新视野大学英语3第二版郑树棠课后题答案和课文翻译.pdf

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1、新视野大学英语3第二版 郑树棠 课后题答案和课文翻译新视野大学英语3 第 二 版 郑树棠课后题答案U n i t 1I I I1 b e n e a t h 2 d i s g u i s e d 3 w h i s t l e s 4 r e s t r a i n 5 g r a s p 6 l o n g i n g 7 p r a y i n g8 f a i t h f u l 9 p l e d g e 10 d r a i nI V1 t e l l ,o n y o u 2 t r a c k d o w n 3 w o r k i t o u t 4 p i c ki n g

2、 o n m e 5 r e c ko n e d w i t h6 c a l l o n 7 o n h i s o w n 8 g e t t h r o u g h 9 i n d i s g u i s e 10 r e v o l v e s a r o u n dVGOD IKL B F A NV I1 a d v i s e 2 l e v e l 3 p r o b l e m s 4 n e c e s s i t y 5 s ki l l s 6 e x p e r i e n c e 7 s o l u t i o n8 v a l u e 9 t o o l 10 m

3、 a n n e rV I I1 a i r-c o n d i t i o n e d(装空调的;有冷气的)2 h a n d m a d e (手工制作的)3t h u n d e r s t r u c k(非常吃惊的)4 h e a r t f e l t (衷心的;诚挚的)5 d a t a-b a s e d (基于数据的)6 s e l f-e m p l o y e d (自主经营的)7 c u s t o m-b u i l t (定制的;定做的)8w e a t h e r-b e a t e n (饱经风霜的)V I I I1.w e l l-i n f o r m e

4、d (对,非常熟悉的)2 n e w-f o u n d (新获得的)3 h a r d-e a r n e d (辛苦挣得的)4 s o f t-s p o ke n (说话温柔的)5 n e w l y-m a r r i e d (新婚的)6 w i d e l y-h e l d(普遍认为的)7 w e l l-m e a n t (出于好意的)8 w e l l-e d u c a t e d (受过良好教育的)I X1 n o m a t t e r h o w d i f f e r e n t i t m a y s e e m f o r m a n y o t h e r

5、s u b s t a n c e2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in

6、 the school Jane playsa significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn,t see him just as he couldn t seethem.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as Ihave been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparison

7、s just as you were doing theanalyses a minute ago.XI1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well you haveprepared your speech you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisyreception.2.Just as all his sister,s friends cared about him Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers

8、stamp a vehicle identification number at several placeson new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won t say a word toyou any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majoritychoose to live with their children.6.H

9、ere is something that needs to be reckoned with:how to get thenecessary finances to establish the company.XII1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。X I I

10、I1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 B 1 2 B 1 3 A 1 4 C 1 5 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A 第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册u n i t 2答案U n i t 2I I I1 m o d e r a t e 2 c o n s u m e 3 a d v i s a b l e 4 m o d i f i e d 5 e v i d e n c e 6 r e s t r i c t e d 7c a l c u l a t e8 r e m e d y 9 i m p a c t 10

11、s u f f i c i e n tI V1 b o u n c e b a c k 2 s u m m e d u p 3 U p t o 4 a t r i s k 5 w e n t t o z e r o6 g o e s u p 7 i n t e r f e r e w i t h 8 d e r i v e d f r o m 9 I n g e n e r a l 10 t a ke i nVGKONJA C D F IV I1 c o s t 2 p o l l u t i o n 3 p o t e n t i a l 4 q u a l i t y 5 c h a n

12、c e 6 c r i m e7 i n t e r e s t 8 e f f i c i e n c y 9 s t r e n g t h 10 c r e a t i v i t yV I I1 a p p e a r a n c e 2 u t t e r a n c e 3 a t t e n d a n c e 4 h i n d r a n c e 5 m a i n t e n a n c e6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9.occurrence 10.acceptanceVIII1.world-famous 2 ice-col

13、d 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefreeIX1 Mr.Howe my favorite professor has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing something I hadn t done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a programof intense exercise an action that br

