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1、中考英语精选单选题易错题100题(附答 中考英语精选单选题易错题100题1 What do you think solve the problem?A you can do B can you do C you can do toD can you do to2 In the past he often made his s is t e r,but now he isoften made _ by his sister.A to cry;to cry B cry;cry C to cry;cryD cry;to cry3 The teacher told us that the sun in
2、 the east.A rises B rose C raises Draised4 He lives in a village there are a lot of trees.A there B where C that D which5 He Alice for ten years.A married to B has married to C has married Dhas been married to6 We need fifteen more people our team to do thejob.A but B exceptC as wellDbesides7 They w
3、on,t allow us at this beach.A swimming B to swim C swamD swim8 Is this factory you visited last week?A that B where C the one D inwhich9 The reason he was absent from the meeting washis car broke down on the way.A that;because B why;that C that;thatD for;that10 Is the river through that town very la
4、rge?A which flows B flows C that flowing Dwhose flows11 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to seewere seen_ football on the playground just now.A playing B to be playing C play D toplay12 The red rose is the only one I real like.A which B who C that D whom13 All the apples fell down were
5、 eaten by the pigs.A those B whichC whatD that14 Donz t forget the day you were received into theYouth League.A when B that C at which D where15 I prefer at home to outside.A staying,playing B to stay,play C staying,play D to stay,playing16 The box is what I saw in the shop.A same as B the same like
6、 C the same thatD the same as17 The pen she writes letters is broken.A which B that C with which D bywhich18 Would you like to us in our discussion.A take part in B join C taking part in Djoining19 r m sure the red team will the game.A win B beat C defeat D succeed20 Ahead of me I saw a woman I thou
7、ght was my aunt.A who B whom C of whom D whose21 your help,everything in the room is in good ordernow.A Since B Because C thanks for DThanks to22 He is known to the world and has a lot of friendsA in and out of abroad B at home andabroadC at home and at abroad D in home andout of abroad23-Are you go
8、ing there with them?If you go,.A I also go B so do I C so I will D sowill I24 The flower is beautiful.A So is it B So it is C It is so D So itis25 The number of people invited_fifty,but a number ofthem absent fordifferent reasons.A were;was B was;was C was;were Dwere;were26 We haven*t had any succes
9、sA before longB so long C by farDso far27 Travellers our country enjoy the beautiful sights inBeijing,Hangzhou andmany other places of interest.A for B to C till D by28 If a man succeed,he must work as hard as he can.A will B should C is going to D is to29 I am sorry I didn7 t do a good job.-Never m
10、 in d.y o u have tried your best.A Above all B In all C At all D Afterall30 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is tohealthy eating habits.A find B create C develop Dprepare31 We have spent money on English books.A a great deal of B a good many C a plenty ofD a number of32 met,it won,t b
11、e easily forgotten.A If only B When if C Once D Once youwere33 The differences these two pictures colour areeasy to see.A in,of B from,of C between,in Dof,in34 You should p u t s at the end of this word.A a B/C an D the35 What s population of China?China has population of 1.2 billion.A a;the B the;a
12、 C/;/D the;the36 Its here.We canz t work long hours here.A very much cold B much cold C much too coldD too much cold37 terrible weather we ve been having these days!A How a B What a C How D What38 Have you decided w h e n?-Yes,tomorrow morning.A will you leave B to be leaving C are youleaving D to l
