考研核心词汇1.pdf

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1、1.Abandon abide aboard abroad aboundAbuse accelerate access accessoryFind out synonymous words or expressions for the words listed aboveGain momentum mishandle attachment comply withGain forsake overseasCommunity and the extended family have been in favor of isolated,twogeneration households.This ap

2、proach,originated,offered inventors medals,cash prizes and otherincentives.to some parts of South America is still difficult,because parts of the continentare still covered with thick forests.At the same time,the normal rate of social change throughout the world is takingplace at a vastly speed comp

3、ared with past.The media launched violent attack against those government officials who _privileges.The soldier praised by our commander in courage and fights bravely in battles.Use the words above to translate the following usefid expressions into English自暴自弃 到海外深造 有获得.的捷径滥用职权 日益快速发展的经济2.Acclaim ac

4、cominodate accompany accumulateAccuse acknowledge acquire acquaintConcede pick up assemble come to terms withHold accountable for escort compliment familiarizeAll orderss must be with cash or else well not deliver the goods.Buying ten books every month,he soon a good library.Over the past year,the C

5、hinese government has witnessed many severe tests and hasalso won e x te n s iv e.We are similarly capable of producing a variety of cell phones to a number ofdifferent individuals.We can help s t u d e n ts a sense of commitment by planning for roles that arewithin their capabilities and their atte

6、ntion spans and by having clearly stated rules.He has some with French,but cant speak it fluently.Federal prosecutors said they expected to file charges in early 2005 against 11 peoplethey of forming a terrorists group.The Bush administration argued that Saddam Hussein had weapons of massdestruction

7、,but some officials now privately the White House had anotherreason fbr the war.严厉谴责 伴之以.适应社会巨大的改变获得广泛称誉 习得实用技能 先前对一.有一定程度的了解3.Accordance account accuracy adolescentActivate adhere adjoin administerVerge on act in accordance with issue set in motionPrecision interpretationAnd thanks to the continual

8、 miniaturization of electronics and micro-mechanics thereare already robot systems that can perform some kinds of brain and bone surgery withsubmillimeter_-far greater precision than highly skilled physician can achievewith their hands alone.We found a group who,despite,being below their ideal weigh

9、t,were still trying tolose weight.They were particular girls.The of yourself is actually a sketch of your working life and should includeeducation,experience and references.We will handle this issue in with international laws and international practices.The students were asked not to wander in front

10、 of the houses and other buildingswhich our school.If you often consult others,you will do everything successful,;if you_ stubbornlyto your own view,you will get into trouble everywhere.Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off gas that diseaseresistance in neighboring plants

11、.The economic crisis a severe blow to the company whose finances have beenbadly administered.与.完全相符严格遵循推动一项全国性的活动 负责执行这一方案的机构4.Advent adverse advocate affiliate affirmAesthetic affection affluent agenda aggravateAgitate agonyIntensify assert sentiment emergence unfavorable provokeAnguish press for w

12、elltodoNothing could persuade me to return to the kind of life Kelsey used to and Ionce enjoyed.International_account for a fast-growing segment of production in economies thatopen up and welcome foreign investment.If conflict occurs,we plan to seek the adoption,on an urgent basis,of the new UnitedN

13、ation Security Council resolutions that would Iraqs tenitorial integrity.circumstances compelled him to close his business.He his condition by leaving hospital too soon.As a result,he passed away withregret.G r e a t l y,I rushed to the apartment and tried the door,only to find it locked.I was amaze

14、d when 1 learned that Congress had copyright duration extension high oni t s.We know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the_of dying can makenobody happy.随 着 新 的 科 技 创 新 的 到 来 使(进一步)恶化;加 剧 把 放在优先考虑之列断言.确凿无误 克服逆境 对.感到不安5.Alert alien allege alleviate altitudeAlliance(ally)allowance amend

15、amplifyRemedydiminishcontendpartnershipcautionMagnifybizarreA cheerful state of mind is better than good medicine in recovering from fatigue and_pain.There exists a social and cultural disconnection between journalist and their readers,which helps explain why the“standard tempiatesM of the news room

16、 seem tomany readers.It is _that the prisoner was at home on the night of the crime and he had noavailable chance.Articles in the papers Medical Section often readers to unsuspected ailment.Hed like to make_fbr his crimes by good deeds.We must set out earlier,because we have to make for the traffic.

