2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题(含答案解析).pdf

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1、2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题试卷I(选 择 题 共 70分)(一)听力部分(共 25分)一、听 力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2 分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。1.Who took the photo?A.The boy.B.The girl.C.The girPs sister.2.Where does Kerry come from?A.The UK.B.Australia.C.The USA.3.Why does Betty look so weak?A.Because she is ill.B.Because she has had a te

2、st.C.Because she went to bed late lastnight.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Cathys job interview.B.Cathys clothes.C.Cathys school.5.Whafs the relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Waiter and customer.C.Teacher and student.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。6.When wil

3、l Helen start from home tomorrow morning?A.At three.B.At four.C.At five.7.What docs James mean?A.He will send Helen to the airport.B.He will call to wake Helen up.C.He will also go to Paris.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8.Where does Mike work in Africa?A.In a hospital.B.Ina school.C.At a radio station.9.Who cooks

4、meals every day?A.Carol.B.Mike.C.Jim.10.How does Mike feel about being in Africa?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Lucky.第三节:听独白,回答问题。11.How will the tourists travel around London?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By boat.12.Whats the weather like at present?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.13.How long does the tour last?A.Two hours.B.

5、Three hours.C.Five hours.14.Which will the tourists see first?A.Big Ben.B.Oxford Street.C.Tower Bridge.15.What can tourists do near the Palace?A.Enjoy the whole city.B.Do some shopping.C.Drink a free coffee.(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was the first time Mo

6、ham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood.He looked up at the menu board,and how he could understand what all of these strange names meant.Moham decided that he would2 ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup.She smiled brightly,wrote down his 3 anddisappeared behind the big glass display case

7、(陈歹6柜).A moment later,she came back with a tall paper cup.4 it was a long straw(吸管)and some kind ofdrink.Moham,quite 5-、took the cup and thanked her,thinking about the possibility that he had usedwrong words.“Its the soda you o r d e r e d,6 said,“an ice cream drink in a cup.”He smiled at the waitre

8、ss,pointed at one of the 7 in the display case,and said,“That one,please/9which seemed to 8 better.Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat.Why was it that English hadbeen so 9 fbr him in his classes in Tunisia,but when it came to 10 speaking,he couldnt evenget what

9、 he wanted to eat?Just then,a girl,who sat at the next table and had watched the whole 11、smiled at him and said,“Hey,welcome to our beautiful city!Dont feel 12 about your English一youll get better at it13 youve lived here fbr a while.Tm from Spain,and the first time I tried to order a salad here,I14

10、 with a plate of pigs feet.At least you got a soda!”Hearing this,Moham felt much better.He wasnt the only one 15 to communicate,and his new citybegan to feel just a little more like he could call it home.1.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.describedD.remembered2.A.justB.evenC.neverD.also3.A.wishB.suggestionC.dr

11、eamD.order4.A.AboveB.InsideC.UnderD.Near5.A.movedB.boredC.surprisedD.tired6.A.heB.youC.sheD.I7.A.saladsB.cakesC.drinksD.strawberries8.A.workB.spreadC.developD.read9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.easy10.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.honestly11.A.discussionB.processC.performanceD.argument12.A.crazyB

12、.hopefulC.badD.excited13.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.since14.A.ended upB.cheered upC.showed upD.came up15.A.refusingB.planningC.regrettingD.fighting2三、阅 读 理 解(本 题 有 15小题,每小题2 分,共 计 30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ADO YOU WANT TO BE LIKE DR.JANE?JOIN ROOTS&SHOOTS TODAYJoin Dr.Jane GoodalPs global net

13、work(全球网络)of young people in more than 130 countries takingaction to improve our world!Organise a mobile phone recycling activity!Raise and become a chimp(黑猩猩)protector!Educate others about sustainable palm oil!Hold a cakesale with a toy chimp as a prize!Plant a tree or garden at school!By joining D

14、r.Janes Roots&Shoots,you will:get ideas on how to make a difference,activity information and moneyraising tips be part of a special group of kids changing the world in Australia and around the world get information on coming chances fbr young leaders help protect chimps,save their living areas and s

15、upport African communitiesJoin or donate(捐献)online todayw w w.j people from Roots&Shoots are making the world better by.A.selling cakes at school B.recycling mobile phonesC.producing toy chimps D.teaching kids how to plant trees17.If you become a member of Roots&Shoots,you are expected to.3A.be help

