新视野大学英语2期末复习小测2.pdf

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1、1.This book is packed I a great deal of usefulinformation.2r n-The woman,dressed a warm coat,didntcomplain about the cold weather.3rT fIts cruel to make fun I children who areoverweight.4.Peter realized that he was in the wrong and promised to turnI inI a new leaf.Smoking is a custom harmful I the b

2、rain anddangerous to the lungs.I inShould she feed her child demand or stick toa rigid timetable?I inAs neither of us would give I,the bargain(交易)fell through.I upHe went over to pick I a coffee for himself,then came back over and sat down.I withEating too much,coupled lack of physicalexercises,may

3、lead to one type of disease or another.10.The electricity industry is not the only one to have beenstarvedresources.Part 1 Fill in the Blanks(with Prepositions or Adverbs)(每小题:1 分;满 分:10 分)小题得分 对错我的答案客观1.1withwith2.1inin3.1ofof4.0Xinover5.0Xforto6.0Xinon7.1inin8.1upup9.1withwith10.1ofofSubtotal:7老师评

4、语:Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题:分)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A,B,C and D.1.We forgave her anger because we knew that her fathersillness had put her under great.A.shelter B.crisisc C.stressK D.nervousnessc2.People appreciate with him because he has agood sense

5、 of humor.白 A.working B.to have worked C.to workC D.having workedL a3.Shall we request the chairman our suggestionagain?一 A.to considerB.consideringC.considerD.considered4.Some say yes and others say no;I dont knowfollow.toA.whetherB.whatC.whomD.how5.He neverto read the news but turned at once tothe

6、 crossword puzzle on the last page.A.worriedB.noticedC.painedD.bothered6.Snce we cant hear you at the back of the hall,youll have to_ your voice.A.improveB.increaseC.raiseD.open7.The price they offered for my old car was so low that Iit down.A.broughtB.turnedC.calledD.refused8.The noise of the traff

7、icPaul from his work.A.preventedB.distractedC.angeredD.upset9.Nobody knows how long and how seriously the shakiness ofbig businesses willdown the economy.A.putB.settleC.dragD.knock10.I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I metwith a flat.A.acceptB.agreeC.refusalD.decline11.O ur dep

8、artmentcourses in several foreignlanguages.A.acceptsB.considersC.offersD.takes12.She had clearly no of doing any work,although she was very well paid.A.tendencyB.foundationC.intentionD.belonging13.I just managed toa quick breath before I waspulled under the water by the passing boats.A.loadB.gainC.t

9、akeD.escape14.The governments strong action demonstrated itsto end the rebellion.A.energyB.resistanceC.courageD.determination15.Its reported that by the end of this month the output of goodsfrom the factory _A.will have risenby about 10%.B.will be risingC.has risenD.has been risingPart 2 Vocabulary

10、and Structure(每小题:1 分;满分:15 分)小题 得分 对错我的答案客观1.1Cc2.1/AA3.1AA4.1CC5.0XCD6.1CC7.1BB8.1BB9.1CC10.1CC11.1CC12.1CC13.0XAC14.1/DD15.1AASubtotal:13老师评语:Part 3 Reading Comprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题:分)Directions:Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked

11、A,B,C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.Time spent in a bookshop can be most pleasant,whether you are abook-lover or merely there to buy a book as a present.You mayeven have entered the shop just to find shelter from a suddenshower.Whatever the reason,you can soon be

12、come totallyunaware of your surroundings.You soon focus on some book orother,and usually it is only much later that you realize you havespent too much time there and must hurry off to keep someforgotten appointment.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the mainattraction of a

13、bookshop.A music shop is very much like abookshop.You can range round such places to your hearts content.If it is a good shop,no assistant will approach you with the greeting,HCan I help you?You neednt buy anything you dont want.In abookshop an assistant should remain in the background until youhave

14、 finished reading.Then,and only then,are his servicesnecessary.O nce a medical student had to read a textbook which was far tooexpensive for him to buy.He couldnt obtain it from the library andthe only copy he could find was in a bookshop.Every afternoon,therefore,he would go to the shop and read a

15、little of the book at atime.O ne day,however,he was disappointed to find the bookmissing from its usual place.He was about to leave,when henoticed the owner of the shop making a gesture to him with hishand.Expecting to be scolded,he went towards him.To hissurprise,the owner pointed to the book which

16、 was put away in acorner.I put it there in case anyone had a desire to buy it!he said,and left the delighted student to continue his reading.1.Time spent in a bookshop can be most pleasantA.only when you can find the book you want to buyB.only when you are a book-loverC.even when you enter it to avo

