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1、中考英语一般过去时讲解与练习 中考英语一般过去时讲解与练习1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:(D am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn,t)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren,t)带有w as或w ere的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are-,样,即否定句在w as或were后加not,一般疑问句把w as或were调到句首。3.句中没有b e动词的一般过去时的句子否 定 句:didnt+动词原形,如:
2、Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加d id,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-e d,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.结尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-e
3、d,如:stop-stopped4-以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为力再加-e d,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:leam-learnt(learned)am,is-wasare-were,do-did,see-saw,say-saidgive-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,ttake-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-pumake-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spok
4、e,sweep-swept,buy-boughtswim-swam,sit-satbring broughtcan-couldcut-cutbecome-became begin-beg;an draw-drewfeel-feltfind-fbundforget-fbrgothear-heardkeep-keptknow-knewleave-leftlet-letlose-lost一、用b e动词的适当形式填空。meet-metread-readsleep-sleptspeak-spoketake-tookteach-taughttell-told write-wrotewake-woketh
5、ink-thought过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式isamfly plantaredrinkplaygo makedoesdanceworryask tasteeatdrawput _throw_ kick_ passdo _1.1 an English teacher now.2.She happy yesterday.3.They glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy good friends.5.The little dog _ two years old this year.6.Look,there lots of
6、grapes here.7.There a sign on the chair on Monday.8.Today _ the second of June.Yesterday the first of June.t Childrens Day.All the students very excited.二、句型转换。There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:2 They played football in the playground.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:三、用所给动词的适当形式
7、填空。1.1 (watch)a cartoon on Saturday.2.Her father (read)a newspaper last night.3.We to zoo yesterday,we to the park,(go)4.you (visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?5.he (fly)a kite on Sunday?Yes,he.6.Gao Shan (pull)up carrots last National Day holiday.7.1 (sweep)the floor yesterday,but my mother
8、.8.What she _(find)in the garden last morning?She _ (find)a beautiful butterfly.9.It _ (be)Bens birthday last Friday 10.We all _ (have)a good time last night.1 1.He (jump)high on last Sports Day.12.Helen _ (milk)acow on Friday.13.She likes newspapers,but she a book yesterday,(read)14.He football now
9、,but they basketball just now.(play)15.Jims mother (plant)trees just now.16.they (sweep)the floor on Sunday?No,they.17.1 (watch)a cartoon on Monday.18 We _ (go)to school on Sunday.19.It _ (be)the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White _ (go)to his office by car.20.Gao Shan (put)the book on his head a mo
10、ment ago.21.Dont the house.Mum it yesterday,(clean)22.What _ you just now?1 some housework,(do)23.They (make)a kite a week ago.24.I want to apples.But my dad all of them last month.(pick)25.he the flowers this morning?Yes,he.(water)26.She _ (be)a pretty girl.Look,she _ (do)Chinese dances.27.The stud
11、ents often (draw)some pictures in the art room.28.What Mike do on the farm?He cows,(milk)新目标英语八年级上期期末复习题精选.句型转换5 0个1.1 need one apple.(改为一般疑问句)you one apple?2.They need yogurt.(改为否定句)They yogurt.3.Drink the smoothie.(以 he 为主语改写句子)_ _ _ _ _ _ _the smoothieevery day.4.We need one teaspoon of cinnamon.
