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1、大学英语1期末考试试题进入大学后,除了专业课,英语依然是一门重要的课程。大学英语1期末考试试题1Part I Listening Comprehension(15%)听力题(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Directions:This part is to test your listeningability.It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question,there is a pause.The question willbe spok
2、en only once.1.A.A testing system.B.A monitorsystem.C.A measuring system.D.Acontrol system.2.A.Car prices.B.Carservices.C.The company?s business.D.Thecompany?s culture.3.A.It s easy to do.B.Its challenging.C.He can get a high pay.D.He did the same job before.4.A.She 11 meet a friend.B.She,11 take a
3、flight.C.She 11 attend an interview at 5:00.D.She11 see a doctor before 5:00.5.A.She will report the complaint to themanager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.Shewill deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it.After
4、each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twotimes.Conversation 16.A.Breakfast.B.Dinner.C.A 5 dollar giftcard.D.Bus service to the airport.7.A.His member card.B.His drivinglicense.C.His credit card.D.His passport.Conversation 28.A.The telepho
5、ne is out of order.B.Theline is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won t be backuntil next Monday.9.A.It has been canceled.B.It will arriveon time.C.It has been delayed.D.It will arriveahead of schedule.10.A.Make an appointment with her.B.Talkwith her about a new order.C.Send her an email about the ship
6、ment.D.Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage.Thepassage is printed in the test paper,but with somewords or phrases missing.The passage will be read twotimes.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common.That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguil
7、ar 12 when hestarted at Garfield High School in Los Angeles,California.The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14,often missed classes and even got into flights.15 theteachers that I receiving,knowing that they did careabout me,the school did really help me,Aguilarrecalls.Part II Vocabulary and Structur
8、e(20%)选择题和填空题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)Directions:This part is to test your ability toconstruct grammatically correct sentences.It consistsof 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section,there are 10incomplete sentences.You are required to complete eachone by deciding on the most appropriate word or wordsfr
9、om the 4 choices.16.I often the cooking for my family,butrecently I have been too busy to do it.A.will do B.do C.am doing D.had done17.Planning so far ahead no sense-so manythings will have changed by next year.A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made18.It was strange she left without sayinga word.A.th
10、at B.what C.why D.how19.I have two hobbies.One is fishing,iscooking.A.another B.the other C.else D.other20.The man told me that by the end of the week heaway from his hometown for 20 years.A.has been B.willhave been C.is tobe D.would have been21.No sooner than they began to work.A.they had arrived B
11、.theywould arrive C.had theyarrived D.would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteerorganizations purpose is to help the sick andthe needy.A.its B.that C.who D.whose23.It is the general manager who makes thedecisions in business.A.beginning B.finishing C.first D.final24.The manag
12、er showed the new employee tofind the supplies.A.what B.where C.that D.which25.Nothing can prevent h i m learning Chinesepainting.A.from B.by C.out D.inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statementshere.You should fill in each blank with the proper formof the word given in the brackets.26.I
13、like Chinese food very much.It is(difference/different)from America.27.Miller is a(n)(/d i s h o n e s t/h o n e s t)person,and we don t trust him.28.I a m(i n t e r e s t/i n t e r e s t e d)in thismovie.I want to watch it again.29.Don t open the window,and keep it(close/closed)please.30.Tom had ju
14、st attended his son s(graduation/graduate)in Harvard University.31.I feel like (go/going)to Europe fora visit next summer vacation.32.(Personal/Personally),I think he isa very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the p h o t o s(t a k e/t a k e n)in Tibet.34.It is e a s y(s a y/t
15、o say)things,but its hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews(difficult/more difficult)than face-to-faceinterviews.Part III Reading Comprehension(35%)阅读理解题(共2 0题,36-45每题2分46-60每 题1分,共3 5分)Directions:This part is to test your readingability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.Youshou
16、ld read the reading materials carefully and do thetask as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs.He had not legsbut stumps(残肢)that could be fitted with a kind ofspecial boots.People stared at him with cruel interest.Children laughed at him and called him Ape Man I I (猿人)because