17、id a sudden showerD.even when you know you are late for an appointment2.A bookshop is of much attraction becauseA.it offers you an opportunity to forget about everyday lifeB.it offers you an opportunity to listen to as much music aspossibleC.it allows you to learn about new ideas and ways of doingth

18、ingsD.it allows you to have a good excuse for being late for anappointment3.In a good book s ho p.A.an assistant should always follow youB.an assistant should frequently approach you and offer helpC.you neednt buy anything you dont wantD.you can communicate freely with an assistant4.The medical stud

19、ent went to a bookshop every dayA.to look for useful booksB.to read a textbookC.to talk with the shop ownerD.to use the computer at the shop5.The owner of the bookshop put away the bookA.in case other people wanted to buy itB.in case the medical student wanted to buy itC.because he wanted to sell it

20、 at a high priceD.because he wanted to keep it for himselfQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage ordialog.In the United States,it is not normal to telephone someone veryearly in the morning.If you telephone him early in the day,while heis shaving or having breakfast,the time of the cal

21、l shows that thematter is very important and requires immediate attention.Thesame meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m.If someone receives a call during sleeping hours,he assumes its amatter of life and death.The time chosen for the call communicatesits importance.In social li

22、fe,time plays a very important role.In the US guests tendto feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation(邀请)to adinner party is extended only three or four days before the partydate.But this is not true in all countries.In other areas of the worldit may be considered foolish to make an appoin

23、tment too far inadvance because plans which are made for a date more than aweek away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time is different in different parts of the world.Thus,misunderstandings arise between people from cultures thattreat time differently.To be on time is valued highly in American l

24、ife,for example.If people are not on time,they may be regarded as notpolite or not fully responsible.In the US no one would think ofkeeping a business associate waiting for an hour;it would bebad-mannered.A person who is five minutes late is expected toapologize.If he is less than five minutes late,

25、he will say a fewwords of explanation,though perhaps he will not complete thesentence.6.If you telephone someone early in the day,it meansL A.you are expected to explain why白 B.you are not kind enough C.you want to show your concern for himLx区 D.you have a very important matter to discuss7.The expre

26、ssion a matter of life and death meansA.an issue of the greatest importance and emergencyB.a very important appointmentC.a matter of whether someone should live or dieD.a strong desire to communicate8.In the US guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded区 A.if the invitation to a dinner party i

27、s not extended earlyenoughC B.if the invitation to a dinner party is extended too far inadvance-C.if the invitation to a dinner party is not extended repeatedly匕C D.if the invitation to a dinner party is extended to too manypeople9.The word misunderstanding can be explained asA.failing to attend a p

28、artyB.failing to understand correctlyC.standing in ones wayD.standing on ones own feet10.Which of the following statements is NO T true according to thepassage?A.In the US its normal to keep someone waiting for sometime.B.In the US its not polite to keep someone waiting for anhour.C.In the US one is

29、 always expected to be on time.D.In the US one is expected to apologize if he is five minuteslateQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage ordialog.O urs is a big world,and full of many different people.People withmany varying(不同的)points of view are often running up againstothers who hav

30、e different opinions.Those of us who smoke are justone group of many.Recently,the activism(采取行动)ofnon-smokers has reminded us of the need to be considerate(体谅的)of others when we smoke in public.But,please!Enough is enough!We should like to remindnon-smokers that being polite is a two-way street.If y

31、ou politelyrequest that someone not smoke you are more likely to receive anagreeable response than if you give an ugly look and say somethingunkind.If you speak directly to someone,you are more likely to getwhat you want than if you complain to the management.Many of us have been smoking for so long

32、 that we sometimes forgetthat others are not used to the smell of burning tobacco.We rehuman,and like everyone else,we occasionally offend unknowingly.But most of us are open to friendly suggestions and comments,andquite willing to change our behavior to accommodate others.Smokers are people,too.We

33、laugh and cry.We have hopes,dreams,and aspirations.We have children,mothers,and pets.Weeat our hamburgers(汉堡包)with everything on them and giverespect to the flag at Fourth of July picnics.We hope youllremember that the next time a smoker light up in public.11.The purpose of the first paragraph is.l

34、A.to inform the reader of the bigness of the worldLil B.to declare that the author belongs to the group of smokersLi C.to tell non-smokers that smokers will be consideratec区 D.to reveal the authors reason for writing this essay12.What does the second sentence in the second paragraphimply?A.We should

