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1、名校版英语语法考点解析settle down用法settle down安定下来;(尤指结婚或买房后)定 居,安顿下来;(历经磨难或变化后)平定下来,平静下来;集中精力做;开始认真做;准备,开 始(就 寝);专心于1.(尤指结婚或买房后)定 居,安顿下来One day Ill want to settle down and have a family.总有一天,我会想安定下来,成个家。He was tired of the merry-go-round of romance andlonged to settle down.他厌倦了没完没了的风流韵事,渴望安定下来。I want to get b
2、oxing out of my system and settle downto enjoy family life.我想结束拳击生涯,安定下来享受家庭生活。He has given up his freewheeling lifestyle to settledown with his baby daughter.他放弃了自由放纵的生活方式,和幼小的女儿安顿下来。Well go and settle down where conditions arehardest.哪里艰苦哪安家。Ive decided to settle down in Beijing.我决定在北京定居。Shed marr
3、ied some American and settled down overthere.她嫁给了一位美国人,并在那边定居了。He has got married and settled down to a job.他已经成家立业了。He settled down here ten years ago.他10年前在这里落户的。2.(历经磨难或变化后)安静下来,平静下来Itd be fun,after the situation in Europe settles down,to take a trip over to France.等欧洲的局势平定下来后,去法国旅行一趟应该不错。The sit
4、uation has settled down.局势安定了下来。It always takes the class a while to settle down at thestart of the lesson.那个班一上课总得过一会儿才能安静下来。Education remains in a state of flux which will takesome time to settle down.教育还处于不断变化中,需要一段时间才能稳定下来。Wait until the excitement has settled down.等(他 的)兴奋情绪安定下来(再 说)。We saw the
5、 therapist four times,and the children havenow settled down.我们去看了四次治疗专家,现在孩子们已经稳定下来了。3.集中精力做;开始认真做He got his coffee,came back and settled down tolisten.他喝了杯咖啡,回来后开始认真听讲。They settled down to some serious work.他们着手做一些重要的工作。Once he shows he can be bought,they settle down toa regular payment.一旦他表现出可以被收买
6、,他们就会定期向他行贿。4.准备,开始(就寝)They put up their tents and settled down for the night.他们搭好帐篷,准备过夜。out of可以表示原因:由于,出于.原因;因为,相当于:because ofHe acted out of jealousy.他那样做是出于吃醋。She did it out of pity.她这样做是出于怜悯。Taking a shot at him out of jealousy,right?因为嫉妒暗算他,对吗?I dont want anybody to help me out of pity.我不要任何人
7、出于怜悯来帮助我。I helped her out of love,not out of pity.我帮助她是出于爰,而不是出于同情。Her sympathy grew out of understanding.她的同情是由于理解而产生的。He copied something new out of this book.他从这本书里摘抄了些新的内容。They helped you out of pity.他们基于同情而帮助了你。He went only out of curiosity.他仅仅是由于好奇心才去的.He made this table out of an old box.他用一个
8、旧木箱做成了这张桌子。We did this out of necessary.我们出于需要做了这件事。I am adept at making an adopted child adapt to hisnew home by psychotherapy.我擅长通过心理治疗使领养的孩子适应他们的新家。1.adept a dept,adj.内行的;熟练的擅长的n.专豕,能手常见用法:be adept at/in擅长于指在某一方面具有高超技能的,多用作表语形容词,常后接介 词at/in,但有时也可用作定语。He is adept at organizational work.他擅长组织工作。She
9、 is adept in painting.她擅长绘画。The author is adept in depicting vast scenes.作者很善于描写大的场面。She is adept in music.她擅长音乐。Hes usually very adept at keeping his private life outof the media他通常很善于使自己的私生活避开媒体的关注。The government is more than adept at ploughing itsown diplomatic furrow.政府在制定自己独树一帜的外交政策时无比娴熟。My roo
10、mmate is adept at designing robots.我的室友在设计机器人方面是个内行。He is adept at getting himself out of difficultsituations.他善于使自己摆脱困境。2.adopt 8 da:ptv.采用(某方法);收养领养深取(某态度);正式通过,表决采纳(建议、政策等);选用(名字等);采用;选定,选举基本含义是采纳,收养adopt a child领养孩子She was forced to have her baby adopted.她被迫把婴儿给人收养。She was a wonderful mother to
11、both her natural andadopted children.她对亲生的和领养的孩子一样好。The national assembly has voted to adopt the budget.国民议会已表决通过预算。The only way to come out on top is to adopt adifferent approach.脱颖而出的唯一途径就是采用一种不同的方法。The council is expected to adopt the new policy at itsnext meeting.委员会有望在下次会议上正式通过这项新政策。She was ado
12、pted as parliamentary candidate forWood Green.她被推举为伍德格林选区的议员候选人。She had adopted my suggestion.她采纳了我的建议。3.adapt a daeptv.适应(新情况);改编;使适合(新用途、新情况);改写(编)强调改变现有条件以适应新的情况。adapt to sth改变以适应We adapted ourselves to the hot weather.我们已经使自己适应了热气候。They have had to adapt themselves to a war economy.他们不得不适应战时经济。A
13、n open-minded person is able to adapt to newconditions.一个开明的人能够适应新情况。He adapted to the new school.他使自己适应新学校。The world will be different,and we will have to beprepared to adapt to the change世界会变得不同,我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.我们不得不迅速适应新制度。Chung has tried to adapt to
14、local customs.钟努力去适应当地的风俗习惯。The astronauts are conducting a series of experimentsto learn more about how the body adapts toweightlessness那些宇航员正在进行一系列实验,以更多地了解身体如何适应失重状态。adapt sth for sth把 改编以供,把 改编成Difficult books are sometimes adapted for use inschool.难懂的书有时候加以改编以供中小学使用。Three of her novels have been adapted for television.她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节目。Shelves were built to adapt the library for use as anoffice.为将图书馆改作办公室而做了一些架子。He has adapted the play for the screen.他把那部剧改编成了电影剧本。