17、 his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys.His grades weregood and he needed only eight years to finish hisschooling instead of the usual twelve.After graduatingfrom school,he worked his way though college.He sweptfloors,waited on table,or worked in one of the co
18、llegeoffices.During all this busy life,he had been movingaround on his stumps.But one day the doctor told himeven the stumps were not going to last much longer.Hewould soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over.However,thedoctor said there was a chance that he could be fittedw
19、ith artificial legs(假肢).Finally a leg maker wasfound and the day came when Hank stood up before themirror.For the first time he saw himself as he hasalways wanted to be-a full five feet eight inches tall.By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs.Again andagain he
20、 marched the length of the room,and marchedback again.There were times when he fell down on thefloor,but he pulled himself up and went back to theendless marching.He went out on the street.He climbedstairs and learned to dance.He built a boat and learnedto sail it.When World War II came,he talked th
21、e Red Crossinginto giving him a job.He took the regular training.He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers.Few knew that he was legless.This was the true storyof Hank Viscardi,a man without legs.36.Children laughed at Hank and called him ApeMan|b e c a u s e.A.he didn t talk to themB.he k
22、ept away from themC.his arms touched the ground when he movedD.he couldn,t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feeteight inches tall is.A.an average height for a fully grownperson B.too tall for an averagepersonC.too short for an averageperson D.None of the above38.The sentence he
23、talked the Red Cross intogiving him a job|implies that the Red Cross.A.was only glad to give him a jobB.gave him a job because he was a good soldierC.gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD.was not willing to give him a job at first39.When Hank marched and drilled along with theother sold
24、iers,he.A.did everything the other soldiers didB.did most of the things the other soldiers didC.did some of the things the other soldiers didD.took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank ViscardiA.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud
25、to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States,when a person becomes rich,he wants people to know it.And even if he does notbecome very rich,he wants people to think that he is.That is what keeping up with the Joneses I I is about.It is the story of someone who tried to look as richas his neig
26、hbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a youngAmerican called Arthur Momand.He told this story abouthimself.He began earning$125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money in those days.He got marriedand moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhoodoutside New York City.When he saw
27、 that rich people rodehorses,Momand went horse-riding everyday.When he sawthat rich people had servants,Momand and his wife alsohired a servant and gave big parties for their newneighbors.It was like a race,but one could never finish thisrace because one was always trying to keep up.The raceended fo
28、r Momand and his wife when they could no longerpay for their new way of life.They moved back to anapartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that manypeople do things just to keep up with rich lifestyleof their neighbors.He saw the funny side of it andstarted to write a series o
29、f short stories.He calledit Keeping up with the Joneses|because Jones I I is a very common name in the Untie States.Keep up with the Joneses|came to mean keeping up withthe rich lifestyle of the people around you.MomandJs series appeared in different newspapers across thecountry for over 28 years.Pe
30、ople never seem to get tried of keeping up withthe Joneses.And there are Joneses|in every cityof the world.But one must get tired of trying to keepup with the Joneses because no matter what one does,Mr.Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Jonesesbecause they.A.want
31、to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they arerichC.don t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that richpeople like to.A.live outside New York City B.live in NewYork City C.live in apartments D.havemany neighbors43.T
32、he underlined word neighborhood|inPara.2 means.A.a person who lives near another B.peopleliving in an areaC.an area near the place referred to D.anarea in another town or city44.Arthur Momand used the name Jones I I in hisseries of short stories because Jones|isA.an important nameB.a popular name in
33、 the United StatesC.his neighbor s nameD.not a good name45.According to the writer,it is to keepup with the Joneses.A.correct B.interesting C.impossible D.goodTask 3Directions:The following is a passage.Afterreading it,you are required to complete the outlinebelow it.You should write your answers(in
