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1、Part 1 Fill in the Blanks(with the initial lettersprovided)(每小题：1 分)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences withthe help of the first letter(s).Use only ONE word to fill in eachblank.1.Thoreau didnt hatesolitude,instead,he got inspiration from it.2.Cold,as a rule,doesnt bother them
2、but they will nottolerateprolonged(延长)wetness,particularly during thewinter.All of these festivals were regarded asholyoccasionswhen all ordinary work stopped.4.It had been a very hard frost,the path was verysiippery,andthat night was particularly cold.Good looks are a more profitablecommodityin H o
3、llywood thantalent and hard work.6.The Canadian trader had a fine load of I to sell after hishunting trip.7.In praising movies for classroom use,he has angrind;he sells motion picture equipment.axeto8.Barbara had so many things to do that she could not doju sticeto her lessons.Iapologies.,for not ha
4、ving written tohim.10.Bitter experiences can lead to the maturity of a person,so tears are partandparcelof growing up.I p rie stEinstein became the high Iof physics for his theory ofrelativity.12.There was a feeling of gloom（忧郁）anddepressionin the officewhen the news of the job cuts was announced.13
5、.Be careful while communicating with the person,as he has an enormousegoas well as tremendous ambition.14I-I powderingA snow fell,heavily Ithe trees and the ground with ablanket of white.I postageIll ask at the post office what the I is on a letter to theUnited States.16.The horsep a w e dthe dust o
6、f the ground impatiently whilewaiting for its master.17.In the hotel lounge（休息厅）an awful chamber orchestra wass a w i n gaway under a lot of imitation palm leaves.18.If you see your small child trying to hurt a playmate,pull her away firmlywithouts l a p p i n gand find something else to interest he
7、r.I c h e wH orses have a need to I,and a diet that providessufficient pasture（牧场）or hay will satisfy this need.20.Words are only essential to put across morea b s t i a c tconceptsand intellectual ideas.21.There is no general nature in common to those things,and any idea we一 1a b s t r a c t,but al
8、ways of some particularthing.I a b s t r a c tIn the I,we approve of the Golden Rule,uDo ontoothers as you would have them do onto you,but we do not alwaysfollow it.23.An English romantic poet,William Wordsworth found hisI inspirationI in the lake district scenery.24.After she had panted for a momen
9、t in the fresh air,she had a brilliant|inspiration25.One mark of a writers greatness is that different minds can find in himI inspirationsdifferent I26.Annoyingly,youngsters were playing games in the lifts,and we had toI resortI to the stairs.Iresort,to credit to makeends meet,their anxieties increa
10、se.In the last I we shall have to borrow the money,though Ihope that it will not be necessary.The electric lamps went out so we had to I to candles tolight the room.30.In order to catch and hold students attention,the teacher sometimesI resortedI to certain tricks.介词填空I fromSarah differsher sister K
11、atie in that the former istalkative and the latter is reserved.2.As an absent-minded person,he always finds himself pawingI throughI the messy desk looking for something he wants.I from-The parents interfering ways spring I the desire tosee their daughter comfortably married.4，|withNew college gradu
12、ates would like to room I othersso as to meet their limited entry-level salaries.Whenever she runs I the corridor to seek help fromher neighbors,they always give her a hand.Againstall odds,Alan and his roommate didnt slap eachother around,instead,they became friends in the end.Thoreau was referredas
13、 the American high priestof solitude.8.The beginning of university life usually fills the freshmen with theexcitement of beingawayin a brand new environment.The solitary explorer ventured I among the wildanimals to tame that unknown area.10.In spite of her roommates complaints,she turnedupI the volu
14、me on the radio.I overThe two countries went to war I a small piece ofland that they both claimed as their own.12.The announcement came as ministers tried to headI offI criticism that the reforms fail to meet the expectedresults.13.You will have to speak to both of them quickly if you want to headI
15、offI a nasty disagreement.14.Prior to this decision the authorities had in a number of casesI toresorted I violence to prevent people from seekingrefuge（庇护）in the embassies of various Western countries.Employers therefore resorted I the reduction ofcosts,most particularly in wages,in order to compet