12、(对划线部分提问)How of cinnamon do you need?5.There were some actors at the aquarium.(改为-般疑问句)there actors at the aquarium?6.Tina went to the zoo.(改为-般疑 问句)Tina to thezoo?7.Grace bought a siuvceir.(对戈ll线部分提 I可)did Gr a c e?8.Did your father see any seals?(作否定回答)No,.9.Jake often goes swimming.(以 last year 为
13、状语改写句子)Jake often swimming year.10.My father stayed there for two months.(对划线部分提问)did your father there?1 1.He went to school at the age of seven.(改为同 乂句)He went to school_he_ seven y e a r s.12.This bike is new.(改为复数句子)bikes new.13.We played basketball yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提I可)you yesterday af
14、ternoon?14.He is too short.He can*t reach the banana(改为-句 话)He is short the banana.15.We had seafood at a Guangdong restaurant.(改为一k般疑问句)you seafood at a Guangdong restaurant?16.We did some reading last night.(改为否定句)We_reading last night.17.Were they here last S u n d ay?(作否定回答),t h e y.18.It was No
15、vember 1st yesterday.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _yesterday?19.What else can you see at the aquarium?(改为同乂句)What_ can you see at the aquarium?20.We got over 1,000 letters from our readers about their New Yearsresolutions.(改为同 文句)We got 1,000 letters from our readers about their New Yearsresolutions
16、.21.She is going to take acting lessons tomorrow.(改为否定句)She going to acting lessons tomorrow.(改为同 乂句)22.My cousin is going to leave at six tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)your cousin going to leave?23.What are you going to do?What_ you_to do?.Many students are going to work harder at school this year.(改为同students
17、 are going to work harder at school this year.25.Would you like to answer the questions?(改为同乂句)answer the questions?26.1 can buy some snacks.(改为一1 般疑问句)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _buy_ snacks?27.I got to their home,but they werent in.(改为 同 乂句)There werent when 1 got there.28.He is going to look after his gra
18、ndm a.(改为 同乂句)He is going to his grandma.29.You need to exercise more to keep fit.(改为同乂句)You need to more to keep.30.Funky Fashions has the worst clothes in town.(改为t般疑 I可句)Funky Fashions the worst clothes in town?31.Mikes hair is 5cm long.Jacks hair is 6cm long.(合并为*句话)Mikes hair is.32.The hotel is
19、 about 180 yuan a night.(对划线部分提问)the the hotel a night?33.1 think Jasons has the best quality in town.(改为否定句)1 think Jasons the best quality in town.34.The movie is very interesting.(对划线部分提问)_the movie?35.He needs to eat lunch.(改为一般疑问句)he to eat lunch?36.He is the tallest in his class.(改为同义句)He is_
20、student in his class.37.She is tall and fat.She has long hair.(合并为一,句)She is tall and fat girl long hair.38.You should eat more fruit.(改为否定句)You_ more fruit.39-Kate is going fishing on May2nd.(对划续部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ _ _Katefishing?40.Mr Wang usually goes to work by bus.(改为同乂句)Mr Wang usually a work.41.It
21、 takes me half an hour to get to the shop.(对划线部分提 问)it take to get to the shop?42.His bike is new.My bike is newer.(合并为一句)My bike is43-Peel the bananas and ap p les.(改为否定句)_ _ _peel the bananasapples.44.We have a good time every day(用 last Sunday 改与句子)We_agood time last Sunday.4 5.He w e n t t o s c
22、 h o o l w h e n h e w a s 7 ye a r s o ld.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ d i d h e _ _ _ _ _t o s c h o o l?4$T h e y a r e g o i n g t o h a v e a n E n g li s h p a r t y t h i s e v e n i n g.(对划线部分提a r e t h e y g o i n g t o t h i s e v e n i n g?4 7.T i n a g o t J a k e D e a n*s a u t o g r a p h.(改 为
23、般疑问句)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ T i n a _ _ _ _ _ _ J a k e D e a n s a u t o g r a p h?4 8.He d o e s h i s h o m e w o r k e v e r y d a y.(改为否定句)He _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _h i sh o m e w o r k e v e r y d a y.4 9.I m g o i n g t o b e a n a c t o r.(对戈U线部分提问)yo ut o b e?5 0.T h e y g o t o s c h o o l b y b u
24、s.(对划线部分提问)t h e y _ _t o s c h o o l.选择题92个1.B o t h M i k e a n d 1 r e a d y f o r t h e t e s t n e x t w e e k.A.a m g o i n g t o g e t B.a r e g o i n g g e t C.i s g o i n g t o g e t D.a r e g e t t i n g2.t h e m o r n i n g o f M a y 1 0 t h,t h e y f i n i s h e d t h e i r w o r k.A.F r
