2023年小学一般现在时-过去式-现在进行时-将来时讲解.pdf

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1、精品资料 欢迎下载 四种时态的比较 时态 标志词 谓语形式 疑问形式 否定式 一 般现 在时 频度副词:例:always,usually,often,sometimes,every day(week、Sunday)、never 1、主语+系动词 be(am,is,are)2、主语+行为动词原形;3、主语为第三人称单数时 V+s,或 es 1、be 放主语前 2、主 语 前 加do 或does(动词还原)1、be+not 2、动 词 前 加 dont 或doesnt(动词还原)现 在进 行时 1、提示语:look!Listen!now、See?2、At+时间点 3、前面有祈使句 4、Its+具体

2、时间特定情景 主语+be(am,is,are)+V-ing be 放在主语前 be+not 一 般将 来时 1、tomorrow,the next day,this evening this afternoon,soon 2、the day after tomorrow,next(week,term,month,year)1、in+未到年份,如 in 2015 1、主语+be going to+V 原形 2、主语+will+V 原形 3、go,come,leave 等用现在进行时表示将来 4、want 用一般现在时表将来 be 或 will 放主语前 be 或 will 后 加 not wil

3、l not=wont 一 般过 去时 1、yesterday,last(week,year,month)the day before yesterday,just now等 2、two years ago/at that time/before等 3、in+过去年份 主语+动词 be 的过去时(was,were)2、主语+行为动词的过去式 1、was/were 放主语前 2、主 语 前 加did(动 词还原)1、was/were+not 2、动 词 前 加didnt(动词还原)不规则动词过去式:原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 sweep swept teach taug

4、ht have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant 精品资料 欢迎下载 put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write w

5、rote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell told grow grew learn learned/learnt get got know knew 一、用动词的适当形式填空 1.My parents _(come)from Shandong.2.Sam _(not like)playing computer games.3.The beautiful girl _(wear)glasses.4.The Zhang family _(live)in a flat in

6、Nanjing.5.My father likes _(read)newspapers after work.6.What _her classmates _(call)her teacher?7._ you _(love)each other in your family?8._(be)your cousin very clever at maths?9.She is good at dancing.She _(sing)very well,too.11.Amy _(take)her dog for a walk every afternoon.12.Mr.Li _(not teach)us

7、 maths this term.(学期)13.Mr.Chen _(not like)tea.He _(enjoy)drinking coffee.14._ your father often _(play)tennis?No,he loves _(read)newspapers.15.Everyone in our class _(like)P.E.a lot.16.Who else _(want)to come to Millies party?I _.17.Many of them _(work)hard at their lessons.They _(be)clever at them

8、.18.What _ Mary _(have)for breakfast?She _(have)an egg and a glass of milk.19.Our school _(be)a big nice school.And our teacher _(be)a good teacher.20.Simon and Daniel _(be)American.二、句型转换。1.Miss Zhu is living in Foshan now.(改否定)Miss Zhu _ _in Foshan now.放在主语前主语原形主语原形等用现在进行时表示将来用一般现在时表特定情景未到年份如等等过去年

9、份不规则动词过去式原形过去式原形过疑问句作否定回答改为否定句对划线部分提问回答对划线部分进行提问精品资料 欢迎下载 2.I will go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.3.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?5.Amy likes playing computer g

10、ames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_ 6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_ 7.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_ _John _from?8The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _ 9Im playing the football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)_ _ _in the playground?10.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_ 放在主语前主语原形主语原形等用现在进行时表示将来用一般现在时表特定情景未到年份如等等过去年份不规则动词过去式原形过去式原形过疑问句作否定回答改为否定句对划线部分提问回答对划线部分进行提问

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