2022年四川省眉山市仁寿县高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第 一 部 分(共 20小题,每小题1.5 分,满分30分)1.I wanted some more cold meat but there was left.A.none B.no one C.any D.some2.It wasn*t easy having my

2、friends talk about their freshman years I wasnt a part of.A.whom B.whenC.that D.what3.She to someone on the phone,so I just nodded to her and went away.A.talked B.has talkedC.had talked D.was talking4.In many ways,the magic of AI is ifs not something you can see or touch.A.whether B.whatC.that D.why

3、5.The aim of the government is to make every citizen better o f f,to help them live a happy life.A.as a result B.for a startC.for one thing D.in other words6.Beijings new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A.being put B.to be putC.put D.to put7.Fra

4、nkly speaking,I am not sure whether I this in the old days with that kind of equipment,which looksquite odd and ridiculous.A.should have done B.need have done C.would have done D.must have done8.During the 2008 financial crisis the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emerg

5、ency fundaid to help unemployment.A.release B.resemble C.relieve D.recommend9.Many artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.A.were exhibited B.were being exhibitedC.are being exhibited D.are exhibited10.Although the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes,they couldnt vote they agr

6、eed to a government.A.unless,submit to B.until,correspond toC.when,resign to D.while,compromise to11.Your red coat looks so good.It stood out clearly the snow.A.across B.againstC.through D.over12.He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers refusing to admit his own mistakes.A.but B.whileC

7、.although D.though13.Good evening.Huangshan Hotel.Good eveni ng.?A.Do you still have a room for tonight B.What would you like,pleaseC.Is there anything I can do for you D.Who is that speaking,please14.Jack decided to choose a different and teach history through storytelling.A.analysis B.angle C.atti

8、tude D.approach15.Is Peter coming?No,he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changes B.changedC.was changing D.had changed16.When_ to feel unworthy,children often work extra hard to please their parents.A.to make B.making C.made D.having made17.The two birds each other in shape and color

9、.In other words,they each other in shape andcolor.A.differ,are different from B.differ from,are different toC.resemble,are similar to D.resemble,are similar with18.Smoking in the kitchen in my house.A.doesnt allow B.didn9t allowC.isn9t allowed D.won9t allow19.Although the test look like a simple one

10、,great care is needed.A.may B.must C.should D.need20.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rul e,A.to never break B.never to have brokenC.never to be broken D.never to be breaking第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6 分)“Joe?Is that you?”The woman speaking to me at the baseba

11、ll game looked a little familiar.nMarci?MI asked.HIt IS you!n she cried out,smiling broadly.nGosh,it*s good to see you again!*It was good to see Marci,too.Off and on during the past few decades,I*ve wondered about her.I almost tried tosearch for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had

12、indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough forMarci.So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our livesthe good old,bad old days.Then Marci grew quiet for a moment.“You know,Joe,she said,w Ive always wanted to tell you.how.how sorry I

13、am for the way I treated you.You musthave been hurt both physically and mentally.”I was a little embarrassed.I turned and looked at her.“Its OK,I said,“No big deal!But I was such a jerk.she continued.Yes you were,I thought MWe were both pretty young,991 smiled.“I know she said,s just always bothered

14、 me,remembering how mean I was to you.And Ive wanted to tell you thatIm sorry.”The expression on her face was warm and sincere.And there was something in her eyesit looked a lot like relief.“OK,”I said.Apology accepted!Overcome by the sweetness of the moment,I reached an arm around her and gaveher a

15、 quick hug.Just then,the crowd erupted with a huge cheer,and Marci and I both returned our attention to thegame.By the time I looked over to where she had been,she was gone.But the warm,wonderful feeling of our briefexchange was still there,and continues to this day whenever I think about it It isnt

16、 enough to just say Im sorry and Youre forgiven.But when those words are truly felt and sincerelyexpressed,they can open the door to miracles of the heart.Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured soul-even yearsafter the fact.Even at a baseball game.1、What kind of life did Marci live during the lat

17、e 20th century according to the passage?A.Happy.B.Busy.C.Hard.D.Simple.2、What does the underlined word“jerk”in the third paragraph mean?A.A humorous person.B.A cruel person.C.A careless person.D.An honest person.3、Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?A.Because her favorite team

