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1、20172017 年快乐假期寒假作业八年级英语答案年快乐假期寒假作业八年级英语答案一、单项选择()1.Her friend is _ honest boy.A.an B.the C.a D./()2.We were playing football they were dancing in theplayground.A.when B.while C.how D.that()3.He always makes me _.A.laughed B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughs()4.I spend two hours _ TV every evening.A.watches
2、B.to watch C.watch D.watching()5.Please help _ to some fish,Tom.A.you B.me C.yourselves D.yourself()6.He bought a TV.The sentence structure is _.A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO()7.Tom and Lily_ in that English party.A.enjoy themselves B.enjoyed themselvesC.enjoyed ourselves D.enjoyed yourselves()
3、8.Look!They _ a day out in the classmate.A.planned B.plan C.are planning D.are planing()9.The football match was put off _the heavy rain.A.because B.if C.so D.because of()10.There are almost no trees there.Animals have_to hide.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.enough space D.nowhere()11.I dont know if he wil
4、l come tomorrow.If he _,Iwill tell him about it.A.will come B.comes C.come D.is coming()12.Everyone should do something _wild animals.A.protecting B.to protect C.protect D.to protecting()13.Do you want to go fishing this Sunday?Yes,if the weather _fine.A.will be B.was C.is D.would be()14.The old man
5、 looks _.He is looking at his dyingdog _.A.sadly;sadly B.sadly;sad C.sad;sad D.sad;sadly()15.The number of the workers in the factory _ over2,200.A.has B.have C.are D.is二、完形填空:Mrs.White had a lovely cat,and it was the cats first winter.One evening,it was cold outside when it began to snow _ 1_.Mrs.W
6、hite looked everywhere and shouted its name,but shecouldnt _2_ it.So she _3_ the police and said,“I lost mycat.Did anyone find one?”“No,Madam,”answered thepoliceman at the other end,“Ill ring you up if _4 finds it.Bythe way,_5_is your cat?”“White.”“I think it _6 _ in the snow.But dont worry.I know c
7、ats are really very strong animals.Theysometimes live for a few days in the snow,and until it melts(融化)or somebody finds them,they are quite all right.”Mrs.White felt_7_ when she heard this,“Yes,yes,I think you are right,”shesaid,“and our cat are very clever.She is _8_ than any other cat.She can alm
8、ost talk.”The policeman was getting rather tired.“Well,then,”He said,“why dont you _9_ your telephone?Perhaps she is trying to _10 _ you now!”()1.A.heavily B.strong C.thick D.heavy()2.A.find B.look for C.find out D.found()3.A.told B.asked C.called D.spoke()4.A.no one B.someone C.someone D.everyone()
9、5.A.where B.What colour C.which D.When()6.A.may be B.maybe C.be D.may()7.A.happy B.sad C.unhappy D.worried()8.A.more cleverer B.much cleverer C.clever D.much moreclever()9.A.write down B.put down C.take down D.sit down()10.A.called B.calls C.calling D.call三、阅读理解AAirline(航空公司)Flight number Destinatio
10、n(终点)Departure(离开)time GateAir Canada 137 Beijing 10.12a.m.24Japan Airlines 320 Tokyo 10.30a.m.18British Airways 405 Paris 11.00a.m.20Pan American 226 London 11.20a.m.12Pan American 12 Beijing 11.43a.m.15Air Canada 178 Tokyo 12.32p.m.21CAAC 289 Hong Kong 12.32p.m.14()1.If you want to fly to Paris,yo
11、u should take_.A.Flight 137 B.Flight 320 C.Flight 226 D.Flight 405()2.Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at_.A.11.43a.m.B.10.12a.m.C.10.12a.m.D.12.32p.m.()3.A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing,she should goto Gate_.A.15 B.14 C.12 D.18()4.Flight 226 to London is from _.A.Pan American B.Japan Airlin
12、es C.Air Canada D.CAAC()5.A man is at Gate 18.Hes going to_.A.Tokyo B.Hong Kong C.London D.ParisBJack worked in an office in a small town.One day his boss(老板)said to him,“Jack,I want you to go toLondon to see Mr.Brown in his office.”Jack went to London by train.He left thestation,and thought,“The of
