八年级上册英语期末试题及答案.pdf

《八年级上册英语期末试题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级上册英语期末试题及答案.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。

1、八年级上册英语期末试题八年级上册英语期末试题第一部分 选择题(95 分)一、听力(共 25 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 25 分)第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。这一部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第 11 段材料，回答第 11、12 题。11.Why was Jim late for school?A.Because he got up late.B.Because there was something wrong with his bike.C.Be

2、cause there was lots of traffic on the road.12.What did Ms Li want him to do?A.To go to her office after class.B.To finish his homework.C.To get up early.听第 12 段材料，回答第 13、14 题。13.Where does Bill have breakfast?A.At school.B.At home.C.On the way.14.How long does Bill read English every morning?A.For

3、forty minutes.B.For half an hour.C.For twenty minutes.听第 13 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15.Where is Lin Tao going for vacation(假期)?A.Beijing B.Hong Kong C.Shanghai16.What is Lin Tao doing for vacation?A.Hes going sightseeing.B.Hes visiting his cousin.C.Hes going to the beach.17.Who is Wang Xia going for vacat

4、ion with?A.Lin Tao B.Yang Ying C.Her cousin听第一篇短文，回答 1 8-20 题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。A school trip on SaturdayMorning First Many boys are 18.Then Girls are singing and dancing at 9:00.We are sitting by a lake and some are 19.Finally We are watching animals in the zoo.Afternoon We were visiting 20.18

5、.A.dancing B.singing C.climbing the hill19.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinking water20.A.factories B.the museum C.a market听第二篇短文，回答第 21-25 题。21.When did the story h appen?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.22.Where was Mr Martin sitting?A.Far from the door.B.Behind the door.C.Near the

6、door.23.How much time earlier did Mr Martin come to the teahousethan the two young persons?A.An hour.B.Half an hour.C.A quarter.24.Why did Mr Martin let the young man and the young woman sittogether?A.He wanted to get to know them.B.He thought they werefriends.C.He didnt like to sit between young pe

7、ople.25.What was the relat ionship(关系)between the young man andthe young woman?A.Friends.B.Husband and wife.C.Strangers(陌生人).二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)26.There was _terrible earthquake in 2011 in Japan!Itkilled _ people.A./,thousands of B./,thousandC.a,thousands of D.a,th

8、ousands27.This piano is too big.Can you make _ for it?A.a space B.some spaces C.some more rooms D.some space28.Why was he late for school?_his bike was broken on the road.A.Since B.Because C.As D.Because of29.There will be a strong _ tomorrow and it will be quite_.A.wind wind B wind,windy C.windy,wi

9、nd D.windy,windy30.Lucy didnt make mistakes in the math exam.She is _ inmy class.A.the most careful B.the most careless C.more careful D.muchcareful31.My mother _if she _ her work this week.A.comes back,finishes B.comes back,will finishC.will come back,finishes D.will come back,will finish32.There w

10、ere a lot of people in the park.We had _ totake a rest,so we got very tired.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.anywhere33.What _ weather!We cant go boating today.Im afraid we have to watch TV at home.A.sunny B.nice C.wonderful D.terrible34.My schoolbag is the same _ Kittys,but different_ Toms.A.wi

11、th,as B.as,with C.from,as D.as,from35.What do you think of summer in Nanjing?Well,its sometimes _ hot and sometimes there is _rain.A.too much,much too B.too much,too muchC.much too,much too D.much too,too much36.In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses tothem from the cold.A.produce B.p

12、rovide C.protect D.plant37.I was doing my homework _ my mother was doing somesewing.A.during B.when C.while D.after38.He often gives me some advice.The sentence structureis_.A.S+V+P B.S+V C.S+V+DO D.S+V+IO+DO39.I have more paper clips than_ _,but my CDs are fewerthan_ _.A.she,her B.she,hers C.yours,

13、your D.hers,her40.I am going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow._.A.Have a good time B.Youre rightC.Its good D.Goodbye三、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)You want to run across the street to catch the bus which isleaving soon?But 41!Youd better not.If a policeman sees you,youll

14、 have to pay a fine(罚款).New traffic laws(交通 法)say that 42 people cross the streetwhen the light is red,they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents 43 more than 104,000 people in China last year.Chinese cities have 44 cars than ever.Drivers and pedestrians(行人)must work together to make the

15、 streets 45.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians.Drivers haveto 46 down when they are close to crosswalks.If people are in acrosswalk,cars must 47 to le t them pass.There are 48 for bus drivers,too.If bus drivers smoke,drinkor make phone calls 49 driving,they can be fined.Buses that car

16、ry toomany people are 50 against(违反)the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law.They must cross streets at crosswalks.Also,they shouldnt climb overthe fences(栅栏)51 streets.Do you ride a bike to school?Its not a good idea to 52classma tes on the back.You could be fined 50 yuan