35、 go on two different roads.乙 B.We have different ways of doing things.门 C.Being polite to each other is a mutual thing.D.We can smoke and sometimes we will not smoke.13.According to the author,how can you get an agreeableresponse from smokers if you dont feel like someone smokingbeside you?A.Complai

36、n to his boss.B.Tell him directly that you hate smokers.C.Keep from complaining but do something to suggest yourfeelings.D.Tell him politely that you are not used to smoke.14.According to the author,why do some smokers smoke inpublic?A.Because they cannot stop from smoking.B.Because they forget that

37、 others do not like the smellcigarettes.C.Because they are humans and they cannot avoid offendingpeople.D.Because there is no law against it.15.How does the author try to persuade the reader?A.He uses reasons.B.He appeals to peoples feelings.C.He gives examples in his argument.D.He simply states his

38、 opinion.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage ordialog.If you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This isthe research finding of a team of Japanese doctors,who say thatmost of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result,we are aging unnecessarily soon.Pr

39、ofessor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwisehealthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their abilityto think and reason at a relatively early age,and how the process ofaging could be slowed down.With a team of colleagues(同事)at Tokyo National University,heset about measuring

40、brain activity of a thousand people of differentages and varying(不同的)jobs.Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precisemeasurements of the activity of the front and side sections of thebrain,which relate to intelligence and feeling,and determine thehuman character.(The rear section o

41、f the brain,which controlsfunctions like eating and breathing,does not change with age,andone can continue living without the ability to think and feel.)Change of front and side parts,as bits die off,was observed in somesubjects in their thirties,but it was still not to be seen in somesixty-and-seve

42、nty-year-olds.Matsuzawa discovered from his tests that there is a simple answerto the loss normally associated with age?using the head.The findings show in general terms that the decrease of the brainsability to think begins sooner in people in the country than in thetowns.Those least at risk,says M

43、atsuzawa,are lawyers,followedby university professors and doctors.White-collar workers doingroutine work in government offices are,however,as likely to haveshrinking brains as the farm worker,bus driver and shop assistant.Matsuzawas findings show that thinking can prevent the brain fromshrinking.Blo

44、od must move around properly in the head to supplythe fresh oxygen the brain needs.The best way to keep bloodmoving well is through using the brain.He says,Think hard andengage in conversation.Don*t rely on pocket calculators.16.The team of doctors wanted to find outA.why certain people age sooner t

45、han othersB.how to make people live longerC.the size of certain peoples brainsD.which people are most intelligent17.Which of the following statements is true?C A.People who work in the government dont age as quickly aspeople in the town.B.The back of the brain is in charge of peoples eating.乙已 C.The

46、 easiest way to prevent the brain from aging is toimprove our diet.区 D.We are young when we have enough physical exercise.18.The doctors tests show thatl A.our brains shrink as we grow older B.the front section of the brain does not shrinkEl C.sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds

47、Lxl D.some peoples brains less active than other peoples19.According to the passage,which group of people seem to agesooner than the others?C A.Lawyers.B.Professors.EC.Doctors.c D.White-collar workers.20.The article is possibly written forA.junior studentsB.ordinary readersC.doctors and nurses in ho

48、spitalsD.university professorsPart 3 Reading Comprehension(Multiple C h o ic e)(每小题:2 分;满 分:40 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.2Cc2.2AA3.2CC4.2BB5.2AA6.2DD7.2/AA8.2/AA9.2/BB10.2AA11.2/DD12.2/CC13.2/DD14.2BB15.2BB16.2AA17.0XDB18.0XBD19.0XBD20.0XDBSubtotal:32老师评语:Part 4 Translation from English to Chinese(每小题:分)Direc

49、tions:Translate the following sentences from Englishto Chinese.1.Her heart beat so hard at the sight of the star actor that shecould hardly breathe.她的心跳如此努力在明星的视线卜,她几乎不能呼吸。d IjJ2.We had to sleep in wet clothes,which was mostuncomfortable.我们不得不穿着潮湿的衣服睡觉,尽管非常不舒服。d I2fd3.So absorbed was he in his book

50、that others didnt dare to makea sound.他如此专注的在他的书里以至于其他人都不敢发出声音C_ J4.All right,youve made your point and there is no need to go onabout it.好吧,你让你的观点它没有继续的必要。_ J5.He was grateful for and proud of his sons remarkable andunique performance.他是对他儿子的非凡和特殊的才能而感激和自豪。JJJPart 4 Translation from English to Chin

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