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1、全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案Unit 1Text A Vocabulary1.Text A Vocabulary1.1.1)insert 2)on occasion 3)investigate 4)In retrospect 5)initial 6)phenomena7)attached 8)make up for 9)is awaiting 10)not.in the least 11)promote 12)emerged2.1)There is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north
2、 of the country and thesouth.2)Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)The citys importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawye匚5)The poems by a little-known sixtccnth-ccntury Italian poet have found their way int
3、o someEnglish magazines3.1)be picked up,cant accomplish,am exaggerating2)somewhat,performance,have neglected,they apply to3)assist,On the other hand,are valid,a superiorII II1.1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous2.1)principal 2)principal3)principle 4)principles 5)principalIILIIL1.themse
4、lves2.himself/herself3.herself/by herself/on her own5.ourselves6.yourself?by yoursclf/on your ownComprehensive ExerciseL ClozeComprehensive ExerciseL Cloze4.itself1.1)contrast2)exaggerating6)pick up7)assist11)worthwhile12)superior3)priority4)on the other hand8)accomplish9)on occasion5)promoting10)ne
5、glecting2.1)end2)perform3)facing4)competent5)equipped6)designed7)approach8)rest9)definitely10)qualityII.TranslationII.Translation1 1)It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2)Tom used to be very shy,but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front
6、 ofa large audience.3)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age4)Assuming(that)this painting really is a masterpiece,do you think ifs worthwhile tobuy/purchase it?5)If the data is statistically valid,it will throw light on the problem wc arc investi
7、gating.2.To improve our English,it is critical to do more reading,writing,listening and speaking.Besides,learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourselffreely in English It is
8、also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along,for in so doing,we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirableresult.As long as we keep working hard on it,we will in due course accomplish the task ofmastering English.Text BComprehension check:cc
9、dacbLanguage Practice1.gheefabd2.1)adopt 2)account 3)from your point of view 4)ended up 5)furthermore 6)fund7)annual 8)keeping track of11)perspective12)devise9)pace10)intendsUnit 2Unit 2 Text A Text AVocabularyVocabularyL L1.1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wear and tear5)dated6)consequences 7)seemingly
10、8)in contrast to 9)Curiosity 10)genuine 11)primarily 12)sentiments2.1)When you are confronted with more than one problem,try to solve the easiestone first.2)Water is vital to the existence of all forms of life3)There is still some confusion among the students about what to do after classto follow up
11、 on the subject.4)As a person of simple living habits,he needs nothing more than a job and anapartment to be happy5)It tickled him to think that sheM come to as his advice.3.1)a lingering,fabricating,sentiments2)fill out,every item,vital,consequences3)be denied,tangible,cherish,attainII.1.Its a long
12、 trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Dorf t take me for a fool.4 It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me(along on his trip)to the Arctic this summer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took sec
13、ond prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you doif t take my advice,you will regret it.III.III.1.hanging 2.to give 3.to return 4.being praised 5.not having written6.to say 7.to open 8.being helpedComprehensive ExerciseComprehensive Exercise1.1)well-off/affluent 2)dated 3)falling into 4)bracke
14、t 5)deny6)tangible7)pursuit8)cherishes9)out of place10)abrupt11)focus12)donations2.1)consume2)fueled 3)annual 4)plain 5)physically 6)security7)indicates8)equally 9)traditional10)followsIL TranslationIL Translation1.1)The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2)Whenever he was an
15、gry,he would begin to stammer slightly.3)Education is the most cherished tradition in our family.Thats why my parents never took meto dinner at expensive restaurants,but sent me to the best private school.4)Shortly after he recovered from the surgery,he lost his job and thus had to go throughanother
16、 difficult phase of his life.5)In contrast to our affluent neighbors,my parents are rather poor,but they have always triedhard to meet our minimal needs2.With more and more donations coming in,our university will be much better off financiallynext year.Wc will thus be able to focus on the most impor
17、tant task that wc,educators,must takeon:to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals,to train them to be dependableand responsible individuals,to prepare them for the life ahead,and to guide them in their pursuitof spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Text BComprehension Chec