13、fice isnt far from the station.Illfind it easily.But after and hour he was still looking for it,so hestopped and asked an old lady.She said“Just go along the street,turn to the left at the end,and its the second building on theright.”Jack went and found it.A few days later he went to thesame city to
14、 visit the same person.But again he did not find theoffice,so he asked someone on his way.It was the same lady!Shewas very surprised and said,“Are you still looking for the place?”()6.Where did Jack work?A.In London.B.in a big factoryC.In a small town D.In the train.()7.Why did Jack go to the office
15、 in London?A.To see his boos B.To see an old lady.C.To see Mr.Brown.D.To see an officer.()8.Where was Mr.Browns office?A.In a small town.B.Far from the station.C.Far from London.D.In a building.()9.How did Jack go to London?A.By plane.B.By bus.C.On foot D.By train()10.Why was the old lady surprised
16、to see Jack again?A.Because Jack asked her the same way again.B.Because Jack was her old friend.C.Because Jack was her neighbour.D.Because the old lady thought Jack was still looking for theplace.四、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子：1.One of the boys_(do)his homework when I cameinto the classroom.2.If it_(be)sunny tom
17、orrow,I will walk to school.3.Shewassingingintheroomwhileherbrother_(watch)TV.4.We should encourage farmers_(leave)the giantpandas more reserves.5.If you dont study hard,you _(not pass)the exam.6.Bad weather can cause _(nature)disasters.7.Birds can find food _(容易地)in Zhalong.8.Many people dont under
18、stand the_(重要性)ofthe wetland.五、根据句意，用所给动词词组的正确形式填空。make,grow into,encourage us to help,be in danger,be goodat,for the first time,at the beginning,catch the school bus,takeaway,1.At the age of 18,he _ a healthy young man.2.Tom asked his mother _ the cake bigger,because hewas very hungry.3.I went to t
19、he city _,so I know nothing about the city.4.When you _,please ask the policeman for help.5.Our English teacher always _ others.6.If he gets up early,he _.7.It was a great day but we did not enjoy it _.8.I dont think you singing.Please dont sing any more.9.Please _the dirty socks.They smell bad.六、按要
20、求完成句子：1.Go to North Africa,and you will see a lot of camels.(同义句)If you go to North Africa,_ see a lot of camels.2.Their number is getting smaller and smaller because theirliving areas are becoming smaller and smaller.(对划线部分提问)_ _ their number getting smaller and smaller?3.She has to stay in hospita
21、l for a month.(对画线部分提问)_ _ does she have to stay in hospital?4 We can travel by underground to the Place Museum.(就划线部分提问)_ _ you travel to the Place Museum?5.He often flies to New York.(改为同意句)He often go to New York.七、将所学课文内容及提示，将下列句子补充完整。1.在她六个月大的时候，她开始吃竹笋和竹叶。When she was six months old,.2.这意味着野生动物
22、的空间将越来越小This means there will be for wildlife.3 在城市道路上交通车辆太多。There was _ _ _ on the city roads.4.丹尼尔自学了怎样制作一个主页Daniel taught himself.5.她长成了一只年轻健康的大熊猫，重35 千克She grew into a healthy young giant panda and八、请根据首字母，把短文中的单词补充完整。Zhang long is a n 1 reserve in Heilongjiang in North-eastChina.It is one of th
23、e worlds most important w 2.The area p3 food and shelter for wildlife.It is an i 4 home for different kindsof plants,fish and birds.Many birds live c 5 in Zhanglong NatureReserve all year round,while some only stay there for a shorttime.九、任务型阅读(每空 1 分，5 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。(每空一词或数字)Hello!I am
24、a 13-year-old Chinese girl and Mary is my Englishname.I like my school life very much.I am almost1.60 meters talland I like playing basketball best.I have got a big family in Shanghai.My parents love me andmy mother helps me learn English.I have got a little brother,Daniel and his favorite film is T
25、he Lion King.Harry Potter is myfavorite.Daniel likes eating ice cream and hamburgers.I likeapples very much.I also like green and blue.This is me.Would you like to make friends with me?We canchat on the line,and my QQ number is84026412.You also can.My profile 简介Country:1 Age(年龄):2 _Birthplace:Shangh
