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1、大兴区九年级第二学期期末练习英语 2022.05第一部分本部分共33题，共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5 分，共 6 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Peters birthday is coming,so I will make a cake fbr.考生须知L本试卷共10页，共两部分，共 39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题
2、用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。A.you B.him C.herD.it2.We usually hold the meeting_ 10:00 on Mondays.A.at B.on C.inD.to3._ _ do you play volleyball with your friends?一Twice a week.A.How much B.How many C.How oftenD.How far4.一Mary,_ you make a kite?一Of course,I can.A.can B.may C.mustD.need5.You s
3、hould speak louder_ we cant hear you clearly.A.or B.so C.andD.but6.If it is sunny tomorrow,my parents_ me to the park.A.take B.took C.will takeD.have taken7.Jerry is one of_ boys in our school.A.tall B.taller C.tallestD.the tallest8.Where is your mom,Candy?一She_ flowers in the garden.A.watered B.wat
4、ers C.will waterD.is watering9.We_ a wonderful summer holiday last year.A.have B.had C.will haveD.have had10.Its great to see you here.We_ each other since 2015.A.wont see B.dont see C.havent seenD.didnt see11.These cups_ in Jingdezhen 100 years ago.A.make B.made C.are madeD.were made12.一Could you t
5、ell me?Sure,we will go to the Nanhaizi Park.A.where we had the picnic B.where we will have the picnicC.where will we have the picnic D.where did we have the picnic二、完形填空（每 题 1分，共 8 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Speedy and Steady“Well,Amy,how are you getting on with your napkin（餐巾）?
6、”cried Lizzy,whose skillful fingers seemed to fly over her work.Not very fast,I have almostfinished one side.answered Amy.“One side!”said Lizzy,with a 13 which was neither pleasant nor kind;why,we both began hemming our napkins at the same time,and Im now at the fourth sideof mine!hem a napkin with
7、a needle“I know that I am 14 sighed Amy.But Ill try to be steady（稳）,and to do my best,“said the little girl,asshe threaded her tiny needle,and went on with her work.“As I sew so fast/5 cried Lizzy,UI am sure to have finished my napkin long before the bell rings for 15.Illjust run for a minute to the
8、 garden,to see if the roses are out.so,tossing down her work on a chair,Lizzy flew off.Amy 16 for the fresh air and the flowers,but her work must first be done.Steadily she laid down her broadhem,and had finished the second side of her napkin before her sister came back.Then Lizzy left again for a c
9、up of coffee.Amy went on with her work.Before her sister again entered the room,the 17 side of her napkin was hemmed.“Had you not better finish your sewing?”said Amy,“It must be near dinner time now.”Oh!I can finish it in twominutes;only I want to look at that story,which Tom told us was so amusing.
10、Lizzy replied impatiently.“But if you are late?”murmured Amy.“No 18 of that!cried Lizzy,“No one is so likely to be late as a slow little creature like you!”Poor Amy made no reply,but quietly she worked on.Lizzy was soon so 19 in her story that she forgot allabout her work,till shocked by the sound o
11、f the bell.“Can it be dinner-time!she cried,uOh dear,and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours?”“It is just flnished,said Amy.“It is just like The Hare and the Tortoise,.thought Lizzy,who had enough of sense to 20 a lesson.Quickness may have the start,but the quiet,steady worker does most in the end.13.