16、ful for African communitiesC.go to Australia to meet Dr.Jane18.What is the text?B.share information with leadersD.raise money on its websitesA.A story.B.A notice.C.A speech.BD.A poster.During work hours,among the sounds of machines,the kitchen of Bachs Bakery(面包房)is especially tidyand quiet,not beca

17、use of any rules against talking during work hours,but because all of the workers have a hearingdisability.They are hard-working and professional in their work,and use sign language to communicate with eachother from time to time.Bachs Bakery lies in Changsha City,Hunan Province.It is run by a Germa

18、n couple,Uwe Brutzer and his wifeDorothee Brutzer,who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs fbr those disabled in theneighborhood.So far,Bachs Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people.While some skilled workersfound jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have

19、been able to live on their own,several of them have stayed to workat the bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers work has won the support of many people in China.With the spread of news about the bakery,many Internet users learned about Bachs Bakery and its inspiring story.As a result,

20、many local people in Changshaas well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products,Uwe said that public attention hasencouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakerys business,resulting in workers getting higher pay.However,what he values more is that,through media(媒体)report

21、s,more people have come to understand that disabledpeople can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now,as they are preparing to return to Germany,they have found a German couple teaching in China as thenew managers,and handed over the bakery to a public welfare(福利)organization.Th

22、eir wish is to continueproviding free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop withmoneymaking as its main goal.19.The workers in Bachs Bakery use sign language b e c a u s e.A.their boss doesnt allow them to talk B.machines make too much noiseC.they ca

23、nt communicate in spoken words D.heavy work keeps them too busy to speak20.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bachs Ba ke r y.A.also offers jobs to people outside Hunan B.helps its workers live independentlyC.requires its workers not to leave after training D.has more than 30 workers now21.In

24、Uwes opinion,the greatest value of public attention is that.A.disabled workers are paid more B.his shop becomes more popularC.the disabled are better understood D.sales of their products get stronger22 Whats the best title fbr the passage?A.A Silent BakeryB.A Special WishC.The Success of the Disable

25、d D.The Rules of Bach s4Bakeryc“I wish I had straight hair;Td like to be taller.At times,we all want to look a bit more like someone else.However,the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies“should”look.The truth is that everybody is different and thats

26、a good thing.Accepting and feeling good about ourbodies is really important for our self confidence(自信).Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body.That includes our size andshape,skin color,appearance and any physical disabilities.Jade Parnell from the Centre for A

27、ppearance Research(CAR),says that having body confidence is“about being accepting of your body and what it does fbr you”.If you feel positively(积极也)about your body,you are more likely to take care of it.Research has evenshown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in sc

28、hool.However,feeling agitatedabout your body could make you step back,do less well at school and even feel down.Parnell says that the cost oftrying to achieve the“perfect appearance is high.She says,If you re spending a lot of time trying to look acertain way,you will have less time to spend with fr

29、iends and to make important memories.Its important to remember that everybody is different.To develop a positive body image,Parnell says,“Try totalk positively about your own body and other peoples bodies.Try not to pay too much attention to appearance.Instead,think about what your body does for you

30、;do your legs make you run really fhst?”She also suggeststreating your body well by eating different kinds of foods,exercising to feel good and to have fun,and gettingplenty of sleep.Remember that you are more than how you look.23.The writer thinks that the pictures on TV and social medi a.A.are per

31、fect for people to follow B.may spread wrong ideas of looksC.imply everyone is different D.show people how to behave kindly24.The underlined word“agitated probably means 44A.scaredB.seriousC.carelessD.worried25.Parnell will agree that you shouldA.accept your body as it isC.spend more money on your a

32、ppearance26.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To encourage readers to take more exercise.C.To lead readers to build up body confidence.B.avoid talking about others,bodiesD.remember what you used to be likeB.To remind readers not to eat too much food.D.To advise readers to treat their friends

33、 well.If you look around the room you are in right now,youll probably notice a number of electronics.But can youimagine if they all had to be joined together by wires(电线)?Picture the wire snaking along the floor,fbr example,from your smartphone to your speaker,or connecting your game controller to t

34、he computer screen,meaning youcould never sit more than a couple of meters away from it.A world of electronics connected by wires wouldnt just5be untidy,but a possible danger,too.Thats where Bluetooth comes in.Weve all heard of it but what exactly isit?Bluetooth is a method of short-distance(短 后 巨 离