17、As members of t he,we must honor our defense commitments.The sounds of guitar are then and sent through the speakers.向.发出警报(极大地)缓解了(问题;局势)导致了对.的指控Unit 36.alter alternate alternative altitude analogyAmplify anecdote anguish anonymous appetiteKinshiprotateunidentified distressModifyurgeintensify mythB

18、y with the movement of water,Dr.Wood explained the movement of light.Conversation calls for a willingness to the role of speaker with that of listener,and it calls for occasional digestive pauses by both.Even if automakers modify commercially produced cars to run on fuels,the carswont catch on in a

19、big way unless drivers can fill them up at the gas station.Technically,any substance other than food that our bodily or mental functioningis a drug.Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to to the federalgovernments Surface Transportation Board for rate relief.The lecturer told

20、a few jokes and to add color to his talk.The news story dwells on the mothers at the death of her daughter.He had all the classic symptom of the disease,including loss of and hightemperature.(但)这并没有(根本地)改变这一事实 别无选择只能去做在之间进行类比 满足大众对便捷交通的欲望7.Applaud appliance applicable approachable appropriateApt arb

21、itrary arouse array appraise arterySize up hospitable pay tribute to capableA range of relevant allocate bring sth into beingThe minister was found to have government money.The professor gains much popularity among his students.And home will also become so smart that controlling and operating them w

22、illresult in breakout of a new psychological disorder kitchen rage.Yesterdays solutions are not to todays problems and vice versa.Illustrate with an entertaining_of examples from both high and low cultures,thetrend that Mr.McWhorter documents is unmistakable.I was unaware of the critical points invo

23、lved,so my choice was q u i t e.Food is apt to deteriorate in summer so better to be preserved in a fridge.His sneaky behaviors_our suspicion.The river is one of the_of traffic in this country.唤 起 公 众 关 注 为 这 些 开 支 拨 款(广泛的;各式各样的)一大批证明适用于.的方法 理应受到(热烈地)称赞 对.进行彻底地评估8.Articulate artificial aside from as

24、pireAssault assemble assert assessSet ones sights on make.public launch an attack on contendGauge rally affectedAmerican no longer expect public figures,whether in speech or in writing,tocommand the English language with sill and gift.Nor do they to such commandthemselves.Some of the biggest develop

25、ments will be in medicine,including an extended lifeexpectancy and dozens of artificial organs coming into use between now and 2040.Aside from that,all laws and regulation against should be forcefullyimplemented.A good debate must his ideas well enough to convince others.Under the circumstances,we c

26、an confidently that any business with which youmay favor us will afford you the fullest satisfaction.It is wonderful to collect volumes of good books from all the world to read;it isdelightful to all gifted students throughout the country to teach.Last year Japan experienced 2125 incidents of school

27、 violence,including 929 onteachers.有.的 大 志 对.进行准确地评估对.,进行大胆地断言把(数据/证据)整合在一起 清楚地表达出反对意见9.Asset assimilate assume assurance auxiliaryAttribute autonomy avail authority avenue avertWard offlevel-headednessadvantageresort toput down.to.IntegratesupplementarysovereigntyapproachbearMuch of social interact

28、ion consists of identifying and selecting among appropriatestatuses and allowing other people to_their statuses in relation to us.On the dance floor,however,his foreign accent,combined with his grace andmysterious looks,was his g r e a t e s t.Many of the Chinese descendants in America have been com

29、pletely intoAmerican culture.The only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weapon and that theywill never be produced again.No sooner was one promising closed than a hundred more opened.The integration of independent states could best be brought about by first creating acentral organizatio

30、n with over technical economic tasks.The authors of the United States Constitution attempted to establish an effectivenational government while preserving for the states and liberty fbr individuals.There must be immediate action of total chaos is to be averted.In learning,we must ourselves of every

31、opportunity to interact with nativespeakers.Few Americans this solely to such obvious causes as a devalued dollar or theturning of the business cycle.试图避免误解 人们理所应当的认为一个由老师和家长共有的假设是.可以完全(部分/某种程度上/或多或少)归 于.对我们来说是一笔巨大的财富.我们需要获得.的明确的保证10.BallotBenignbanbetraybandbewarebearingbiasbadgebida battery ofbiza

32、rreAn array oftokenunconventionalpartialityput an end toFavorableinfluenceendeavourgive awaybe on the alertShortlists for job interview,election papers,and lists of conference speakersand attendees all tend to be drawn up alphabetically,and their recipients loose interestas they plough through them.