13、eave39 The song My heart will go on is liked by the youngpeople.A callB callingC calledD to call40 Train services are now back to after three days oftyphoon.A usual B common C ordinary Dnormal41 He is the best_ English in our class.A at B in C for D to42 The policeman caught hold of the thief and hi
14、t himthe head.A in the B on his C on the D in his43 Did John hit Bob eye?A in the B on the C in his D on his44There is interesting today*s newspaper.A anything.in B nothing,.in C something,.onD nothing.,on45 Has your teacher given you any advice yourstudy?A in B to C on D with46 If s bad manners to
15、laugh others when they aretrouble.A at,in B over,at C with,on D to,with47 Betty doesn,t have enough money to buy that coat.It s very _.The price is t oo.A high,high B expensive,expensive C expensive,high D high,expensive48 This kind of glasses manufactured by experiencedcraftsmen comfortably.A weari
16、ng B wear C wears D is worn49 The diamond is.A very valuable B of great value C great valueD A or B50 Behind the dancer there was a woman a largediamond ring.A carrying B dressing C wearingD having51 The young teacher who has a face can make hisclasses and interesting.A lovely,lively B lovely,lovely
17、 C likely,friendly Dugly,lively52 They were still their friends after their child*slong illness.A in debt to B in the debt to C in debt withD in the debt with53,my brother passed the exam.A To my great joy B To my great surprised C Withmy joy D With my surprise54 I am all t e a r s,1 am listening to
18、 you with allattention.A in another words B in the other words C withother words D in other words55 He started early he could get there before nine.A in order that B because C so as to Din order to56 As you know,whether the person will be electedpresident is matter of _interest.A general B common C
19、ordinary Dmostly57 I by his story that he made up.A was taken on B was taken out C was taken inD am taken in58 He didnz t go into detail on the subject,he spokeA in general B in particular C in commonD in shortS59 We designed the machine the purposeproduction.A for,of increasing B with,of increasing
20、 C for,toincrease D A or B60 Hospital doctors donz t go out very often as their workall their time.A takes away B takes in C takes overD takes up61 We offered him our congratulation his passing theentrance exam.A on B for C with D at62 My mother classical music while I am rockmusic.A is fond of,in B
21、 likes,like C is interested in;into D interests;enjoy63 We each strong points and each of us on theother hand weak points.A have,have B has,have C has,has Dhave,has64 He is one of the students who,I am sure,always dobest.A hisB one sC myD their65 The police determined to bring back the missingboy wh
22、en his family almost given hope.A is,has B are,have C are,has D is,have66 More than one girl late for class this morning.A are B is C was D were67 Many a student in the exam.A have failed B had been failed C hasfailed D will be failed68 What he says and what he does.A is not agree B are not agree C
23、does notagree D do not agree69 Not only politics but also English is important.In otherwords,_is important.A English,as well as politics B English as well aspoliticsC both politics and Englishwell as EnglishD politics,as70 It was at the very beginning Mr.Smith made adecision _we should send for a do
24、ctor.A what,that B that,which C which,that Dthat,that71 On the way back home from the ball,she suddenlyfound her n e c k la c e.A missed B losing C gone D bestolen72 He didn t go to the party not the time buthe was ill.A because of,because B because,becauseC because,because of D because of,becauseof
25、73 The teacher gave me a piece of p a p e r.A to write on B to be written on C to write inD to be written74 I can*t believe he could jump high.A very much B such C that D this75 The boys are not doing a good job at all,are they?AI guess not so B I don t guess so C Idonf t guess D I guess not76 The m