35、)wireless communication between electronics that makes useof the power of radio waves.The idea was first thought of by Dr.Janp Haartsen at Swedish mobile companyEricsson in 1994.Things really stepped up in September 1998 when the Bluetooth Special Interest Group(SIG)was set up to develop and spread

36、the technology.Bluetooth 1.0 came out in 1999,and a year later it began to beused in mobile phones and desktop computers.Now Bluetooth has become an increasingly popular way of solvingthe problem of more and more electronics needing to be connected,without having to connect everything togetherwith w

37、ires.But if you look at the remote control(温控器)you use to choose the program on TV,you might rightly askyourself why Bluetooth was such a big deal.After all,connecting objects with infrared signals(红夕卜信号)whichcant be seen had been done before.The problem with remote controls is that they need to kee

38、p what is called“lineof sight”.If something is standing between the remote control and receiver,it wont work.Because Bluetooth usesradio waves,the things standing in the way are no longer a problem.Since its creation in the late 1990s,the technology has become more and more improved and widely used,

39、with the 4 billionth Bluetooth objects shipped in 2020.27 How does the writer lead in the topic 44Bluetooth in Paragraph 1?A.By describing scenes.B.By comparing facts.C.By telling stories.D.By explaining reasons.28.With the setting up of SIG,B l u e t o o t h.A.started to be used in cars B.made radi

40、o waves known to peopleC.improved and spread quickly D.was able to connect all electronics29.From Paragraph 3,we mainly get to know the of Bluetooth.A.development B.popularity C.standard D.advantage30.w ill most probably be interested in this text.A.Phone sellers B.Technology fans C.Newspaper report

41、ers D.History lovers试卷n(非选择题 共 50分)四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)A.用方框中所给词语适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。repeat against master turn off humorous31.Remember to the lights before you leave the office.32.Everyone was touched by that great erhu performance.33.1 could hear the sound of the rain beating my window heavily.34

42、.Among the three actors,Mr.Black is.35.1 the sentence three times,but he still doesnt understand it.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。6Nurse CharlieSeveral months ago,I had a car accident and required an operation.My wife Geraldine,told me that for thethree days I was in hospital,our black dog,C

43、harlie,36(躺)at the door waiting for my return.Charlie is 37(六)years old.Whenever I go out and cant take him with me,he patiently waits at the38(前面)door for me.Geraldine says that at times he will not leave his place even when facing deliciousfood very 39(不寻常)for a dog.After I returned home,Charlie m

44、ust have sensed that there was something different about me.For my40(安全),he did not jump up to greet me,although his moving tail 41(清晰)showed that hewas happy to see me.Instead,he waited till I could comfortably 42(休息)in bed.Then he hesitantly(踌躇地)came close to me and sat at the foot of my bed.As I

45、started to become more mobile,he played with me in a more gentle way.I am now much healthier and43(有时)we go for walks together.Charlie does not 44(拉)hard on the lead.Besides,hissteps try to suit 45(我的).I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入二个适当的词,或填入

46、括号中所给单词的正确形式。Max Woosey is a 12-year-old boy.He has slept outside in storms,snow and heat waves,but now hes comingindoors.After two years of 46(sleep)in a tent,Max,who has raised over 700,000,is about to rememberwhat a bed 47(feel)like.Tm still going to be in my tent a lot,“said Max.But now Fve done

47、 two years.If theres a big,48(danger)storm coming,I may come inside.Max began camping out in March 2020.At that time,49 old neighbor of his,Rick Abbott,who was50(serious)ill,gave Max a tent and told him to take a risk with it.Later Max decided to camp out toraise money 51 the hospital that cared for

48、 Rick.Max didnt think he would keep going a long time,52 it went on and on.Over the two years,Max has been through around 15 tents and has had camping 53(trip)in manyplaces.He even slept on a hotel balcony(阳 台).His dad joined 54 in the tent during last months StormEunice,with Max joking that he 55(w

49、ake)up not by the wind but by his dads snoring(鼾声)!六、阅 读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答5 题。Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to goevery day.Besides,a better place will also make you more prod

50、uctive.The following are some of the ways to makeyour school a better place.7 1 Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others.Speak up confidently and tellthem to stop.This will help create a better atmosphere(气氛)at school.Try to deal with arguments between other kids.When y

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