16、e in worldmarkets.16.The change will not endure another election defeat;if Labor losesnext time the party will probably tearapartThe roommates distress tore him I,and he startedto feel depressed himself.The parents began to give up I him becoming thelittle genius that they had always hoped hed turn
17、out to be!19.This made it all the harder for the doctor to treat the patient and heI onmight give up I the treatment for this reason.20.We need to check whether our decisions are made on the basis ofmaking our resources available to others before we strikeI out independently.21.H e decided to leave
18、the company to strikeon hisown as a writer.I persuaded her to remain silent I the time being bypromising to find out everything I could.Sarah has to room with her identical twin Katie I thetime being until she finds a place of her own.Throughout the book,each opinion is backed I bycareful studies or
19、 everyday examples.25.When he came back from the business trip,he found theI upcorrespondence had been backing for severaldays.26.After lying in a hot bath for an unusually long time,he stretchedI outJ on the bed,eyes closed,hoping that the painswould go away.H e took off his shoes and stretched him
20、self I on thebed once he reached home,tired from a whole days work.Within a community,we seek I for our companions,those whose thinking is similar to our own.One task for them will be to seek I and assessprojects suitable for joint ventures with companies or investorselsewhere.30.She had tasted the
21、fear of being castbitter taste in her mouth.out,and it left a31.Castoutthis slave woman with her son,shecommands Abraham,for the son of this slave woman shall not behere with my son Isaac.Part 3 Replacement(每小题：1 分)Directions:Replace the underlined words in the followingsentences with expressions or
22、 phrases using the key word(s)supplied in brackets.Please take care to use the right wordform and keep the original meaning.1.Richard Baxter gave a short account of his life in these words,Weakness and pain helped me to study how to live;beginning with necessities,I proceeded by degrees,and now Iam
23、going to see that for which I have lived and studied.*(sum)I summed upReplacement:I2.In fact,the situation in Los Angeles scared him a little and forthe first six months he barely took the risk of qoina out of thehouse alone.(venture)I ventured outReplacement:J3.H ed been unconscious for so long tha
24、t doctors had stoppedhoping for his recovery.(give)had given up orReplacement:I4.It wasnt an accident.H e did it intentionally,(purpose)I on purposeReplacement:I5.The company is increasing wages in an attempt to prevent astrike.(head)I head offReplacement:I6.I don*t think Ill need any money but Ill
25、bring some for thepossibihty I might need some.(case)I i n caseReplacement:I7.For the moment,these two girls seem to be getting alongmuch better.(time)I For the time b(Replacement:I8.I had to use violence to get my money back.(resort)I resort toReplacement:I9.We are afraid our department has been de
26、stroyed by sillyquarrels,(tear)Ihas been torn i10.H is desperate need to be loved is caused by a deep sense ofinsecurity.(spring)I springs fromReplacement:IDirections:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.1.in his reading that Susan hadnt dared to make asound.A.So was he ab
27、sorbedB.So absorbed he wasC.So absorbed was heD.So he was absorbed2.The firm decided after a board meeting that the old machineryin the factories with.l A.do away区 B.be done awayC.has done awayLJl D.has been done away3.Id rather you anything about it for the time being.Youshould take a break first.A
28、.not doLuB.dont doLJ区 C.didn*t do厂 D.wont doLJ4.I must tell you that you in your red overcoat theother night.A.look so handsomeB.are looking so handsomeC.looked so handsomeD.were looked so handsome5.Professor Brown,together with three lecturers,attending a meeting on energy now.E As匚 B.areC.wasLJ_ D
29、.were6.The important role played by women in used to beconsidered a mans world began to have effects on attitudesto the English language._ A.whichLJ区 B.what C.thatD.howJohn spoke through a microphone so that heinevery room.cA.could hearB.had been heardC.could be heardD.heard8.is a fact many smokers
30、choose to ignore._ A.To smoke is harmful to healthLJl B.It is harmful to health to smokeLJ区 C.That smoking is harmful to ones health_ D.Smoking is harmful to health9.The dictionary is to the student the tool is to theworker.区 A.whatl B.thatLJl C.as ifLJl D.though10.The government is believed to be c
31、onsidering a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A.to passB.passedcC.have passedD.passing11.cyou go on the earth,there is always gravity to keepyou from falling off.A.WhenB.WhereverC.SinceD.BecauseDont worry about your sons illness.What he really needs isa few days rest.A.nothing butB.