18、 won the game.B.Because she learned Joe was living a good life.C.Because she made an apology to the author.D.Because she found she was not mean any longer.4、What might be the best title for the passage?A.Excitement of A Baseball GameB.Mental Burden of A WomanC.Miracles of ForgivenessD.Relief of Find

19、ing A friend22.(8 分)Formal Afternoon TeasA pot of tea,a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones:In America,this wonderful way towile away the afternoon is commonly,though mistakenly,known as high tea.In Britain,where it originated,whightea“is simply an old-fashioned name fo

20、r the evening meal;ifs also called“meal tea.The light,elegant,scone-centricmeal served at fancy hotels is called“low tea”or afternoon tea”.Whatever you call it,here are four places to getafternoon tea on Long Island.Prices are per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd”Rockville Centre516-208-811,Owner Emma

21、 Tso is a talented pastry chef,and her afternoon tea($22)includes sandwiches,miniature pastries,warm scones,cream and jam and a pot of tea.Open 7 days a week.Reservations required.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St.,Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday.$26 buys unlimi

22、ted tea,about 10 finger sandwiches,freshscones,cream and jam and desserts.Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe&Gift Shoppe225 Main St.,Port Jefferson631-476-8327,The Street Gardens menu has more modest options,but the full afternoon tea,$26.95,includes scones,fresh fruit,tea sandwiches,m

23、ini desserts and a pot of tea.Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum,Montauk Highway,Great River631-277-3895,bayardcuttingarboretum.orgThe cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday.Afternoon tea($25.95)includes tea sandwiches,desserts and pastries,sconeswith cream and jam and a pot

24、of tea.Reservations required 24 hours in advance.1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?A.Its known as“meal tea”.B.Ifs centered on desserts.C.Ifs served at fancy hotels.D.Its originated from America.2 Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A.516-208-811 B.631-751-1

25、232C.631-476-8327 D.631-277-38953、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?A.At Chat Noir B.At Robinsons Tea RoomC.At the Hidden Oak Cafe D.At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe&Gift Shoppe23(8 分)A primary school in Jinhua,Zhejiang Province has announced it no longer requires parents to signtheir ch

26、ildrens homework,which was aimed at getting parents to supervise(监督)their children after school.ChinaYouth Daily comments:Putting an end to the requirement that parents sign off on the homework of their children easesthe burden on many parents,as otherwise they would have to do primary school homewo

27、rk after a hard days work.But there are worries that if parents stop having to sign off on their childrens homework,the children will not get goodgrades.However;the most effective way for children to study is to develop their willingness to learn and do their ownstudies.When doing homework,students

28、practice and hopefully apply what they have learned.It is true that teachersare supposed to check students9 homework and identify their mistakes.But some parents correct their childrensmistakes by themselves when signing off on it.It is the duty of students to do their homework,be responsible for th

29、eir studies and correct their mistakes.Parentssupervising their homework,checking their answers and dealing with the harder problems will only make children lessaware of their mistakes and encourage them to wait for their parents9 help when they face any problems.Children have to manage their own le

30、arning and develop the ability to study by themselves,as competence will notbe achieved if a student simply repeats strict tasks in which he is assisted in school by teachers and at home by parents.A delayed satisfaction experiment conducted by Walter Mischel in the 1960s proved that children with b

31、etterself-discipline(自律)performed better in their studies and interpersonal relationships.There is little doubt that parents9 supervision can make childrens homework better.But it does not give childrenthe chance to practice their ability to solve problems independently.1、Why does the author mention

32、 the primary schools announcement in the first paragraph?A.To express his doubts.B.To introduce the topic.C.To present an argument.D.To clarify his writing purpose.2、In the authors opinion,stopping signing kids homework mainly aims to.A.ease the burden on many parents.B.help children get good grades

33、.C.increase the kids awareness of being responsible for their studies.D.shift(转移)the responsibility of supervising kids homework on to teachers.3、Which of the following can be an effect caused by parents stopping signing off?A.Childrens grades will absolutely decrease.B.Children will lose confidence

34、 when facing any problems.C.Children will simply repeat rigid tasks so as to practice themselves.D.Children will try to deal with their problems and mistakes by themselves.4、What is the authors attitude to parents9 stopping signing kids homework?A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Neutral.D.Opposed24.(8 分)