25、 o m B.A t C.In D.O n3.M y m o t h e r m a d e me_ _ _ _ _m y c lo t h e s la s t S u n d a y.A.t o w a s h B.w a s h C.w a s h e d D.w a s h i n g4.M y f r i e n d w i t h me g o i n g t o B e i j i n g v a c a t i o n.A.a r e,i n B.i s,o n C.i s,i n D.a r e,o n5.-i s b o y i n yo u r c la s s?1 t
26、h i n k T o m i s.A.W h a t,t a lle s t B.W h o,t a lle s t C.W h a t,t h e t a lle s t D.W h o,t h e t a lle s t6.D i d yo u g o t o t h e z o o ye s t e r d a y?-A.Y e s,1 d i d n t B.N o,1 d i d n t C.Y e s,1 w a s D.N o,1 d i d7.W e r e t h e r e a n y s h a r k s i n t h e a q u a r i u m?.A.Y
27、e s,t h e r e w e r e B.N o,t h e r e w a s n t C.Y e s,t h e r e w a s D.N o,t h e r e w e r e8.T h e r e i s a s h o p t h e s t r e e t.A.b y t h e e n d o f B.i n t h e e n d C.a t t h e e n d o f D.o n t h e e n d9.I m g o i n g t o t h e a q u a r i u m m y n e x t d a y o f A.o n B.i n C.w i
28、t h D.a t1 0.M y m o t h e r w a s i l l i n b e d ye s t e r d a y.A.W h y?B.S u r e.C.Is s h e b e t t e r n o w?D.I m s o r r y t o h e a r t h a t.1 1.i yo u b o m?In a t o w n n e a r T i a n j i n.A.W h e n w e r e B.W h e r e d i d C.W h e r e w e r e D.W h e r e w a s1 2.When y o u t o S h a
29、 n g h a i?A.d o,c o m e B.d i d,c o m e C.d i d,c a m e D.w e r e,c o m e1 3.S h e t h e n a t i o n a l t a b le t e n n i s t e a m i n 1 9 8 8.A.j o i n s B.j o i n e d C.t o o k p a r t i n D.t o o k p a r t1 4.T o m w a s b o r n J u n e 3 r d,】9 9 7.A.i n B.o f C.o n D.a t15.is Li Yundi?A fam
30、ous Chinese pianist.A.How B.What C.Which D.Who16.He morning exercises yesterday.A.wasn*t do B.didnt C.didnt do D.doesnt do17._did he become a football player?He became a footballplayer in 1990.A.How long B.What time C.How D.When18.Deng Yaping went to Tsinghua University and English andmanagement.A.m
31、ajored in B.major in C.majored for D.major for19.milk do you need?A.How much B.How many C.How D.What20.How do you_ a super chicken sandwich?A.take B.do C.make D.peal21.be angry,please.A.Not B.Arent C.Dont D.lsn*t22.-Let*s make a banana smoothie.What do we need?A.Good idea B.Its good idea C.Thats all
32、 right D.Thats nothing23.-1 watched TV last night.did you do then?A.What else B.Anything C.Else what D.Other what things24._ are you going to be a basketball player?-Im going to practisebasketball every day.A.What B.How C.When D.Where25.I m going to be a teacher 1 grow up.A.what B.when C.who D.where
33、26.We are going to a basketball match next Sunday.A.look B.see C.watch D.find27.Im going to live quiet and beautiful after 1 retire.A.something B.somebody C.somewhere D.sometime28.1 like English.1 like C h i n e s e.A.on the other hands B.at the same time C.in other parts of the world D.on other wor
34、dsbox is of all.A.heaviest B.the bigest C.the heavier D.the3 0.,English,math or Chinese?A.What do you like best B.Which do you like bestC.What do you like better D.Which do you like better31.1 think Liu Dehua is one of the movie stars in China.A.popular B.popularest C.more popular D.most popular32.W
35、e cant live air.A.without B.with C.to D.out33-Math one of the subjects in middle schools.A.are;important B.is;most important C.is;more important D.are;muchimportant34.Jirn is in his class.A.very tall B.too tall C.the tallest D.taller35.Look at the twins.One is carrying a b a s k e t,i s carrying a b
36、ox.29.ThebiggestA.another B.the other C.the others D.other36.Would you like a cake meat in it?A.have;of B.to eat;fbr C.to have;with D.having;with37.Its colder today than yesterday.A.more B.much C.very D.most38.he is in the library now.A.Maybe B.May be C.Really D.Quickly39.the street corner,there is
37、a police car.A.In B.At C.To D.By40.is important to learn English well.A.He B.She C.It D.That41.The teacher often thinks new ways to make the students studywell.A.of B.for C.with D.from42.The boy could ride a bike of six.A.at age B.in the age C.on age D.at the age43.He was at fbr only three months.A.