32、anything butC.something butcD.everything but,they have boldly undertaken the construction of a26-story building.cA.As they are youngB.Young as they arecC.They are as youngD.As young as they are14.I did not mean anything,but those apples looked sogood I couldnt resist one.区 A.to eat;trying_ B.to eat;
33、to tryingL iC.eating;to try口-D.eating;to trying15.Tim cannot but his supervisor to help him solve thedifficulty he has in doing his project._ A.to askc_ B.askEl C.asking1D.asked16.The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head highthan with his knees bent.A.to liveLJU B.living区 C.liveD.liv
34、edLd17.We were greatly encouraged by the news of Chinaanother man-made satellite._ A.to have launchedLJl B.to launchLJ_ C.launched匚_ D.having launched18.I admit that the problems are difficult,I dont agreethat they cant be solved.A.SupposeLJl B.BecauseLJ区 C.Whilel D.Until19.Advertising is distinguis
35、hed from other forms ofcommunication the advertiser pays for the messageto be delivered.A.in thatB.in whichC.in order thatD.so that20.for your laziness,you could have finished theassignment by now.区 A.H ad it not beenB.Werent itLJC.It were notLJl D.H ad not it beenLJPart 5 Cloze(with four choices pr
36、ovided)(每小题：1 分)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I estim ated Americans love to camp.It is 1.I that amajority of them go camping.On average about once a yearI aban
37、don Americans 2.J -Itheir concrete jungle in cities toenter the nations forests to live for at least a few days.Often,Isearch.j-I of a mountain pond.I where They go into the forest 4.I ithey can have somepeace and quiet.It is there that they can give themselves toIin s p irit ion-Jo f solitude.To li
38、ve alone might be one 6.characteristic J of anAmerican hero.They reject company 7.rather than H ive with it.And so,like these heroes,Americans go off to camp.They make their preparations forweeks and even months 8.in advance Theyrequest time 9.offnrom work.Then they buyanything that might come in 10
39、.need4.Theypack it all:their favorite tea kettle,cups and saucers,noodles,the axe to chop wood for a fireno stove would be more 11.I convenient I 一I,and more.Their kids arent veryinterested in nature,12.so臼campers findways to keep them entertained.They might 13.throwH Ja small television into this c
40、ollection ofthings.While camping outside the noisy cities,they are closeI stretch out to nature and can 14.I H heir soul to theirsatisfaction.They can come and go as they please without 15.I apology!-方 I stay up lI.They can 16.I H ate andenjoy reading the whole night.They also can move at theirI pac
41、e I .own 17.I L H ence,the urban existence has 18.crept intowould 19.e forest for the weekend.Peoplewonder if anyone is left in the city.After all,here they are.It may not be where they expected to be,but foras we11 the time being they might 20.I I call it home.Anyway,there is no place like home.Que
42、stions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.I am going to break up with my wife,Becky.I am going to joinmillions of those who are not married.In that group with meare people who are either 21.divorcedJ or widowed.Also,there with me are people who have never mitted I.I will simply live a life
43、of 23.soli tude I with in this tiny house in the city where noone can disturb me.There is a 24.Ilump二J in my throatnow.And I 25.Ipress二I back tears to keep fromcrying.26.Iperform small tasks勺 I sit feeling sorry for myself,Iaround my home.27.put on-Jsome water to cook some noodles.Then Irealize I am
44、 too 28.depressed二Ito eat.I then simply liftthe kettle to 29.pour臼 myself some more tea.H owever,tea is not enough to 30.cure-=Imy sadnessand I reach for the pint of wine in the cupboard.Did Thoreauneed people?No.And,why should I?A 31.solitary existence is best.It is the only way to 32.escapealone?t
45、he pain in this life.Why should I fear beingBeing alone has served as 33.i nspirat ionJ for poetry.It has also helped inphilosophy 34.sinceJ early time.When peoplebegan writing down their 35.Ithoughts-I,they haveenjoyed their time alone.I do not have a(n)36.isolated二I spot of my own in the countrysi
46、de.I do nothave a pond to sit beside and 37.record J myobservations,but I have my computer and no one ever seemsto visit me in this city.The phone rings and I pick it up.It is Becky.She is offering herapology 38.I It was all just a big 39.I misreporting lL Should I tell her that I am a loneAbsolutel
47、y wolf without need for her?40.I mot!What kind of fool would choose a life alone?也许具有重大意义的是这样一个事实：她挑战了自己雇主的决定，并出乎意料地赢了官司。(against all odds)What is perhaps of great importance is the fact that she challenged the decision of heremployer and won the case against all odds.怪罪别人对他来说很普通，不管是有理由还是无理由，他经常采用这种
48、手段。(resort to)Blaming the other person is common for him and he often resorts to it,whether justified or not多年来这个地区被武装冲突弄得四分五裂。(tearapart)For years,the region has been torn apart by armed conflicts更重要的是他应该明白它们都是由相同的错误所造成的：对这个问题的理解不全面。(spring from)More important,he should see that they all spring fro
49、m the same error:incompleteunderstanding of the question我所认识的那些结婚的人结局都不幸福。(endup)All the people I know who have married have ended up unhappy.那些试卷太难了，最后她放弃做这些试卷。(give up on)The papers were too difficult and she finally gave up on them.不一会她四周摆放着许多礼物，有她父母送的一件昂贵针织套衫，她小外甥送的一小盒糖果。(range from.to)Soon she
50、was surrounded by a lot of gifts,ranging from an expensive sweater from herparents to a small packet of sweets from her youngest nephew.他们确定自己独立闯天下的时机终于成熟了。(strike out)The time was finally ripe,they decided,to strike out on their own.虽然他对那件事有颇为不同的看法，可是眼下会接受总的主张。(for the time being)H e had rather dif