26、ai Height(身高):Almost 1.60 metersFamily members:My parents,brother and I Favorite sport:3_Favorite 4:Harry Potter Favorite _5_:applesFavorite color:green and blue QQ number:84026412十、书面表达自 2004 年起，我国加强了对青少年的思想道德建设，特别规定了未成年人不准进入网吧，为此众说纷纭。请你根据提示想同学们提一些建议，说说上网的有利因素和不利因素。要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰规范。2
27、.要将下表中的内容基本体现在文中。3.词数：60 左右。有利因素1、可以了解更多的知识，开拓视野(open onesmind)。2、打游戏，可以使人更聪明。不利因素 1、过多打游戏，浪费(waste)时间，损害视力。2、网上也有许多有害的东西。建议 1、与家长和老师一起上网(get online)。2、在假期和周末上网。3、学习第一。练习二一.单项选择。()1.He never tells lies,so he is _ honest boy.Its not goodto be _ dishonest one.A.a,an B.an,a C./,a D.an,the()2.Lets enjoy
28、 the song“Yesterday once more”.ItsoundsA.bad B.sadly C.well D.wonderful()3._ nature reserves _ us learn more aboutprotecting animals.A.Studying,helps B Studies,to helpC.Study,helping D Studying,help()4.“X plus Y is more than Fifteen percent.”This sentencecan also write as“_”A.X+Y15%B.X+Y15%C.X+Y=15%
29、D.X+Y15%B.X+Y15%C.X+Y=15%D.X+Y15%()22.Trees can prevent water from _ away the earth?A.washing B.cutting C.blowing D.sweeping()23.-Did you watch“the Voice of China”yesterdayevening?-No,I didnt.I fell asleep _ I was sitting on thesofa.A.after B.before C.while D.until()24.The trip from Kittys school _
30、about two hours bycoach.A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took()25.It was a great day _ we did not enjoy it at thebeginning.A.and B.but C.or D.then()26.The _ of living areas makes wild animals becomefewer than before.A.loss B.lost C.losing D.lose()27.The sentence structure(结构)of“My mum bought mea gift.”is _.A
31、.S+V+P B.S+V+DO+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO()28.-Dad,what does“etc.”mean in the sentence“It includes rain,snow,fog,etc.”-It means“_”A.and the rest B.instead of C.for example D.more than()29.-Why does Tom look so tired these days?-He cant sleep well _ worrying too much about thecoming exam.A.because B.wh
32、ile C.instead of D.because of()30.Which subject are you _ in at school?A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests三、完形填空After the earthquake took place(发生),I found 1 in the dark.I couldnt move.The bottom(底部)parts of 2 my legs and myfeet were hurting 3.All around me was quiet.But below me Icoul
33、d hear shouts and a lot of noise.Then I remembered 4 hadhappened,I had been in an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came.5 I could reach the bagof apples,so at least I had much to eat.Then I heard people 6 tome.A team of people had come to see 7 anyone was under thebroken road.I called out“Im he
34、re!”I heard a shout.Soon astranger climbed to the bridge near my car.”How are you doing?”he asked.“Not too bad,”I said.“but my feet and legs feel 8theyre broken,“well do our best 9 you out of there,”hesaid.They didnt get me out 10 the next morning.I had been inmy car for fourteen hours.()31.A.me B.m
35、ine C.him D.myself()32.A.other B.either C.both D.all()33.A.well B.bad C.better D.badly()34.A.what B.how C.when D.why()35.A.Quickly B.Quietly C.Luckily D.Sadly()36.A.running B.walking C.climbing D.going()37.A.how B.if C.where D.why()38.A.which B.because C.as if D.when()39.A.to look B.to take C.to put
36、 D.to get()40.A.that B.until C.since D.as四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳答 案。(A)Study Books(学习类书籍)Learning How to Learn$24.99Children who read this book show great interest in study,Many pictures will help understand it easily and quickly.Basic Study Mannel$38.50Read this book and learn:What th
37、e three barriers to study are and what to do aboutthem.What to do if you are fed up with a subject.Children read itto improve the ability to study.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children$35.00Read this book and learn:How to find words in a dictionary.What the different marks in a dictionar