38、the school B.school C.aschool D.schools44._ do you exercise?Once a week.A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How far45.You must yourself a nd.A.look fbr;keep healthy B.look after;stay healthierC.look out;stay healthy D.look after;keep healthy46.i Kate,could you come to my party on Saturday evening?.A
39、.Yes,I d love to B.Sorry,1 have to do my homework C.Im sorry Im lateD.A and B47.We teach English and they teach Chinese.A.our friends;us B.our friends;our C.our friends;us D.our friends;our48.The boy is young go to school.A.too,to B.to,too C.so,to D.such,to49.milk is good your ,A、Drink,fbr,healthyB
40、Drinking,fbr,healthC Drinking,at,healthy D、To drink,fbr,healthy5O.He is good at _ fbotball.A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing51.1 study _ my science test Tuesday afternoon.A at,on B、on,fbr C fbr,on D、fbr,in52.Hes going to tell me _ .A.something interestingB.interesting somethingC.anything interestin
41、g D.interesting anything53-lt_me ten minutes to get to school.A.uses B.spends C.takes D.gets54.Tom is of the two.A.tall B.the taller C.tallest D.much taller56.Do you think Tom is a good student?Ye s,.A.1 dont think so B.1 think not C.1 think so D.1 so think57.Would you like to go with us?-Y e s,.A.I
42、d like B.Id love C.Id love to D.1 will58.-do you go to the cinema?Once a month.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How many59 He often makes us.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughingD.laughed6O.Three students _ their New Years resolutions yesterday.A.make B.made C.is going to make D.makes61.Don*t fbtget him
43、when you see him.A.telling B.to tellC.tells Dlold62.He was born July 7 th,1998A on B.in C.at D.of63.is it from school?Only two minutes walk.A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How far64.Here are some books.Could you p l e a s e?A.take out them B.take them out C.take out it D.take it out65.Dont go out
44、 to play.You finish your homework first.A.must B.have C.had D.had to66.Could 1 ten yuan from you?1 will give it to you next week.A.borrow B.give C.send D.help67.He needs his room.A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleans D.clean68.1 could my bed and my clothes.A.make;fold B.make;do C.fold;do D.fold;wash69.一Did
45、 you go to the zoo yesterday?-A.Yes,1 didnt B.No,1didnt71.Were there any sharks in the aquarium?.A.Yes,there were B.No,there wasnt C.Yes,there was D.No,there were72.There is a shop the street.A.by the end of B.in the end C.at the end of D.on the end73 Im going to the aquarium my next day oflR A.on B
46、.in C.with D.at74-My mother was ill in bed yesterday.A.Why?B.Sure.C.Is she better now?D.Tm sorry to hear that.75.you born?In a town near Tianjin.A.When were B.Where did C.Where were D.Where was76.When you to Shanghai?A.do,come B.did,come C.did,cameD.were,come77.She the national table tennis team in
47、1988.A.joins B.joined C.took part in D.took part78.Tom was born June 3rd,1997.A.in B.of C.on D.at79-1 is Li Yundi?A famous Chinese pianist.A.How B.What C.Which D.Who80.He _ morning exercises yesterday.A.wasnt do B.didnt C.didnt do D.doesnt do81.l did he become a football player?He became a football
48、player in 1990.A.How long B.What time C.HowD.When82.Deng Yaping went to Tsinghua University and English andmanagement.A.majored in B.major in C.majored for D.major for83.milk do you need?A.How much B.How many C.How D.What84.How do you_a super chicken sandwich?A.take B.do C.make D.peal85.be angry,ple
49、ase.A.Not B.Arent C.Dont D.Isnt86.Lets make a banana smoothie.What do we need?A.Good idea B.Its good idea C.Thats all right D.Thats nothing87.-1 watched TV last night.did you do then?A.What else B.Anything C.Else what D.Other what things88.-are you going to be a basketball player?-Im going to practi
50、se basketball every day.A.What B.How C.When D.Where89.Im going to be a teacher 1 grow up.A.what B.when C.who D.where90.We are going to a basketball match next Sunday.A.look B.seeC.watch D.fincf91 Im going to live quiet and beautiful after 1 retire.A.something B.somebody C.somewhere D.sometime92.1 li