14、eaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece a modern country with ancient civilizationgives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese a people of inventors discoverers philosopherssoldiers poets craftsmen gave the world many of its most useful things.X1 His homework do

15、ne his composition written Larry decided to go and see thefilm.2 The manager sat quietly in the office(his)eyes closed waiting for thetelephone to ring.3 The room was a mess empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4 When I walked in Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table the newspaperspread b

16、efore him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving boardtears streaming down her cheeks.XI1.The defendant a woman of only 30 kept insisting on her own innocence.2.All tings considered dates beans and some leafy green vegetables are thebest sources of iron.3.No beverages are served with meal

17、s because they interfere with digestion.4.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration it is advisable tobook hotels in advance.5.I f y o u h a v e a f e e l i n g o f w a n t i n g t o t h r o w u p a f t e r t a ki n g t h i s d r u g s t o pt a ki n g i t i m m e d i a t e l y a n d c o

18、 n s u l t y o u r d o c t o r s a s s o o n a s p o s s i b l e.6.S u m m i n g u p t h e d i s c u s s i o n h e s a i d b o t h p a r t i e s s h o u l d c o n s i d e r t h e m o s te f f e c t i v e w a y t o s o l v e t h e p r o b l e m.X I IL作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质

19、来源。2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3 .耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态。4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6 .般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。X I I I1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B11A12B13D14A15D1 6 Al7 D 1 8 c l 9 c 2 0 A第

20、二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册u n i 3 答案U n i t 3I I I1 c u l t i v a t e 2 c om p r e h e n s i v e 3 c on t r ov e r s i a l 4 s u s p e n d 5 i n s u l t e d 6p r e l i m i n a r y7 c on v e n t i on a l 8 r e f or m 9 w or t h w h i l e 1 0 p u b l i c i t yI V1.H i s g i r l f r i e n d*s f a t h e r s a w h

21、 i m a s a m a n w h o c ou l d n ot m a k e a l i v i n g.2.The course was canceled over the studentsJ protest.3.The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the helpof our teacher.4.Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents aremaking similar efforts.5.The

22、new teaching program didn t work well in the school at the outset.6.I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me aninterview.7.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a free computer complete with software and aprinter.9.In spite of hardships they

23、made real efforts that have resulted in moreprogress than expected.10.Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they s tilloperate on the principle that you should not ask for help or you might seemweak.VF M K D C G L O IBVI1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 i

24、nterest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroicVIII1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity plexityIX1 In Britain as in America there is a great demand for educational reform.2.In Greece as in Italy people use a lot of o

25、live oil in cooking.3.As in the Hyde School values such as courage integrity leadershipcuriosity and concern are the first most important lesson in some publicinner-city schools in Maryland.4.In China as in Japan a large number of middle school students takesupplementary classes in order to get into

26、 a famous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s many young people went down to thecountryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you ve practiced a bit you 11 find that it s quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear he will attack you.4.Once p

27、arents make a commitment to the program they will be daily rolemodels for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems they almost never take theirbusiness elsewhere.XI1.In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching pr

28、ogram they have toface the strain it puts on them.3.In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue one,s study after graduatingfrom university instead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle moral values andacademic achievements are stressed equally.5.It is sa

29、id that the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month willbe put off till next month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivatinga comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在2 0 世 纪 6 0 年代也发生过文化革命。2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。3 .学校强调

30、的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依 照 1 1 0 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5 .为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。X I I I1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C15A16B17C1 8 A 1 9 D 2 0 B第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册u

31、 n i t 4 答案U n i t 4I I I1.i n s p e c t e d 2.a s s e m b l e d 3.e xa g g e r a t e d 4.ve r s i o n s 5.u n i ve r s a l6.a p p r o ve d 7.r e c r u i t 8.e vo l ve d 9.d e d i c a t e d 1 0.s o l e m nI V1.wo r k e d o n 2.a p p r o ve o f 3.we n t a h e a d 4.f o r s a l e 5.c o m e u p wi t h6

32、.r e f a s h i o n e d i n t o 7.r i s e t o f a m e 8.c a p t u r e s m y a t t e n t i o n 9.e vo l ve d f r o m1 0.n a m e d a f t e rVCEFNOKAHLIV I1.r e s p e c t 2.i n f l u e n c e 3.c r e d i t 4.c o n f i d e n c e 5.s u p p o r t6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experienceVII1.