38、y mean.How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.Buythis book and help children unlock their education.Whatsmore,youll just pay 50%for it before Julu 1,2006.()41.According to the ads,these three books are for_.A.men B.parents C.children D.women()42.Many pictures in the book“Learning How t
39、o Learn”can _.A.make the book beautiful B.make children draw beautifullyC.make the book sell well D.make children understand thebook easily()43.“_”can tell you the meaning of the differentmarks in a dictionary.A.Learning How to Learn B Study Skills for LearningC.Basic Study Manual D.How to Use a Dic
40、tionary PictureBook for Children.()44.If you buy the three books on June 18,2006,you will have to pay _for them.A.$98.49 B.$49.25 C.$80.99 D.$79.24()45.The purpose(目的)of the passage is to _ _.A.sell the three books to children.B.help children learnEnglish.C.help children learn about nature D.use a d
41、ictionary topronounce correctly(B)In the United States,children between the ages of five andsixteen are required(要 求)to attend school(go to school).InAustralia children between the ages of six and fifteen are requiredto attend school with the exception of Tasmania.In Tasmaniachildren attend school u
42、ntil the age of sixteen.Kindergarten isrequired in the United States,but not in Australia.Australias four-term school year begins in February with atwo-week holiday between terms.The fourth and last term endson December 20.The Christmas holidayis also with the end ofschool and the beginning of the s
43、ummer vacation(holidays).Thestudents return to school in February.In the United States,children have their summer vacation from June until August.Australias primary or elementary school includes gradesone through to six.Secondary school consists of grade seventhrough to twelve.All secondary students
44、 wear uniforms toschool.Students in public schools in the United States do notwear uniforms at school.Students in the United States eat a hot lunch at school.Australian students do not.In Australia large schools are found in cities along the coast.The small schools are located farther out in the cou
45、ntryside.Ateacher in the country may teach all grades,with only one or twostudents in a grade.Students living far from the city attend“Schools of the Air”.They listen to the teacher on the radio each day when itstime for school.Students have their own books.They answerquestions over the microphone,T
46、he teacher asks them to dosome homework.The completed homework is mailed to theteacher.It is discussed over the microphone,corrected andmailed back.In the United States some children attend school athome.Their parents are their teachers!()46.How old are the students in Australia at school?A.Between
47、the ages of five and sixteen.B.Between the ages of six and fifteen.C.Between the ages of seven and fourteen.D.Between nine and eighteen()47.Who attends school at age of 16?A.The children in the USA.B.The children in England.C.The children in Tasmania.D.The children in Canada.()48.How many grades are
48、 there in Australian schools?A.12 grades B.9 grades.C.10 grades 14 grades.()49.Who doesnt wear uniforms at school?A.Students in Australias Secondary school.B.Students in EnglandC.Students in the USA.D.Students in public schools in the USA()50.Where can you find large schools?A.In the countryside.B.I
49、n cities along the coast in Australia.C.In the city.D.At home.(C)A kind of little cars may some day take the place of todaysones.If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will be lesspollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking carsin cities,and the streets will be less crow
50、ded.Three such cars canfit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Drivingwill be safer,too,as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers anhour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city,but they will not be u