26、agazine is reading,so he advised me it.A well worth;to buy B very worth;buyingC worthing,buying D worthy,to buy77 She is on a special to lose weight.A food;her B food;/D diet;her Ddiet;/78 Jenny a rich man.She has him for 5 years.A married with;married with B married;marriedC married to;been married
27、 D married;been married to79 I am hungry.Give me of milk.A a bit;a little B not a little;a bit C little;a litD not a little;a little80 A good friend is someone makes you.A which;happy B who;happily C who;happyD whose;happily81 He was about when suddenly the telephone rang.A to leave B to starting C
28、leaving Dsetting off82 This task is difficult for us.We need people.A much too;another three B too much;other threeC much too;more three D too much;three more83 He seems to to Jane.He knows her well.A have been introduced B be introduced C haveintroduced D introduced84 This is a film Spielberg used
29、real actors instead ofstunt men.A which B whose C in which D of which85 He-much of his success and happiness hiswife and children.A thanks;to B owes;to C owns;to Dthinks;highly of86 He will never forget the days he spent with you inJapan.A when B that C on which D in which87 Which sentence is incorr
30、ect?AI feel interested in classical music B I takeinterest in classical musicC I am not into classical music D I don/tfond of classical music88 No one likes in public.A to be laughed at;the B laughing at;theC being laughed at;/D to be laughingat;/89 We are considering a sports meet next month.A to h
31、old B holding C to be held D asholding90 Which sentence is incorrect?A He devoted himself to the work of children7 shealth care.B He is devoted to his work.C He devoted all his life to work hard in people1 sinterests.D He is determined to make more money for hisfamily.91 He doesn1 t like classical m
32、usic and I.A so do B nor do C or do D nor am92 Friends should happiness and sorrow eachother.A share,with B solve,with C share,from Dshare,to93-I missed the first part of the film.It was really a pity.You home half an hour earlier.A should have left B must have left C shouldleave D must leave94 The
33、storm died away at last with the golden wavesthe shore in peace.A beaten B beat C to beat Dbeating95 The whites are _ holiday,but I donz t know wherethey have gone _their holidays.A in,for B on,for C for,in D at,on96 The river are covered with trees is very long.A which banks B of which banks C whos
34、e the banksD the banks of which97 She likes to use words clear to her.A of which the meaning B of whichmeaningC whose of meaning D meaning ofwhich98 The price of this washing machine has been increased15%.A upB toC by D from99 someone1 s health,you raise your glass.A Drink to B To drink to C If you
35、drink DIf drink to100 Please me about the interview I forget.A remind;in case B remember;in caseC remember,in case ofD remind of;in case of参考答案:1-5 CDABD11-15 ACDAA21-25 DBDBC31-35 ACCCB41-45 BCABC51-55 AAADA61-65 ACDDB71-75 CAACD81-85 AAACB91-95 BAADB6-10 DBCBA16-20 DC BAA26-30 DBDDC36-40 CDDCD46-5
36、0 ACCDC56-60 ACADD66-70 CCDBD76-80 ADDBC86-90 BDCBC96-100 DACBA中考英语短文改错考点详解及真题解析一中考英语短文改错考点非谓语动词错误非谓语动词包括不定式、分词、动名词3 种形式。如:(1)In 1943 Jacques Coustean and his friend made itpossible by invent the scuba machine.(杭州市中考题)说明invent改 为inventing,inventing是动名词,作介 词by的宾语。(2)Many people like travel by air,but
37、 Jim s familythink that traveling by train is the best.(杭州市中考题)说明travel改 为to travel或traveling,不定式或动名词作动词like的动词宾语。(3)Many countries began look for ways to go intospace.(广元市中考题)说明look改 为looking或to look,不定式或动名词作动 词began的动词宾语(4)School children walked with their shirts,coasts andanything else they could