33、intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance5.indifference petence 7.brilliance 8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-authorIX1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground his face covered withtears.2.The taxi sped away its lights disappearing into t

34、he distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food their back burning from too much sun bothboys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there her mouth trembling her eyes unfocused unable tosay a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track his chest landing firsthis head fo

35、llowing bouncing and finally lying still.X1 Most snakes although with a threatening appearance aren,t reallydangerous if you leave them alone.2.W omen even though with the same abilities have failed to approach theincome of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal the principle was not forced to clos

36、ethe school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheeseafter salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test call the test office.XI1.Everything considered this city is the world s most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents he went ahead with hi

37、s plan tostudy abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause ofpeople.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the paintingwhose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novelinsp

38、ired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.One story says that“US”was short for aUncle Sam”whose real namewas Sam Wilson whohad once worked with a man who had signed a contract withthe government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还

39、是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。3.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。4.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。5.那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 1 0 B 1 1 A 1 2 C 1 3 A 1 4 C 1 5 C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D

40、Unit 4Ill1.inspected 2.assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal6.approved 7.recruit 8.evolved 9.dedicated 10.solemnIV1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale e up with6.refashioned into 7.rise to fame 8.captures m y attention 9.evolved from10.named afterVC E F N O K A H L IVI1.respect

41、2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experienceVII1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance5.indifference petence 7.brilliance 8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-authorIX1.Jimmy walked slowly to th

42、e corner of the playground,his face coveredwith tears.2.The taxi sped away,its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food,their back burning from too much sun,both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there,her mouth trembling,her eyes unfocus

43、ed,unableto say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track,his chest landing first,his head following,bouncing,and finally lying still.X1 Most snakes,although with a threatening appearance,aren,t reallydangerous if you leave themalone.2.Women,even though with the same abilities,have fai

44、led to approach theincome of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal,the principle was not forced to closethe school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheeseafter salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test,call the test office.XI1.Everything considered,thi

45、s city is the worldJ s most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents,he went ahead with his plan tostudy abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause ofpeople.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the paintingwhose face represen

46、ted suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novelinspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.One story says that“US was short for“Uncle Sam”whose real namewas Sam Wilson,who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract withthe gover

47、nment to provide meat to the US Army.XII1 .这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2 .公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。3 .做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。4 .尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。5 .那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6 .宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方

48、式,使得我很想和他们交谈。X I I I1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C1 6 A 1 7 D 1 8 D 1 9 A 2 0 DU n i t 5I I I1.s w i t c h 2.de c a y 3.s e c u r e d 4.l o o s e 5.s l i d6.p r i vi l e g e s 7.i n t e r va l 8.o u t l i n e 9.p r e c e di n g 1 0.s h a l l o wI V1.r e a c h e d f o r 2.f e e l f o r 3.t r y

49、i n g t o a vo i d b r e a t h i n g 4.s o t h a t5.m a n a g e d t o a c c o m p l i s h 6.s e n s e m y t h o u g h t s 7.p r o vi de f o r8.s p a r e d m e 9.r e a d a b o u t 1 0.g o a b o u tVNIK GML AFCDV I1.pain 2.fear 3.tension 4.mind 5.stress6.crisis 7.anger 8.anxiety 9.signs 10.hungerVII1.

50、growth:the act of growing or developing;physical or natural development2.warmth:the state or quality of being warm;warm-heartedness and kindness3.depth:the distance from the top to the bottom of something4.truth:the state or quality of being true;the actual facts or reality ofsomething5.length:the m

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