34、 no more than3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat.Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degreeCelsius(摄 氏).The simplest way to prepare fruits isto cut them up and place them in a container inside thefreezer,in some cases it is better to permit the fruitto freeze bef
35、ore putting it in the container.This willkeep it from sticking to the container.This is calledthe dry pack|method.The second way is the wetpack|method.The fruit is prepared along with someof its liquid or juice.You can add some sugar to fruitsthat are naturally juicy.The sugar sweetens the fruitand
36、brings out its natural juice.Once foods have beenunfrozen,they should not be frozen again.There is adanger of food poisoning if food is frozen more thanonce.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of airportterms.After reading it,you are required to find theChinese equivalents in the table below.A
37、knowledge workB一 overall job growth rateC一 corporate strategyD一 outsourceE cloud computingF一 construction of senior communitiesG assisted-living facilitiesH by some countsI clean-energy projectsJ一 capping carbon emissionK一 E arth shipL Heating controlE xample:(K)地球之船(L)暖气控制51.()限制碳排放5 2.()清洁能源项目53.(
38、)在某种意义上54.()生活辅助设施55.()老年社区建设56.()云集计算57.()服务外包58.()企业发展战略59.()总的工作增长率 6 0.()知识型工作Part IV Translation(15%)翻译题(共 5 题,每题3分,共15分)Directions:Translate the following sentences intoChinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in ourlives.63.The members agr
39、ee to modify the policy ofrecruiting new members.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer fromtraffic jam.65.Millions of people in Africa every yearstruggle for food.Part V Writing(15%)写作题(共 1 题,每题 15分,共15分)Directions:This part is to test your ability todo practical writing.You are required to
40、write a letteraccording to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差,并来看望你。31.According to the first paragraph,people findthe Internet a great place to.A.becomeaddictedB.get informationC.makemoneyD.do office work32.Those who are always online arecalled.A.InternetusersB.Internet
41、expertsC.InternetaddictsD.Internet providers33.According to one expert,Internet addicts areoften young people who usually.A.enjoy a lot of hobbiesB.suffer from poor healthC.have problems with life and workD.take thorough medical examinations34.If you want to find out whether you are anInternet addic
42、t,you are advised to.A.go through the check list providedB.take a special training courseC.ask a friend about itD.go to see a doctor35.This passage is mainly about.A.the use of the InternetB.the types of Internet addictsC.the advantages of the InternetD.the signs of an Internet addictPassage 2It is
43、known to us that English is not as old asChinese,but it is widely used by most people all overthe world.English speakers enjoy creating new words.In fact,a majority of words are traceable and each ofthem may have an interesting story.However,no one will really care where a word comesfrom because it
44、makes little difference in using themin our dally life.Did you ever feel confused about whyhamburgers are called hamburgers,especially when theyare not made with ham?About a hundred years ago,some men went to Americanfrom Europe,coming from a big city inGermanycal 1 edHamburg.They didnt know how to
45、use English properly.Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked whatit was,the Germans didnt understand the questionsexactly,they answered:we come from Hamburg.Oneof the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and gotan idea.He cooked some round pieces of bread with beefand began selling them.Su
46、ch bread came to be called“hamburgers”.Today,hamburgers are welcomed by lotsof people coming from different nationalities.36.According to the text,English is.A.older thanChineseB.as old as ChineseC.not so old asChineseD.very hard to learn37.Hamburg originally is.A.a kind offoodB.a round piece ofbeef
47、C.a cityinGermanyD.the name of a village38.Which statement is correct according to thepassage.?A.At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.B.Few Americans like hamburgers.C.Hamburgers are made of ham.D.Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.39.b egin to sei 1 hamburgers to people.A.AmericansB.The au
48、thorC.Germans D.E uropeans40.After reading this story,we know the worduhamburgern comes from.A.China because it has a long historyB.E nglish because Germans dont speak E nglishC.E nglish speakers because they love eating itD.Americabecause they give it that namePassage 3When you speak on the telepho
49、ne,you cannot use yourfacial(面 部 的.expression,eye contact and gesturesto help communicate your message.Your voice must dothe job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to because itcommunicates a positive message.Keep in mind thefol lowing qualities of a good voice:Speak in a voice neither too loud nor
50、too soft.Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has achance to understand your message without your havingto repeat it.Keep in mind that as you speak the otherperson may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word.Toavoid mispronoun