12、A.laughB.smileC.helloD.kiss14.A.slowB.smartC.poorD.busy15.A.classB.dinnerC.showD.bed16.A.waitedB.longedC.calledD.asked17.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth18.A.ideaB.doubtC.excuseD.fear19.A.happyB.frightenedC.confusedD.deep20.A.give B.pass C.take D.teach三、阅读 理 解（每题2 分，共 26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、
13、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ABest English Learning AppsIf youre reading this,you already understand some English.Were here to help you get even better.Here are thebest apps for you!1Hello E1mglishPrice:$8.99 per month/$29.99 per yearHello English is a popular app for learning English.It lets you learn the langua
14、ge from 22other languages.That should work for most people.The app offers 475 lessons,offlinesupport,a 10,000-word dictionary,and over 150 teachers to assist you.People seem to reallylike this one and it worked well during our testing.Google 1PranslatePrice:FreeGoogle Translate is an excellent app f
15、or language scholars and travelers.The app has threemain characters that make it really useful.The first is your standard（标准的）text-to-texttranslation.It also translates speaking in real-time.This is an excellent tool for practicingyour vocabulary and pronunciation.Finally,you can point the camera at
16、 objects.一 .:Wo kxvnlanguages谿t5 二SUU11Price:$69.99 per yearBusuu is a popular language-learning app.It supports English from a variety of otherlanguages.It uses somewhat traditional methods.You learn grammar,spelling,words,phrases,and conversational English.The app also includes accent（口 音）training
17、 and its oneof the few good offline English learning apps.用DuolingoPrice:$9.99 per monthDuolingo supports well over two dozen languages in total and English is one of them.Duolingo uses a fun method for teaching.You do a bunch of grammar and vocabulary lessonsdisguised（伪装）as games.Thus,its a little
18、more colorful than the more serious apps likeMondly,Memrise,and others.21.How many lessons does Hello English offer?BA.22.B.150.C.475.D.10,000.22.Which app is now for free?A.Hello English.B.Google Translate.C.Busuu.D.Duolingo.23.The app Duolingo is more_.A.serious B.colorfulC.importantD.popularShari
19、ng Joy with OthersAh Nao is a ftirry”（兽迷）.At Super Furry Fusion,the biggest furry party in China,Ah Nao dressed up in ananimal suit,performed on stage,met friends and played games.It was the happiest time Fve ever had,he toldTMPost.Furries are fans of animal characters from movies,books and video ga
20、mes.They enjoywearing animal costumes and role-playing.They also draw or write furry artwork and stories.“People are like families in this community and we can really be ourselves here.said Ah Nao.Many young people,especially those born after the year 2000,have created all kinds ofsimilar communitie
21、s based on niche（小众的）interests,These can include hanfu,voice acting,andeven pen spinning.Hui,another young person born after 2000,is the head of a community called”Hometo Pen Spinners”.In this community,people share videos of their performances and learnmore difficult tricks from each other.Earlier
22、this year,Hui led two Chinese teams to thesixth Pen Spinning World Cup.Sixteen teams from 11 countries,including the US,Japanand France,took part.The Chinese teams won sixth and seventh places.“Young people have a strong need to build their identity（身份认|可感）.In these communities they can have asense
23、of belonging and find better ways to express themselves.wrote Yu Tao,a PhD in cultural studies atHeilongjiang University.People group together based not on birthplaces,family background or any other factors,but simply on the sameinterests.Yu wrote.As Chi Benben,another furry,told TMPost,uThe circle
24、welcomes everyone.Some furries feelinferior（自卑的）in day.to-day life,perhaps because they are fat or disabled in some way.But they can all makefriends and have fun here.”24.What do fUrries do?A.Play with animals.B.Feed furry animals.C.Dress up in animal costumes.D.Write articles of protecting animals.
25、25.According to the passage,people group together based on.A.money B.interests C.birthplaces D.background26.Why do young people enjoy such communities?A.Because they are full of energy.B.Because they like to play games.C.Because they are fat or disabled in some way.D.Because they are eager to be acc
26、epted and listened to.CTeresa Faiello was driving in rush-hour traffic when“stars and blind spots“filled her vision（视觉）.Robbed ofher surround vision,a sharp pain sending from behind her eyes to the back of her head,she had to pull over.The worst migraine（偏头疼）That was more than twenty years ago.Faiel
27、lo clearly recalls the worst migraine headache she suffered in her 52years and how much it scared her.She parked on the side of the road for 20 minutes until she could see well enough toget home.was done fbr the rest of the day,“she said.I couldnt do anything/5_2&Thats what life is like fbr migraine
28、 sufferers.They live with the constant fear and stress of not knowing whatcould lead to another painful,days-long periodor when.They can experience weak pain,sickness and sensitivity（敏感）to lights and sounds that could last for days.“So many people think it just a headache,“said Dr.Clifton Gooch,chai
29、r of the neurology（神经）department atthe University of South Florida and founder of its Headache Center.But migraine is one of the leading causes ofdisability in the U.S.and worldwide.”A look at the numbersMigraines are the third most common illness in the world,according to the Migraine Research Foun
30、dation.Migraine and headache disorders are also the fifth highest cause of disability among ages 25 to 49 and second highestamong ages 10 to 24,according to a study published by the Global Burden of Disease Study.The effectsThe pain typically happens from one side of the head and can be doubled by l
