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1、Section A1a-2dUnit 8Do you know these places?post officelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketpay phoneparkhospitalairportmuseumbridge1a Match the words with the places in the picture.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _faeicbhgd1
2、b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _Is there a bank near here?I am in a place I dont know and I have no money.I have to go to the bank to get some mony.But I dont know where the bank
3、is.So I could say:Make your own dialogue by using the following places.post office library hotel supermarketpay phoneFifth AvenueBridge Street Center StreetA:Is there a hospital near here?B:Yes,there is.Its on Bridge Street.Where she?Wheres she?Shes _ the box.on Wheres she?Shes _ the box.under Where
4、s she?Shes _ the box.in Wheres she?Shes _ the box.in front of Wheres she?Shes _ the box.behind Wheres she?Shes _ the box.next to Where is she?Shes _ the box.across from between the big box and the small box.bigsmall Where is she?Shes _2a Match the sentences with the pictures.Write each number in the
5、 box.4 6 2 3 5 12b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.next toin front ofbetweenbehindacross fromon1.The police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital.2.The park is _ the bank.3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4.The pay phone is _ the post office.5.The restaurant is _ the p
6、ost office.6.The hotel is _ the police station.betweenacross fromonnext toin front ofbehind2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.Wheres the hospital?Its next to the police station.A:Wheres the bank?B:Its on Long Street.A:Wheres the hotel?B:Its across from the post office.A:Wh
7、eres the pay phone?B:Its next to the post office.2d Role-play the conversation.你知道哪些建筑物的名称呢?你都会正确地拼写它们吗?我们一起来做个小游戏检查一下吧!schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotel librarypayphoneschool librarybankparkhotel restaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpost officePicture 1 Picture 2 Memory
8、 Challenge What are the differences between the two pictures?1.There be.句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was,were)+名词+地点状语。例如:There are fifty-two students in our class.我们教室里有52名学生。There is a pencil in my pencil-case.我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。There be 句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即:no+n.(
9、名词)=not aanany+n.(名词)例如:There is an orange in her bag.There isnt an orange in her bag.There is no orange in her bag.There be 结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。例如:There is some money in her handbag.Is there any money in her handbag?(疑问句和否定句中,some 改为any,something 改为anything.)There is something new in t
10、odays newspaper.There isnt anything new in todays newspaper.Is there anything new in todays newspaper?1.There _a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?Just a little,please.A.is B.are C.am D.be 2.There _ some books and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.hasAB知识拓展 例如:I have a lot of books.
11、我有许多书。There is some juice in the bottle.杯里有些果汁。注意:there be 句型和have的区别,there be 表示某处有某物,have 表示某人有某物(它表示所有、拥有关系)。用have/has,there is/there are,are there/is there 填空:1.I_ a good father and a good mother.2._a telescope(望远镜)on the desk.3.He_ a tape-recorder.4._ a basketball on the playground.5.She_ some
12、dresses.haveThere ishasThere ishas6.They_ a nice garden.7.What do you _?8._ a reading-room in the building?9.What does Mike_?10._ any books in the bookcase?havehaveThere ishaveAre there2.next to 意为“接近;在旁边,挨着的”。这是一个介词短语,相当于beside,其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值的名词。My desk is next to Kates.我的桌子在凯特的邻近。Which is the town
13、 next to London in size?哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦?3.between.and.意为“在和之间”,既可以表示地点的概念,也可以表示时间的概念。There is no parking between 9 am and 6 pm.上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。He sits between Row 3 and Row 5.他坐在3排和5排之间。between 是介词,后接人称代词时,该人称代词必须用宾格形式You sit between him and me.你坐在我和他之间。4.How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗?(我可以帮您做些什么?)这是一句向他
14、人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套语,此句还可说成:How could I help you?或How may I help you?类似的套语还有:May I help you?(Could/Can I help you?)Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help(you)with?(Is there anything I can do for you?)What can I do for you?5.town 表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区;城里”,为不可数名词。例如:My parents are not at home.They
15、re shopping in town.我父母不在家,他们在城里买东西。He lived in a town beside the sea.他住在一个靠海的城镇。Would you rather live in a town,or in the country?你愿意住在城市还是乡下?6.across from 在对面 Just across from our house theres a school.就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。The post office is just across from the club.邮局就在那俱乐部对面。用across from,next to 或between and 完成下列句子。1.学校在书店的对面。The school is _ the bookshop.2.我坐在他旁边。I sit _ him.3.我们把这个书桌放在床和椅子之间。Lets put the desk _ the bed _ the chair.across from next to between and