18、k:b b d c d dLanguage Practice1.fegebahd2.1)stunned 2)hold(fast)to 3)folks 4)generosity 5)discount 6)liable7)ranks 8)on the run 9)make up 10)blends in 11)by all accounts 12)comes into contact withUnit 3Unit 3Text AText AVocabularyVocabularyI.I.1.1)typical2)dumb 3)junior4)glorious5)welfare6)came over
19、 7)interference8)fading9)narrowed down10)frank11)schemes 12)at any rate2.1)The Security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2)The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3)I was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4)Do
20、you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5)the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride3.1)hysterical;was handed down;should have known better than2)twisted,over and over,talented son3)patience,not to keep him in suspense,assured,repeatedly1.adequate 2.anxious 3 certain 4.conte
21、nt III.III.1.be admitted 2 live 3.be postponedComprehensive ExerciseComprehensive Exercise5.crazy 6.likely 7.fortunate 8.keen4.buy 5.be banned 6.beI.i.i)typical2)welfare3)constant4)frank 5)talent 6)dumb7)know better than that8)repeatedly9)dread 10)interference 11)bet 12)assure4)contact 5)admitted 6)
22、attempt2.1)despite2)really3)same10)manner7)not8)tend9)different1 1)Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2)The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear powerplant to two coastal towns.3)Sam not only lost his job but also both legs;he had to live on welfare f
23、or the rest of his life.4)A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.5)Sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned2 George,the son of M匚Johnson,liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,whichmade it hard for other residents in the community to fall a
24、sleep Eventually the exhaustedIL TranslationIL Translationneighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference.They called Me Johnson to tellhim in a frank manner what they were thinking.Mr.Johnson assured them that he would certainlysettle the issue As soon as he put down the phone he s
25、colded his son,What has come over you?You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement/9In the end Georgetraded his CD，s for computer games software from his classmates.Text BComprehension Check:b a b c d aLanguage Practice1.dcfgabhc2.1)and he like 2)popularity 3)had been kept in
26、 the dark 4)define 5)was aware of6)relate7)were up to 8)trend 9)opportunity 10)mobile 11)comments12)interviewedUnit 4Unit 4 Text A Text AVocabularyVocabulary1.1.1 1)conversely7)tookin2).but then8)editing3)symptom9)have arranged4)spitting5)abusing6)tone10)in sight11)stretched12)data2.1)The sight of t
27、eenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me2)A lot of American teenagers donl like street gangs,but they find themselves getting suckedin.3)Jeffreys computer crashed again this morning.The manager has arranged for a technicianfrom the computer store to check and repair it.4)During the Vietnam War,many yo
28、ung Americans fled their country to avoid militaryservice/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5)The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore peoplesconfidence in it.3.1)the virtual,on line,via 2)nightmare,routine,any appointment,arrange for3)cue,remarks,h
29、is tuneII.1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars arc not allowed on campus.3.They are on vocation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.DonX worry,Lucy is always on time6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III.1.hard 2.difficult 3.impossible 4.t
30、ough 5 hard 6.easyComprehensive ExerciseComprehensive Exercise1.1.1 1)internet 2)click 3)virtual 4)routines 5)arrange 6)nightmare 7)annoying 8)connection 9)crawls 10)take in 11)spit 12)data 13)sucked into 14)At times 15)flee 16)on line2.1)companion 2)deliver 3)access 4)enables 5)customers 6)delights
31、 7)provides 8)small 9)remote 10)informationIL TranslationIL Translation1.1)Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2)A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying3)As the law stands,helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4)In her report,Mary tries to interpret the da
32、ta from a completely different angle5)Sue is a girl of great talent.Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the compute匚I agree that theInternet has made my job a lot easie匚I can write,submit and edit articles via email,chat with
33、 mycolleagues on line and discuss work with my boss With a click of the mouse,I can get all thedata 1 need and keep up with the latest news But then,communicating through the Net can befiustrating at times.The system may crash.Worse still,without the emotional cues of face-to-facecommunication,the t