38、 find pull up over their noses.(苏州市中考题)说明pull改 为pulled,with+宾语+动词的过去分词”结构作伴随状语,with结构中宾语与动词之间是逻辑被动关系。(5)The people of the desert have to keep move fromplace to place.(重庆市中考题)说明move改 为moving,keep doing sth有 继续做某事”的意思。二.中考英语短文改错考点比较等级错误(1)It is much cheap and far more enjoyable than arushed trip by ai
39、r.(杭州市中考题)说明cheap 改为 cheaper,much,far,still,a little,a bit修饰形容词或副词的比较级,加强语气。(2)They made people healthier and live long.(广元市中考题)说明long改为比较级形式longer,与healthier是平行结构。形容词、副词的误用主要指形容词,副词的混用。(3)Scientists wanted to see how good their bodiesworked when they had different things.说明good改为well,well作副词,修饰动词wo
40、rked.(4)By this time most people had a very well life.(f元市中考题)说明well改为good,good作形容词,修饰名词life.三.中考英语短文改错考点句法错误1.并列连词的混用(1)The world was known to man and the universe wasnot.(广元市中考题)说明根据行文逻辑,表示并列关系的and应改为表示转折关系的but.(2)Coustean was very interested in diving deep intothe sea,but wanted to be an explorer
41、.(杭州市中考题)说明根据行文逻辑,表示转折关系的but应改为表示并列关系的and.(3)They would never refuse to help people in trouble,but they would give them food and water.(重庆市中考题)说明根据行文逻辑,表示表示转折关系的but应改为表示并列关系的and.(4)He has been to many interesting places in Beijing,and he has not yet been to many other parts of China.(杭州市中考题)说明根据行文逻辑
42、,表示并列关系的and应改为表示转折关系的but.(5)“S。something must be done to keep the air niceor clean,said the scientists.(苏州市中考题)说明根据行文逻辑,表示选择关系的o r应改为表示并列关系的and.(6)I know only a chicken is too little for a king sevening meal.But I have brought a wolf for you besidesthe chicken.z,(郴州市中考题)说明根据行文逻辑,表示表示转折关系的But应改为表示因果关
43、系的So.2.连接词的用法错误这类错误考查句子与句子之间的关系。连接词的使用错误往往会使句子的逻辑关系发生改变,甚至造成句子的语义逻辑混乱。要想把这类错误纠正出来,需要考生对上下文有总体的理解,头脑中有个大概的框架。如:(1)They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu afterthey went on to Mount Emei by bus.(杭州市中考题)I 说明根据句子的意思将after改 为before,表示 他们坐汽车去峨眉山之前,愉快地坐火车先到了成都。(2)The result is that they eat a light brea
44、kfast,theywill work better.(镇江市中考题)说明在that后增加if或when.在表语从句that if/when they eat a light breakfast,they will work better 中,包含有if或when引导的状语从句,修饰句子they will workbetter.句子翻译成:(实验)结果是如果他们少量地吃点早餐,会工作得更出色。It s different from how people think.(镇江市中考题)说明将 how 改为 what,what people think 是一个宾语从句,疑问代词what在从句中充当宾
45、语,有 的 之Jo?。四.中考英语短文改错考点时态与语态错误1.时态考点错误时态错误几乎是短文改错中必设的改错题类。要有目的地去检查文中的每一个谓语动词的时态与上下文、语境以及该句的时间状语是否相符和一致。如:(1)“You are my younger brother.You had it at first.”(郴州市中考题)说明had改 为have,因为这是一个一般现在时态的句子。(2)Last week he goes to Mount Emei in SichuanProvince with his family.(杭州市中考题)说明goes改为went,与一般过去时态的时间状语las
46、tweek保持一致。(3)Not too long ago,people can t go scuba divingon Hainan Island,or anywhere else.(杭州市中考题)说明can t改为couldn,t,与一般过去时态的时间状语not too long ago保持一致。2.语态考点错误汉语表达习惯上有时不加 被 字也能表示被动意义,因而有些考生对被动语态不敏感。如:(1)“Many thousands of trees must be plant everyyear,he said.(安徽省中考题)说明plant改为planted,构成被动语态。(2)“Sand
47、 can be sweeping into the air when there is adrought.(苏州市中考题)说明sweeping改为swept,构成被动语态。(3)He also was liked to make videos.说明将was删去,因为这不是一个被动句。五.中考英语短文改错考点一致性错误1.主谓一致句子的主语和谓语在人称和数上不一致是改错题型中最为常见的。如:(1)This were because there was no machine allowinga person to breathe under water for a long time.(杭州市中考
48、题)说明指示代词this作 主 语,谓语动词用单数,因此将were 改为 was.(2)The desert people is friendly.(重庆市中考题)说明people作主语时,谓语动词必须用复数,因此将is改为are.2.名词单、复数与其修饰词或上下文保持一致名词的单、复数与其修饰词语或上下文不一致也是中考常设的改错题。做这类题目时要注意名词是否与其修饰语一致。如:(1)The animals are useful to the desert people inmany way.(重庆市中考题)说明 名 词way改为ways,与前面的修饰词many 一致。(2)As he exp
49、lored the sea,he took pictures andvideos of many thing that people had never seen before.(杭州市中考题)说明thing改为things,与前面的修饰词many 一致。有的名词一般不用复数形式,但受到某些量词,如many,several,a number o f,a variety of 等修饰时,要变成复数形式。(3)They were given kinds of breakfast,andsometimes they got no breakfast at all.(镇江市中考题)说明修 饰 语kin
50、ds of常 修 饰 复 数 名 词,所 以breakfast应改为 breakfasts.表 示 事 物 类 别 时,名词用复数形式。(4)School child walked with their shirts,coats andanything else they could find pulled up over their nose.(苏州市中考题)说明child改 为children,表 示 名 词 类 别 学 生;nose改 成noses,与 限 定 词their保持一致。(5)The middle part of the 20th century brought newway