be given ona case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的)to the amountof effort your child has put into it.【参考答案】Parents tend to go to extremes when it comes to praising theirkids.(要点一)Yet,both too much and too little praise can beequally damaging.(要点二)Wh

28、en giving praise,parents should besincere and concentrate on the process instead of the result.(要点三)Similarly,they ought to give praise for how much effort theirkids have invested in the work theyre involved in.(要点四)【写作指导】完成一篇概要写作,需要经过三个步骤,1.读懂原文,抓住段落主题句。在阅读过程中,需要准确把握文章的段落大意,学会剔除非重要信息,弄清楚不同体裁的文章的内部逻

29、辑关系以及文章的篇章结构。2.组织语言,转换表达。在找到主题句明确全文中心的基础上,组织好语言,注重语言表达的独立性和准确性以及高级性,不全盘照抄原文句子,尽量用自己的语言转换表达,同时要注意篇幅的比例安排,用较多的文字去表达重要的内容。3.通读全文,逻辑连贯。要牢记各段落要点之间的逻辑关系和自然衔接,用恰当的关联词去连贯全文。6.江苏卷81.请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Li Jiang:Have you heard this?A group of exchange students fromthe UK are visiting our school next

30、month.Su Hua:Yes,I have.Some are already recommending thetraditional Chinese dress for the welcome ceremony.Li Jiang:But it seems people have different opinions.Su Hua:What do you think?Li Jiang:I think its a good idea.Itzs an opportunity to make theChinese culture better known to international stud

31、ents.Su Hua:I agree.But we dont have to dress that way.Thatzs notour daily style.Besides,its not very convenient.Li Jiang:You see,its the Chinese culture that the British friendsare coming for.Just the right occasion.Su Hua:I prefer the school uniform.Its nice.Its also a betterdisplay of our school

32、culture.【写作内容】1.用约30个词概括上述信息的主要内容;2.在上述场合,你是否倾向于穿中国传统服装?请说明理由(不少于两点)。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。【优秀满分范文一】Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussing what to wear whenreceiving the British students next month.Li recommends thetraditional Chinese dress while Su

33、 prefers the school uniform.I would be happy to wear traditional Chinese clothes at thewelcome ceremony.Firstly,this is precisely what the British visitorsare expecting.They come to learn about Chinese culture with theirown eyes.Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress wouldbe highly impress

34、ive.The school uniforms are fine,but not specialenough to give a unique Chinese flavour.Secondly,theinconvenience is not a problem if our purpose is to share Chineseculture.It is just the so-called inconvenience that displays therichness,delicacy and great fascination of Chinese culture with ahistor

35、y of thousands of years.The traditional Chinese clothes,it seems to me,will make theoccasion very Chinese and inviting to the British guests.【优秀满分范文二】Li Jiang and Su Hua dont agree on what to wear whengreeting the British students.Li suggests traditional Chineseclothes while Su thinks the school uni

36、forms are more suitable.I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress atthe welcome ceremony next month.Although the traditionalChinese dress may look more beautiful and stylish,it is a little bitstrange to walk around in it.We feel at ease in our schooluniforms every day.Whats more,t

37、he traditional Chinese dresscant reflect the unique culture of our school.From the design andcolour of our uniforms,the British friends will learn more aboutour school.Besides,the choice of the traditional Chinese dressmeans extra money,and extra time,for we have to change it backafter the event.So

38、the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditionalChinese dress for such an occasion.【写作指导】本文是读写任务,今年的话题是关于中国传统服装的。读写任务首先要写好概括。概括短文的内容要点实为客观简要地转述作者的观点、论据和结论,概括包括两个部分:主题句和支撑句。概括注意要抓住要点,语言精练,不能添加自己的见解,但是要用自己的语言概括。第二段用恰当的过渡语引出自己的观点(反对或赞成)。过渡语起承上启下的作用,要显自然、连贯。提出自己的观点后要具体论证自己的观点。最后一段要总结观点,提出具体做

39、法或号召,升华文章的主题。7.上海卷Directions:Write an English compositionin 120-150 wordsaccording to the instructions given in Chinese.上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展,现就展出场所 博物馆还是社区图书馆征集公众意见,假设你是王敏,给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求:1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;2.说明你的理由 从便利性,专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比【优秀范芬范文】To whom it may concern:Ive learned that an art ex