34、yped words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Text BComprehension Check:c a a b d cLanguage Practice1.deacbfgh2.1)vehicle 2)hooked on 3)intense 4)worldwide7)on the whole 8)called forth 9)outwardsknowledge 12)On top of that5)overnight 6)slipped10)Nccdlcss to say 11)to myUnit 5Unit 5Text AText AVoc
35、abularyVocabulary1.1)startled 2)mere 3)motion 4)sweating 5)stretched 6)vain 7)On one occasion8)anxiety 9)emotions 10)ashamed 11)In my mincTs eye 12)recurring2.1)Mrs Whitens birthday coincides with he【husbands.2)They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage,which sen
36、d sthe prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices3)It has been a week of alternate sunshine and min.4)Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions,although he studied economics atuniversity.5)Tension came over her,as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1)media,dedication to,grace
37、 2)his competitors,in excitement,hug him,congratulate him on3)emotions,numerous,intensity,passion forII II1.Mike,a Green,made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community2.In a letter to his daughter,Mr.Smith expressed his wish that she(should)continue her educationto acquire still a
38、nother degree3.There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguardthe welfare of animals.4.Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in,and it is unwise to give them the ideathat everything they come into contact with might be a threat5.An
39、xiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6.Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.IILIIL1 I work out in the gym for one hour every morning2.Flore nee has worked as cleaner at the factory for five years.3.The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands
40、 and knees4.The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5.It is difficult to understand how human minds work6.To my disappointment,the manager plan of promoting the new products doesnt work at all.7.The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who dont
41、know how to leam.8.The medicine was like magic,and it worked instantly after you took it.Comprehensive ExerciseComprehensive ExerciseL L1.1)In my minds eye 2)groan 3)competitor 4)intensity 5)anxiety 6)tense7)sweat 8)tension 9)soaring 10)recurring 11)brought me back to earth12)fantasy2.1)engineer13)s
42、weat2)forget7)thought8)onlyIL TranslationIL Translation1 1)It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into14)congratulate15)numerous16)media3)convinced4)how5)build6)accident11)instructions12)9)sharp 10)touchedfinallya profitable business2)The prices of
43、food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3)We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building.4)His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5)I dont want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bea
44、r out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedilyfrom negative emotion,you should allow yourself to cry.You neednt/dont have to be ashamedof crying.Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna,Her son unfortunately died in a car acci
45、dent.The intensityof the blow made her unable to cry.She said,“It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders It was the tears thatbrought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis：Text BComprehension Check:Comprehensi
46、on Check:b c b b c a Language PracticeLanguage Practice1.aedcbhfg2.1)aid 2)inclined 3)in good health 4)shortcomings 5)penetrated6)dismiss 7)has suffered from 8)progressive 9)optimistic 10)to a degree ll)hold on to 12)installUnit 6Unit 6Text AText AVocabularyVocabularyI.I.1.1)culture/cultural 2)indic
47、ation 3)miniature 4)ironic 5)stumbled into 6)decent7)buzzing 8)abnormal 9)mechanical 10)Shuddering 11)implied 12)leap2.1)You can convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office a the airport2)I figured she didnt know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cookric
48、e with the rice cooker.3)The manager glowed with pleasure upon hearing that in spite of their faulty equipment theteam had accomplished some very useful work.4)Pm grateful to my company for allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eighthours a day.5)On seeing the comments made in the mar
49、gins by previous readers,Tom couldnt help thinkingthe book must be quite fascinating.3.1)will not panic/fccl panic,T1 be at a disadvantage 2)hybrid,transmission3)crave,One indication,to distinguishII.1.also 2.as well/too 3.too 4.also 5.as well/too 6.too 7.also 8.AlsoIII.1 Ive had enough2.When I was
50、old enough to work and earn money3.can5t get enough sleep at night 4.has so far collected enough of them5.have strong enough arms 6.have just enough money to live onComprehensive ExerciseComprehensive ExerciseI.I.1.1)stumbled into 2)not know the first thing about 3)mechanical 4)when it comes to5)hyb