17、.And stay in thebike lane(慢车道)when youre riding.The big roads are 53 cars andbuses.If you see a hit-and run(肇事逃逸),tell the police.They maygive you a reward(奖赏).And dont be 54 to help people to thehospital if they are hurt in an accident.Dont worry about money.Thenew law says that 55 must take care o

18、f them even if they cant payright away.41.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen42.A.if B.when C.so D.though43.A.did B.killed C.died D.ran44.A.fewer B.more C.less D.larger45.A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower46.A.slow B.play C.run D.pass47.A.like B.go C.turn D.stop48.A.rules B.articles C.letters D.exercis

19、es49.A.if B.while C.because D.as50.A.also B.sometimes C.never D.often51.A.through B.across C.into D.along52.A.carry B.take C.bring D.move53.A.in B.on C.for D.at54.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.great55.A.policemen B.doctors C.teachers D.farmers四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)A56.How ol

20、d is David Smith?A.14.B.15.C.10.D.16.57.How does Wang Runze go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By train.D.By car.58.Why cant Wu Daqiang go to school by school bus?A.Because its slow to go by bus.B.Because there are the school bus accidents.C.Because they like sports.D.Because their school hasnt gotb

21、uses.59.David Smiths school bus isnt _.A.safe B.beautiful C.strong D.dangerous60._ gets home earliest in the afternoon.A.David Smith B.Wang Runze C.Wu Daqiang D.Liu BinBThere are lots of popular writers in China,for example Han Han,FengJical,Tie Ning,Guo Jingming and so on.In my mind,Mo Yan is oneof

22、 the most famous writers in Chin a,because he is not only fromWeifang but also good at writing.Mo Yan was born in Gao Mi,Wei Fang.Now he is a 57-year-oldwriter.His real name is Guan Moye.Mo Yan is his pen name.It means“no speaking”.He began writing at the age of 26 and in 2011 his novelThe Frog won

23、the Mao Dun Prize in Literature.Since then,he has wonlots of prizes.In 2012,Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.Im proud ofhim,because I like writing.So I joined a writing workshop to improvemy level of writing and I made lots of friends there.Who is your favourite writer?Can you tell me?61.How

24、 many writers are mentioned in this passage?A.5 B.6 C.4 D.762.Where was Mo Yan born?A.In Jiangsu.B.In Zhejiang.C.In Gao Mi.D.In Nobel.63.What does“Mo Yan”mean?A.Frog B.Guan Moye C.Mao Dun D.No Speaking64.Why did the writer join a writing workshop?A.Because he likes Mo Yan.B.Becaus e he likes writing

25、.C.Because he likes some writers.D.Because he wants to makesome friends.65.Which one is not TRUE?A.Gao Mi is Mo Yans hometown.B.Mo Yan began writing in 1981.C.Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature in 2011.D.Mo Yan is the writers favourite writer.C66.The underlined word“extinct”in the first sentencepr

26、obably means“”.A.ill B.dying out C.becoming D.changing67.There were many cape lions in North America.A.last century B.in the twentieth centuryC.more than one hundred years ago D.in 191468.isnt the reason for the extinction of wild animals inNorth America.A.The pollution B.Too much killing C.Too much

27、 hunting D.Thewar69.Three are species of wild animals in danger listed by the USFish and Wildlife.A.less than 130 B.about 200 C.over 300 D.nearly 30070.The best title of this passage should be“”.A.A sad story B.Endangered animals in North AmericaC.Wild animals become extinct D.The US Fish and Wildli

28、feServiceDSome people like to get up early,but some do not.In fact,itis really good for us to get up early every day.Maybe those who dontlike getting up early will not believe this,but it is true.Scientistsmade a survey in about one thousand people,and then they found thatearly rising(早起)people had

29、less disease(疾病)than late rising people,and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people,andso on.So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way.First,it helps to keep us healthy.We all need fresh(新鲜的)air.Butair is never so fresh as early in the morning.Besides,it is

30、useful todo morning exercises.Secondly,early rising helps us in our studies.In the morningwe learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.Thirdly,early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day.We cannot work well without a good plan.Fourthly,early rising gives us enough

31、 time to get ready for ourwork,such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.Late risers may find it difficult to fo rm the habit(养成习惯)of early rising.They have to make an effort(努力)to do so.As theEnglish proverb says,“Early to bed and early to rise makes a manhealthy,wealthy(富裕的)and wis

32、e.”71.Early rising people are than late rising people.A.fatter B.thinner C.healthier D.Cleverer72.Air is the freshest according to the passage.A.in the morning B.in the afternoonC.in the evening D.all the day73.Which of the following is the result of early rising?A.People can get ready for their wor

33、k.B.People can get freshair.C.People can learn things more quickly and better.D.All ofthe above.74.If a man always likes to get up late,its for him to formthe habit of getting up early.A.easy B.difficult C.happy D.sad75.As the English proverb says,can make us healthy,wealthyand wise.A.getting up ear