33、The quality of our cadres has an important _on the future and destiny of ourcountry.But they were divided on whether to go further by calling for a federal law that wouldimpose a complete_on human cloning.We must_ourselves against natural calamities despite the disputes on the workingplan.Wisdom is

34、the of maturity.On the path to wherever we are destined,we would undergo tests.We have to that zeal doesnt blind us to the realities here.She has begun to co-produce her own studio sessions,and several record companieshave lately been in a war to distribute Jones and her new album.Thanks to coeducat

35、ion system,com petition and cooperation between male andfemale students are rightly encouraged.His birth background him against businessmen,especially the retail traders.Her faced no sign of either thought or feeling.施加/撤销/解除/无视 禁令 对.产生直接的关系(重要的影响)对环境有利的替代资源得出结论对传统价值观念的背叛对 持有偏见/再没有偏见的情况下11.Blast bla

36、zeBlueprint blurbleak blend bloomblunder blunt blushboastFramework overstateIncorporate shatterblossom dishearteningobscure straightforwarddazzlefaultHis eyes were with anger.The US space shuttle Columbia off today and became the first reusable vehiclein space.Facts and ideas in written assignments

37、maybe be drawn from various sources,but theymust be skillfully to form a unified whole and there should be only one style-your own.The outlook for borrowers is,as interest rates are certain to rise.Given all these disadvantages,central bankers seem to have had much to aboutthe current situation.To m

38、uch alcohol makes your s e n s e s.Intense debate was fueled due to the of boundary between these two concepts.He_out his surprise at her winning the first prize.His compliment brought a to the girls cheeks.The sooner we draw up a for the future,the better result we will have.为 构建(发展)蓝图 传统和时尚之间的令人愉悦

39、的结合前景看起来很渺茫 使.和之间界限模糊 犯下大错12.Bold bond boom boostborder bound bind boundaryGive stimulus to dividing line adventuresome very likelyPledge growth spurt fastenShare prices were by the reports of the president recovery.The_in adult education,in turn,helps to raise the intellectual standard of thewhole

40、country.It was a idea to build a power station in the deep valley,but it came off as wellas we had hoped.Glue acts as a strong between the layers of cardboard.He himself to lend a helping hand to me as my friend.Universe is an infinite space that we can never reach i t s.The river part of the provin

41、ce.My heart with nervousness during my first job interview.两者之间紧密相关 提出大胆的设想拓展人类知识的范围 促进经济/给.鼓励这个问题似乎注定会出现13.Bouncebrowseboycottbruisebreach breedbrutal bulkbrimbunchbriskbullyIntimidatevigorousleap dip intoproportionsmarginStir upviolationshun clusterdistress harshRobins ego was severely when he los

42、t the match.He_through the newspaper for information on job application.This country foreign imports to protect national industry.The incident led to a of diplomatic relations between the two countries.Downshifting-also known in America as voluntary simplicity”has,ironically,even a new area of what

43、might be teemed anti-consumerism.There have been bitter protest about the nature of the TV commercials:inducingpeople to buy what they are not really in need of.Things are usually cheaper if they are bought in.He flatters stronger boys but smaller boys into doing things for him.对.进行大规模的抵制 对.的(故意/根本/

44、严重的)违背引起(不满/抗议);滋生暴力(痛苦的/残酷的/严酷的/严峻的)事实14Bug bureaucracy calculate campaigncaptureCardinal casualty catalogue categorycaterAdministration classificationgear to ManoeuvremaladyReckon seize victimvariety rudimentary“You can chase me,but dont kiss me“is a sign put on the rear of some cars in orderto re

45、mind drivers to keep a distance from the car ahead and not to into its rear.The children were all bunched together in the corner of the room to keep warm.“To improve,to challenge is one of the rules of mountain climbing.While even the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to pa

46、perbefore 1960s,even the most well regarded writing since then has sought tospoken English on the page.have calculated that the worlds population will double by the end of thecentury.The advertising has contributed significantly to the success of the new car.The organization has promised to eliminat

47、e cumbersome and u n n e c e ssa ry.The editors the books in alphabetical order of authors9 names.TV programs are intended to_to many different tastes.The voters fall into three main categories:Republicans,Democrats and Dontknows”.For a while,it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which Am

48、erica hadwhich sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next_.削减不必要的(政府的/办事的)规章制度 这幅漫画巧妙的刻画了一种(有意做的,故意为之的)行为 满足各个年龄层次的需求开展一个(重大的/长期的)活动UNIT 415.CautionceasecementcertifychannelcharterchipcivilizeEnlightenmindfulnesspass onreserveFortify terminate documentIf we do not confront and

49、 overcome these internal fears and doubts,if we protectourselves too much,then we to grow.The argument against our developments based on lowering standards“should betreated wi t h.He could not the credibility of the threat to him,so he lost the lawsuit.This successful cooperation our relationship.Fo

50、r now,the subject of their research is little more than a stack of gleaming_tucked away in a laboratory drawer.They solved the problem through d ip lo m a tic.The investigation group returned home yesterday by a plane.Its hero avoids b e i n g going to school and learning to read-so he canpreserve h

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