40、hibition is to be held and that youzrecollecting suggestions on its location.Fm writing this letter toshare with you my opinions.In my opinion,it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition inShanghai Museum than in community libraries.My reasons are asfollows.On one hand,it is more convenient for

41、people to get toShanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city.Andthe museum is much more spacious than community libraries,which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment forappreciating art.On the other hand,as a well-known museum,ShanghaiMuseum is more professional and exp

42、erienced in holding artexhibitions.Its professional security guards and advanced facilitiescan better protect those famous paintings from being damaged orstolen.Therefore,I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum.WangMin【牛师点睛】本次高考作文考查观点论述,题型较为常见,要求对画展的展出场所做出选择,并且说明理由,而且已经提示了可以从便利性和专业性两个角度来分析,难度

43、不算太大,要写好这篇作文,只要观点明确并且言之有理即可。范 文 按 照 书 信 的 形 式,首 先 要 提 出 给 收 信 人,Towhomitmayconcern这里表示的是敬启者,是在读者身份不明时用在信件、通知和证明书开头的套语,也是除了 Dearxxx之外英语书信的常见用语。信的第一段交待了自己的身份,并且说明了些这封信的目的。第二段明确提出了自己的观点,用了 itismoreadvisabletodo句型,说 明 是 更 合 理 的 ,常 用 在 提 出 建 议 时。段 落 最 后 用Myreasonsareasfollows.我的理由如下 作为一个过渡句引出下面的理由论述。第【三】

44、四段用 ononehand.ontheotherhand./.;另一方面”进行连接,层次清楚。在论述观点时连词的使用可以使逻辑显得更清晰。第三段从便利性角度进行分析,博物馆交通更便利而且环境更舒适,其中用到了 which引导的非限定性定语从句。第四段从专业性角度说明博物馆的优势。最后一段用therefore简单总结并重申自己的观点。8.天津卷【题目要求】假设你是晨光中学的李津,英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间,英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:(1)你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、

45、舞蹈中任选其一);(2)选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容;(3)希望从中有何收获。注意:(1)词数不少于100:(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。Dear Chris,Fm Li Jim,a student at Chenguang High School.Thank you for your time.Yours,Li Jin【解析】本篇书面要求写一封邀请信。写作的时候要注意以下几点:一、动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。内容要点包括:1.代表兴趣小组发出邀请;2.介绍比赛的时间、地点等安排;3

46、.说明邀请他的原因,包括Chris曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖;4.告诉他训练计划将发送其邮箱,请他提出建议。二、写作时注意准确运用时态,对于本文来说,以一般将来时为主,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【写作指导】建议信注意事项1.审题:确定文章体裁:建议信人称:一般以第一人称为主时态:一般现在时和一般将来时为主2.确定文章结构:篇首句:说明写信目的;篇中句:介绍详情、提出具体建议;篇尾句:提出希望采纳建议,并祝福;本篇书面表达要求考生写一封电子邮件,为半开放式作文。可分为三段来写:第一段:话题+论 点(得知什么消息+

47、写电子邮件什么意图);第二段:具体内容(介绍你喜欢的讲座话题,选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容等);第三段:总结和希望(希望从中有何收获等)。【好 词 好 句】篇首句:说明写信目的1.Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school.Such problems are quite normal.Perhaps the following suggestions arehelpful.很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。2.I have rec

48、eived your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China forten days next month.Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you.我已经收到了你的来信。信上说你打算下个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的建议对你是有帮助的。3.Im writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement ofour hotel so as to attract more clients(顾客).我给你写信

49、是想说明一下我对于进一步改善我们旅馆的一些想法,以吸引更多顾客。4.You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese,and I will try to make some suggestions here.你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议,那么我就在这里给出一些建议。篇中句:介绍详情、提出具体建议1.Id like to suggest that.我想要建议.2.In my opinion,.在我看来,.3.If I were you,I would.如果我是你,我会.4.Youd better do./no

50、t do.你最好/最好不.5.Its necessary for you to read some books about these places beforeyou come to see them with your own eyes.With more knowledge aboutthese places,you will have a better understanding of Chinese history andculture.在你来亲眼看到这些地方之前,你有必要读一些关于这些地方的书。有了关于这些地方更多的知识,你将会更好的理解中国的历史和文化。6.First of al

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