34、ly B.going to bed earlyC.getting up late D.both A and B第二部分 非选择题(共 55 分)五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)76.The first lesson _(start)at 7:00 a.m.every day.77.The weather will be even _(bad)the day aftertomorrow.78.A few minutes later,I heard the _(excite)shouts.79.Some wild anim

35、als are in danger of the _(lose)of living areas.80.Our English teacher encourages us _(speak)English as much as possible.81.Mrs.Green asked the children to help _(they)tosome cakes.82.If we dont protect the wetlands,it will be_(possible)to see these endangered birds,such as pandas and swans.83.Do yo

36、u now how sharp(wolf)teeth are?84.It was very clear that he was very angry because he lookedat me _(angry).85.I didnt see you at the party yesterday.Oh,I _(wait)for an important call from mybrother.六、完成句子(每空一词;共 10 空，每空 0.5 分，满分 5 分)86.她很乐意与她的朋友分享她的东西。She is willing to _ her things _ her friends.87.

37、老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。The _ of the tigers _ getting smaller and smaller.88.开车去上学花的时间比乘公共汽车少。Driving to school _ less time _ taking the bus.89.消防员使我们镇定下来，因为我们都安全了。The firemen _ us _ as we were all safe.90.扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之一。Zhalong is one of the worlds _ _ wetlands.七、阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10

38、 分)In most parts of the world,many students help their schoolsmake less pollution(污染).They join“environment(环境)clubs”.(1)Inan environment club,people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No garbage(垃圾)lunches.How much do you throw away after lunch?Enviro

39、nment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and thebags can be used again.If th e classes make the least garbage,we willreport them to the whole school!No car day.On a no car day,nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers!Cars give pollution to our air,so remem

40、ber:Walk,jump,bike or run.Use your legs!Its lots of fun!Turn off the water!Did you know that some toilets(厕所)canwaste(浪费)20 to 40 m3 of water an hour?In a year,that would fill asmall river!In environment clubs,students mend(修理)those brokentoilets.We love our environment.(2)Everyone should take _ to

41、makeour environment _.Lets work together.91.将(1)句译成汉语。92.在(2)句的空白处分别一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。_ _93.How many things can we do to protect the environment in thepassage?94.在文中找出与 If it is a no car day,no one will drive a carto school.意思相近的句子。95.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题纸上写出完

42、整单词)(每空一词;共 10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10分)There were three old teachers at the railway station.They weretalking happily.The traina 96,but they did not notice(察觉).Then the conductor(列车长)shouted,“G 97 on the train and take your seats,please!”The teachers heard the conductor and rushed for the train.T 98of them g

43、ot on the train b 99 it moved.The third one didnt get on thet 100.It was Mr Green.He looked w 101.One of his students was at the station.He t 102 to comfort(安慰)the teacher.“It wasnt really b 103,sir,”said the student.“Two out of three caught the train.Thats quite good,you know.”“I know.”the teacher

44、said.“But it was m 104 train.Myfriends only came to s 105 good-bye to me.”九、书面表达(20 分)假定你是张强，是一名初二学生。上星期天你从报纸上看到保护野生动物俱乐部(Friend of Nature)的招聘广告。请你写封简短的应聘信，介绍自己的情况(见下表)，表示愿意为俱乐部做一些工作，并请俱乐部负责人考虑并尽早予以答复。在作文中不能出现真实姓名、校名。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。2.词数 70-80。Dear sir,I read your ad in the newspaper last

45、Sunday.Now Im writing totell you Id like to become a member of Friend of Nature.Yours sincerelyZhang Qiang八年级上册英语期末试题答案八年级上册英语期末试题答案一、听力(共 25 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 25 分)1-5 CCCAB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 BABCB 16-20 BBCAB 21-25 ACCBC二、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)26-30 CDBBA 31-35 CCDDD 36-40CCDBA三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题

46、 1 分，满分 15 分)41-45 CABBA 46-50 ADABA 51-55 DACBB四、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)56-60 AABDA 61-65 ACDBC 66-70 BCDBC 71-75 CADBD五、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)76.starts 77.worse 78.exciting 79.loss 80.to speak81.themselves 82.impossible 83.wolves 84.angrily 85.waswaiting六、完成句子(每空一词;共 10 空，每空 0.5 分，满分

47、5 分)86.share,with 87.number,is 88.takes,than 89.calmed,down90.most,important七、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)91.在环境俱乐部,人们共同努力,使我们的环境干净92.action(s),clean93.Three.94.On a no car day,nobody comes to school in a car.95.Here are some things students often do.八、短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)96.arrived 97.Get 98.Two 99.before 100.train101.worried 102.tried 103.bad 104.my 105.say九、书面表达(20 分)