31、ight and sound.While somesufferers receive no warning,others experience aura-sensory（感觉先兆）changes such as blind spots in vision,tingling（痒）in the face or limbs.It is considered a chronic（慢性的）condition when it lasts at least 15 days,a month,or for three months.The common causes include changing weath
32、er,stress,certain foods and some other uncertainthings.Its hard to live a really fulfilled life with usually worrying.Migraine is a chronic illness that we deal withmonthly,weekly,daily.We should be actively battling it ourselves because no one knows what were going through.27.Why does the writer ta
33、lk about Teresas experience in Paragraph 1?A.To lead in the topic of the passage.B.To explain the writers purpose.C.To introduce a conclusion.D.To start a story.28.Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 3 and 4?A.More than just a headache B.Constant fear and stressC.Causes of
34、 disabilities D.A long-lasting illness29.What can we infer from this passage?A.Teresa knows when her migraine will come.B.Light and sound together make up migraine.C.The migraine sufferers are mainly young people.D.Migraine affects its sufferers both in body and mind.DAnyone who walked into a restau
35、rant during the pandemic knows that theQR code is a contact-less（无接触）way to look at a menu.But the Better BusinessBureau（BBB）is warning customers that they need to be extra careful if theyresent a digitally readable square known as a QR code.One victim told the BBB that they received a cheating lett
36、er about student phish scammingloan.It contained a QR code that appeared to link to the official Studentaid.gov website.The QR code also helped theletter,which was part of a cheating,appear official.As the QR codes have become more commonly used,the BBB notes that it has received reports of scammers
37、using the system to their advantage across the United States.This is much like a phishing scam,“Laura,director ofmarketing for Eastern Michigan,said.Just like clicking links,you have to be careful what website youre opening onyour smartphone.If youve never heard of the organization or the website wh
38、ere the QR code is supposed to go to,thats a huge red flaq.She said the use of the QR code by scammers offers another way to steal personal informationor get you to download malware（恶意软件）onto your smartphone.The scammers can now send messages to one or all people in a users address book,or even send
39、 a payment towhere it cannot be recovered,according to the U.S.Army Major Cybercrime Unit.In some scams,the QR codetakes you to a phishing website,where you are required to enter your personal information for scammers to steal,“theBBB warned.Other times,scammers use QR codes to payment apps or follo
40、w a bad social media account.Scams can differ,but the scammers want you to scan the code right away.What you need to do,though,is to stepback and make sure any information is legitimate（合法的）before you scan the code.Phone the friend or coworkerdirectly to see what they might have sent,and make sure t
41、he sender wasnt hacked.Adam Levin,an expert,says its a good rule of thumb to turn your smartphone off and restart it regularly.Manyforms of malware that live in your smartphone,such as spyware,depend on the device never being turned off.Levinsaid.30.What does the writer want to tell us in the first
42、two paragraphs?A.The QR code is a contact-less way to look at a menu.B.The QR codes can help some letters appear official.C.The QR codes now open new doors for scammers.D.The QR code is a new way of payments.31.The“red flag in Paragraph 3 probably means uA.warning B.loss C.surprise D.mistake32.The w
43、riter probably agrees that.A.there are some hidden dangers in QR codesB.we should keep our smartphones off at nightC.the QR codes have led to phishing scammingD.we should trust every QR code from our friends33.What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?A.To tell us not to download malware.B
44、.To tell us to keep away from smartphones.C.To tell us to remember to restart our smartphones regularly.D.To tell us to be careful of what we are scanning with smartphones.第二部分本部分共6 题，共 20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（每题2 分，共 10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hear Me RoarAre you a tiger?According to the Chinese Zodiac（生
45、 肖），people born in the Year of the Tiger are kind andenergetic.That may be true,but those characteristics are not generally related to real tigers.While we admire thehandsome animals,we also fear them.But there are lessons everyone can learn from the lives of these amazing cats.Tigers seldom feed in
46、 groups in the wild,but when they do,males allow females and cubs to eat first.In otherwords,big,strong male（雄性的）tigers wait their turn and think of others before themselves.We,too,should considerthe needs of others before we act.Tigers can also teach us how to be strategic（有策略的）.These smart animals
47、 study a situation before acting.They hardly attack prey（猎物）on sight but will consider their strategy several times,if necessary,before rushingforward.Tigers go after large prey,so they have big ideas.Despite all their planning,tigers only end up with a meal onceout of every 12 atlempts（尝试）to catch
48、something.Yet they do not give up;they keep trying until they succeed.Most kinds of cats avoid water,but tigers enjoy water and are very capable swimmers.This love of water allowsthem to live in many different environments including forests,grasslands and mangrove swamps.Learn from the tiger,and dec
49、ide for yourself what you can and cannot do.Try things that others consider impossible.Explore surprisingplaces.Tigers9 love of water also allows them to hunt and fight crocodiles.This kind of animals are extremely difficultto kill.Usually,tigers kill by biting the neck of their prey.But a crocodile
50、s neck has a thick coat of armor.Tigers arenot put off by this.Instead,they change their strategy and attack the creatures weak areas like its stomach or eyes.Like the tiger,dont let difficult situations stop you from succeeding.Try more than one methodif your usual strategy isnt successful.Tigers a