35、Plants on Earth have grown for hundreds of millions of years,yet President Donald Trumps pick tolead his new climate team insists that they need more carbon dioxide(COz)to boom.Princeton physicist and carbon dioxide-advocate William Happer has been selected to head the brand newPresidential Committe

36、e on Climate Security.The atomic scientist,who achieved recognition for his work on atomiccollisions(原子碰撞),not climate science,declared that the planets atmosphere needs significantly more COi,which isreported to speed up climate change.Happer said plants use CO2 to live and more CO2 is actually a b

37、enefit to the Earth.He also stressed that Earth is experiencing a CO2 starvation,and concludes that uIf plants could vote,they would votefor coal.”Earth and plant scientists,however,find Happer9s insistence that the plant kingdom would benefit from increasedCO2 wrong-headed and it lacks evidence.For

38、 example,Earths CO2 levels have increased sharply in the last century,and are now at their highest levels in at least 800,000 yearsthough other measurements show CO2 levels are higherthan theyve been in 15 million years.The idea that increased CO2 is universally beneficial 4to plants9 is verymisguid

39、ed,M Jill Anderson,an evolutionary ecologist specializing in plant populations,said in an interview.Data showsthe evolution of global average temperature and CO2 concentration from 1850 to 2019.Though 2019 is a bit cooler thanrecent years,it still is one of the warmest years ever and lies close to t

40、he trend line of global warming.Both independent academic organizations and government agencies around different parts of the world concludedmore CO2 will bring many negative impacts to plant environments.And they added that“If someone is going to claim itis good,its necessary for them to show evide

41、nce.”1、Why does Happer think plants need more CO2?A.Plants vote for more CO2.B.CO2 speeds up climate change.C.Plants need more CO2 to live.D.CO2 is actually a benefit to the Earth.2 What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A.2019 is a bit warmer than recent years.B.CO2 levels must be the highest in his

42、tory.C.The plant kingdom must benefit from increased CO2.D.There are adequate evidence to support Happer9s insistence.3、What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph probably refer to?A.More CO2.B.The plant.C.The world.D.The US government.4、The authors attitude in writing this passage can b

43、e described as.A.critical B.objectiveC.positive D.negative25.(10 分)James Gross,a psychology professor at Stanford University,has a 13-year-old daughter who loves mathand science.wIt hasnt occurred to her yet thats unusual/9 he says.uBut I know in the next couple of years,it wilL”Shes already being p

44、ulled out of class to do advanced things with a couple of other kids,who are guys.And assomeone who studies human emotion for a procession,Gross says,“I know as time goes on,she will feel increasinglylonely as a girl who5s interested in math and science,and be at risk of narrowing her choices in lif

45、e before finding outhow far she could have gone.”Gross concern clearly shows what has been a touchy subject in the world of science for a long time:Why are therestill so few women in science,and how might that affect what we learn from research?Women now make up half the national workforce,earn more

46、 college and graduate degrees than men,and by someestimates represent the largest single economic force in the world.Yet the gender gap in science persists,to a greaterdegree than in other professions,particularly in high-end,math-intensive fields such as computer science andengineering.According to

47、 US Census Bureau statistics,women in fields commonly referred to as STEM(science,technology,engineering,mathematics)made up 7 percent of that workforce in 1970,a figure that had jumped to 23 percent by 1990.But the rise essentially stopped there.Two decades later,in 2011,women made up 26 percent of

48、 the science workforce.1、According to James Gross,in the near future his daughter may,A.become a great scientistB.feel lonely and have fewer choicesC.be pulled out of class with some guysD.learn math and science better and better2、We can learn from the text that.A.women are cleverer than men in coll

49、egeB.men represent the largest single economic forceC.women make up more than 50%of the national workforceD.the number of women graduating from college is larger than that of men3、How does the author develop the last paragraph?A.By providing examples.B By making comments.C.By following time order.D.

50、By explaining the process.4、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Why It Is Important to Get More Women Into ScienceB.James Gross,Confusion About His daughterC.Situation of Women in the Whole CountryD.Future of women in the Workforce第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第 一 节(每小题L 5 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各

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